• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cooling & Heating Capacity

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Performance of the Cooling and Heating of Heat Pump Using Non-azeotropic Refrigerant Mixtures (비공비혼합냉매를 이용한 열펌프의 냉난방성능에 관한 연구)

  • 박기원;오후규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1994
  • An experimental study on heat pump cycle systematizing characteristics for non-azeotropic refrigerant mixtures of R-22+R-114 was reported. Data were obtained under steady state condition at the ranges of parameters, 550- 2, 170kcal/h, 670-2, 990kcal/h, 24-71kg/h, and 0-1, for as cooling capacity, heating capacity, mass 25, 50, 75, and 100 per cent of R-22 by weight fraction for R-22+R-114 mixtures. The results shown that the C.O.P of the 50wt% of R-22 mixture was considerably larger than for pure R-22 and other weight fraction of R-22 mixtures, but the compression power of the 25wt% of R-22 was lower than that of the pure R-22 and the other weight fraction of R-22 mixtures. The hightest value of cooling capacity was obtained at the conditions of evaporating temperature 5.deg.C and R-22 50wt% mixture. In general, with an increase in the R-22 weight fraction for fixed values of the other parameter, the cooling capacity increased at first, obtained a maximum, and then decreasd. This verified the importance of accurate weight fractions od refrigerant mixtures in the heat pump cycle.

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Performance Evaluation of Air Source Multi Heat Pump Floor Heating System in Apartment (공동주택 공기열 멀티 히트펌프의 바닥난방 성능 평가)

  • LEE, C.H.;Nah, H.S.;JUNG, H.;Kim, K.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2011
  • To analyze and evaluate the performance of developing air to water multi heat pump, the heat pump was installed and tested at low energy house in Daejeon, korea. Heating capacity of heat pump is 16.5KW and cooling capacity is 14.0KW. Space heating/cooling, floor heating and hot water is available. The results performance evaluation of heat pump in lab test showed that the coefficient of performance (cop) was 3.75, and heating capacity was 16.0KW in ambient temperature $7^{\circ}C$. Also at ambient temperature $-15^{\circ}C$, the COP was 1.69. At a low energy house, floor heating is controled by a floor heating water temperature and a room temperature. The COP of heat pump is decreased with frequent on/off operation for controlling of floor heating water temperature.

Experimental Study of Standalone Cooling and Heating System using Thermoelectric Element for Vehicles (열전소자를 이용한 차량용 독립 냉난방시스템에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Dae-Woong
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the cooling and heating performance of a standalone-type thermoelectric system equipped with a thermoelectric module. The system consists of a blower and two thermoelectric modules with a fin, which is soldered onto both sides of the thermoelectric module and a courtesy light. The thermoelectric system experiment is conducted with the intake voltage to find the optimum cooling and heating performance of each. The results showed that the cooling capacity and coefficient of performance (COP) were 22 W and 0.31, and the heating capacity and COP were 147 W and 1.1, respectively. In the vehicle cooling and heating performance test in a climate wind tunnel, the results showed that the standalone thermoelectric system's cooling performance was slightly better than the base system; and the heating performance of the standalone thermoelectric system was $54.1^{\circ}C$ and the COP was 1.3, compared to the base system.

Evaluation of thermal performance for solar cooling and heating system (태양열 냉.난방 및 급탕 시스템 열성능)

  • Kwak, Hee-Youl;Joo, Hong-Jin;Lee, Ho
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents demonstration study results derived through field testing of a solar assisted cooling and heating system for the library of a cultural center building located in Gwangju, Korea. The area of demanded cooling and heating for building was about 350m2. Solar hot water was delivered by means of a 200m2 array of evacuated tubular solar collector (ETSC) to drive a single-effect (LiBr/H2O) absorption chiller of 10RT nominal cooling capacity. From March in 2008 to February in 2009, demonstration test were performed for solar cooling and heating system. After experiments and analysis, this study found that solar thermal system was 84% for the solar hot water supply and 12% for space heating and 4% for space cooling.

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Theoretical approach on the heating and cooling system design for an effective operation of Li-ion batteries for electric vehicles (전기구동 자동차용 리튬이온 배터리의 고효율 운전을 위한 냉방 및 난방 시스템 설계에 대한 이론적 접근법)

  • Kim, Dae-Wan;Lee, Moo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.2545-2552
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    • 2014
  • This study is aiming to suggest the effective thermal management system design technologies for the high voltage and capacity battery system of the electricity driven vehicles and introduce the theoretical designing methods. In order to investigate the effective operation of the battery system for the electricity driven vehicles, the heat generation model for Li-ion battery system using the chemical reaction while charging and discharging was suggested and the thermal loads of the heat sources (air or liquid) for cooling and heating were calculated using energy balance. Especially, the design methods for the cooling and heating of the battery system for maintaining the optimum operation temperature were investigated under heating, cooling and generated heat (during charging and discharging) conditions. The battery thermal management system for the effective battery operation of the electricity driven vehicles was suggested reasonably depending on the variation of the season and operation conditions. In addition, at the same conditions under summer season, the cooling method using the liquid and active cooling technique showed a relatively high capacity, while cooling method using the passive cooling technique showed a relatively low capacity.

