• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cooling

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A Study on the Cooling Characteristics of Helical Type Cooling-Jacket according to the Flow Rate (나선형 냉각 자켓의 유량에 따른 냉각 특성)

  • 김태원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 1999
  • Cooling characteristics of cooling jacket for spindle system with built-in motor are studied. for the analysis, three dimensional model for the cooling jacket is built by using finite volume method. The three dimensional model includes the estimation on the amount of heat generation of bearing and built-in motor and the thermal characteristic values such as heat transfer coefficients on the boundary. The temperature distributions and the cooling characteristics are analyzed by using the commercial software FLUENT. Numerical results show that stream-wise cross section area and flow rate are important factors for cooling characteristics of cooling jacket. Cooling performance of cooling jacket is good in condition that stream-wise cross section's horizontal length is close to its vertical one and flow rate is high. This results show that heat transfer is dominated by velocity profile and heat transfer area.

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The Estimation of Cooling Load for District Cooling in Apartment Buildings (지역냉방 공동주택 적정 냉방부하 산정)

  • Kim, Sang-Hun;Byun, Woon-Seob
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.643-649
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to establish a standard for unit cooling load in central control type apartment applied district cooling. The model of unit household was selected. And the standard of coefficient of overall heat transmission, location of unit household, indoor air temperature, solar radiation & thermal conduction at window and interior load was selected, and region, expansion or non-expansion of balcony, pyeong type, azimuth, rate of window area was applied as parameter. And then cooling load simulation was performed. Based on the result of simulation, the synthetic district cooling load was presented for selecting heat source of apartment applied district cooling, and unit cooling load was analyzed according to design parameter.

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Study on the Design Concept of Impinging Jet Electronics Cooling by Using Axial Fan (축류 팬을 이용한 충돌제트 전자냉각 설계개념에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Chan;Kil, Hyun-Gwon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2009
  • Flow and noise analyses are conducted for examining a new design concept of impinging jet electronics cooling, and the analysis results are compared with conventional electronics cooling techniques. For the application of impinging jet electronics cooling method, the present study considers the air duct where air is supplied by axial fan and air flow from the duct is impinged vertically onto the electronic component heat source. Applying CFD simulation technique and fan noise model to the present cooling scheme, the cooling performance of the impinging jet as well as the operation condition and the noise characteristics of fan are investigated for various impinging jet nozzle conditions and fan models. Furthermore, the impinging jet electronics cooling analysis results are compared with the conventional parallel-flow cooling scheme to give the design concept and criteria of impinging jet cooling method.

A Study on Direct Cooling and Indirect Cooling in Etching Process Cooling System (식각 공정용 냉각시스템에서의 직접 냉각 방식과 간접 냉각 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Kyungmin;Kim, Kwangsun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2018
  • Due to the plasma applied from the outside, which acts as an etchant during the etching process, considerable heat is transferred to the wafer and a separate cooling process is performed to effectively remove the heat after the process. In this case, a direct cooling method using a refrigerant is suitable for cooling through effective heat exchange. The direct cooling method using the refrigerant using the latent heat exchange is superior to the cooling method using the sensible heat exchange. Therefore, in this paper, AMESim is used to design a direct refrigerant cooling system using latent heat exchange simulator was built.The constructed simulator is reliable compared with the actual experimental results. It is expected that this simulator will help to design and search for optimal process conditions.

Cooling Analysis of Super Precision and Large Stage for OLED

  • Kim, Bo-Seon;Kim, Kug Weon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2018
  • As the OLED industry develops, display equipment is becoming larger. As a result, the stage required for display equipment is getting bigger. This enlargement led to increase in OLED production and industrial development. However, due to the large scale of the stage, other problems due to overheating and overheating caused by heavy load on the linear motor, which is mainly used in the stage, must be solved. In this study, a linear motor equipped with a cooling channel is modeled and the three - dimensional heat conduction flow analysis for this model is simulated using Fluent to analyze the cooling efficiency and cooling efficiency according to the cooling water flow rate. As a result, the cooling channel was effective and the cooling effect and efficiency were the best when the flow rate was about 5 ~ 10 L./min. In addition, the cooling effect is increased when the flow rate is increased, but the efficiency is significantly lowered when the flow rate is more than the predetermined value.