A Study of Storage Type Cooling and Heating System by Heat Pipe (히트파이프를 이용한 축열식 냉.난방 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Sil;Harm, Seong-Chol;Lee, Yang-Ho;Choi, Byoung-Youn
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2006
  • The heat pump system is attractive alternatives to conventional heating and cooling systems owing to their higher energy utilization efficiency. The thermal loads of commercial and institutional buildings are generally cooling-dominated. In this study have been developed ice storage type heat pump system for cooling and heating by heat pipe. This system was practiced performance test on evaluation criteria for heat storage systems. Accomplished the actual proof examination and looked into the performance of the system. In this study, measurement and analysis of ice storage type heat pump system for cooling and heating by heat pipe. The heat pump unit COP appears 3.05 for cooling and 4.20 for heating. As a result, the method to energy saving and to using a substitute energy actively that is heat pump cooling & heating system is expected by heat pipe. Thermal storage capacity appears $19.5RTH/m^3$ for cooling.

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Performance of the Geothermal Heat Pump Using HFC32 Refrigerant (HFC32 냉매를 사용한 지열원 히트펌프의 성능 특성)

  • PARK, YONG-JUNG;PARK, BYUNG-DUCK
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2019
  • Air conditioners adopting high energy efficiency and low global warming potential (GWP) refrigerant are being developed globally. In case of commercial air conditioner, R32 with lower GWP than R410A is attracting industrial attentions. In this study, the performance of water-to-water geothermal heat pump adopting R32 is compared with that of the heat pump using R410A. By using R32 instead of R410A, heating capacity and COP in heating standard condition can be increased by 8.8% and 6.3% respectively. Also, cooling capacity and COP in cooling standard condition can be increased by 5.3% and 3.1% respectively by using R32. But in case of using R32, systemic improvements are required to decrease discharge temperature of compressor since discharge temperature rises abnormally in heating operations.

Cooling Performance Analysis of Solar Heating and Cooling System in an Office Building (사무소 건물 적용 태양열냉난방시스템의 냉방성능 분석)

  • Jang, Jae-Su;Ko, Myeong-Jin;Kim, Yong-Shik
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the cooling performance of a solar heating and cooling system for an office building using the dynamic simulation program (TRNSYS). This solar heating and cooling system incorporates evacuated tube solar collectors of $204m^2$, storage tank of $8m^3$, 116.2kW auxiliary heater, single-effect $LiBr/H_2O$ absorption chiller of 20RT nominal cooling capacity. It was found that for the representing day showed peak cooling load the annual average collection efficiency of the collector was 32.9% and coefficient of performance of single-effect $LiBr/H_2O$ absorption chiller was 0.68. And the results shows for the cooling season the solar fraction of the solar heating and cooling system was 32.2% and maximal and minimal solar fraction was 63.4% for May 17.9% for July respectively.

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Analysis of Heating System for PDP Panel Using $RADCAD^{TM}$ ($RADCAD^{TM}$를 이용한 PDP용 Pane 1 가열 시스템 해석)

  • Kim, Ook-Joong;Hong, Yong-Ju;Park, Young-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2001
  • Analysis of radiation heating system for producing 60" size PDP panels was carried out using $RADCAD^{TM}$ software. Optimum arrangement of infrared heating elements was found to obtain uniform temperature distribution in PDP panel during heating. Heating capacity of each heater was determined to obtain an appropriate maximum panel temperature. Parametric study to find the effect of design parameters such as the thermophysical and optical properties of glass and cooling system was carried out. As a reference system, about 35 kW heating capacity was chosen to obtain about 800 K maximum panel temperature after 30 minute heating. The maximum temperature difference in panel was below 20 K. The maximum/minimum and its difference in the panel were very sensitive to the variation of the emissivity of glass and cooling block.

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Experimental Study on the Performance of a Simultaneous Heating and Cooling Heat Pump in the Heat Recovery Mode (동시냉난방 열펌프의 전열회수 성능 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Min;Chung, Hyun-Joon;Joo, Young-Ju;Kang, Hoon;Kim, Yong-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.718-726
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    • 2008
  • The cooling load in winter is significant in buildings and hotels because of the usage of office equipments and the high efficiency of wall insulation. Hence, the development of a multi-heat pump that can cover heating and cooling simultaneously for each indoor unit is required. In this study, the performance of a simultaneous heating and cooling heat pump was investigated in the heat recovery mode (HR mode). The system adopted a variable speed compressor using R410A with four indoor units and one outdoor unit. In the HR mode, the capacity and COP were improved as compared with those in the cooling or heating mode because the waste heat in the outdoor unit was utilized as useful heat in the indoor units. However, energy imbalance between heating and cooling capacity of each indoor unit was observed in the 2H-1C HR mode. Therefore, the performance of the system in the 2H-1C HR mode was enhanced by controlling refrigerant flow rate through the outdoor unit.