Development of Night Cooling System for Greenhouse Using Cool Air and Water from an Abandoned Coal Mine (폐광의 냉기 및 냉수를 이용한 온실의 야냉 시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Whoa-Seug;Kang, Wie-Soo;Lee, Gwi-Hyun;Oh, Jae-Heun;Kim, Ii-Seop;Yoo, Keun-Chang
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 1996
  • This study was to develop the most effective cooling system which is needed to cool greenhouse during summer night for getting up early blooming of strawberry. Various cooling systems were designed and constructed to use cool air and water from an abandoned coal mine. Cooling systems built for this study included an evaporative cooling system with cooling pad, heat exchanger using small or large radiator, and cooling duct for drawing cool air from coal mine. The cooling pad, small or large radiator and cooling duct were individually tested. Also, combined cooling system was tested by operating cooling pad, small radiator, and cooling duct simultaneously. The results in this study showed that individual cooling systems such as cooling pad, small radiator, and cooling duct had about the same effect on cooling greenhouse. The combined cooling system had little better cooling effect than individual cooling system except the large radiator. The most effective cooling system for cooling of greenhouse was obtained by using a large radiator as the heat exchanger. By using a large radiator, temperature in greenhouse was dropped into about $15^{\circ}C$ when outside temperature was $23-24^{\circ}C$ during summer night.

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A Study on the Automatic Sensing Device for Gas Leakage of Cooling Plate Using the Microprocessor System

  • Wang, Jee-Seok;Yoon, Hee-Jong;Kang, Ki-Seong;Kim, Jong-Do
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2011
  • The cooling water circulation plates had been used to drop the temperature of refractory outside shell of common cooling system by using cooling plate or stave type. When they are attacked by surrounding gas, they are corroded and the water flows in the refractory due to leakage of water. So, the life of refractory material is shortened and changed due to the worse conditions of cooling system. The automatic sensing device for water leakage of cooling plate is developed to check the position of trouble by using the microprocessor system when cooling water leak and gas are flowed into the cooling plate through the leakage position. The flowed gas is detected in the micro-process system which delivers the detected position of cooling plate or stave to main control room through the wireless-radio relay station. This system can be possible to detect the position of cooling plate or stave against the water leakage part immediately and then deliver the signal to main control room by using the microprocessor system and wireless-radio relay station. This system will be developed in changing the working condition from manual system to unmanned auto alarm system.

Comparison of Linear Channel and Baffle for Cooling Rate in Injection Mold (사출성형금형에서 직선채널과 배플의 냉각효율 비교)

  • Moon, Young-Bae;Choi, Youn-Sik;Jeong, Yeong-Deug
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2012
  • Plastic products are producted more than 70% of total processes in the injection molding. The injection molding process has 4 processes such as filling, packing, cooling and ejecting. It spends most of times in the cooling process. Therefore, it is important to control the mold temperature in producing plastic products. The time and system of cooling affect the product's quality and productivity. Especially, cooling time has about 60% of total injection cycle time. Therefore, we can improve a productivity by shortening cooling time. In this study, it was made a comparative study about cooling of linear channels and baffles and observed the variation of mold temperature on the coolant's temperature. As the result, the linear channel's cooling rate had faster than baffles and as coolant's temperature was increased, difference of cooling time was increased. Result of this study will be used widely to design for cooling system of injection mold.

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Development of an Air-Water Combined Cooling System (공냉-수냉 혼합냉각계통 개발)

  • Kwon, Tae-Soon;Bae, Sung-Won
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2014
  • A long term passive cooling system is considered as the most important safety feature for the nuclear design after the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant accident in 2011. The conventional active pump driven safety systems are not available during a station Black Out (SBO) accident. The current design requirement on cooling time of the Passive Auxiliarly Feedwater System (PAFS) is about 8 hours only. To meet the 72 hours cooling time, the pool capacity of cooling water tank should be increased as much as 3~4 times larger than that of current water cooling tank. In order to extend the cooling time for 72 hours, a new passive air-water combined cooling system is proposed. This paper provides the feasibility of the combined passive air-water cooling system. The current pool capacity of water cooling system is preserved, and the cooling capability is extended by an additional air cooler.

A Study on the Performance Characteristics of an Absorption Chiller for Variable Cooling Water Flow Rate at Partial Load Conditions (흡수식 냉온수기의 부분부하에 따른 냉각수 변유량시 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박찬우;조현철;강용태
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2004
  • In general, an absorption chiller or heat pump is operated under the constant cooling water flow rate condition even though the system works with a partial load. The objective of this paper is to study the effect of the cooling water flow rates and the temperature of cooling water on the system performance to find the energy saving methode for the partial load operation of the double effect $H_2O$/LiBr absorption chiller. It is found that the performance of the system is sensitive to the temperature of cooling water than the cooling water flow rate, so the decrease of the performance due to reducing the cooling water flow rate can be overcome with the reduction of the cooling water temperature by 1$^{\circ}C$. The flow rate of the cooling water flow rate ranges from 50% to 100% of the flow rate at normal conditions with a partial load. It is also found that the operation cost of the cooling water pump and the cooling tower can be reduced by 23%.