• Title/Summary/Keyword: Converter Model

Search Result 780, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Steady State Analysis & Small Signal Modeling of Variable Duty Cycle Controlled Three Level LLC Converter (듀티 제어가 적용된 3레벨 LLC 컨버터의 정상상태 및 소신호 모델링)

  • Humaira, Hussain;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2019.07a
    • /
    • pp.317-319
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, a three level duty cycle controlled half bridge LLC converter for EV charger application is presented. The topology and operating regions of the converter are discussed. The equations of the converter are derived in time domain. A small signal model of the converter is developed by perturbation and linearization of the steady state model about their operating point using Extended Describing function.

  • PDF

Switching-Level Operation Analysis of MMC-based Back-to-Back Converter for HVDC Application (HVDC 적용을 위한 MMC 기반 Back-to-Back 컨버터의 스위칭레벨 동작분석)

  • Hong, Jung-Won;Jeong, Jong-Kyou;Yoo, Seong-Hwan;Choi, Jong-Yun;Han, Byung-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.62 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1240-1248
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper describes a switching-level operation analysis of BTB(Back-To-Back) converter for HVDC(high voltage DC) application based on MMC(modular multi-level converter). A switching-level operation analysis for BTB converter is very important to understand the converter operation in detail and check the voltage and current transients in each components. However, the development of switching-level simulation model for the actual size BTB Converter is very difficult because the MMC normally has more than 150 sub-modules for each arm. So, a switching level simulation model for the 11-level MMC-based BTB converter was developed with PSCAD/EMTDC software, which has 12 sub-modules for the positive arm and another 12 sub-modules for the negative arm. The DC-voltage balance algorithm, the circulating-current reduction algorithm, the harmonic reduction algorithm, and the redundancy operation algorithm were included in this simulation model. The developed simulation model can be utilized to analyze the MMC-based BTB converter for HVDC application in switching level and to develop the protection scheme for the MMC-based BTB converter for HVDC application.

Modeling and Analysis of The Buck Converter in Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System (태양광 발전 시스템에서의 벅 컨버터 모델링과 해석)

  • Jung, Seung-Hwan;Choy, Ick;Choi, Ju-Yeop
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.8 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1039-1048
    • /
    • 2013
  • Generally, the buck converter controller was designed to control output voltage of the converter. However, design of the controller in photovoltaic power conditioning system is different from general design. the controller in photovoltaic power conditioning system controls input voltage of the converter(output voltage of the solar cell) for MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking). This paper proposes novel buck converter model which can control input voltage of the converter. We integrate this model with a model of solar cell. and linearize at the operating point(MPP). In addition, we determine whether or not suitable for the general linear controller design into small and large signal analysis.

An Investigation on the Torque Converter Characteristics at Various Operating Conditions (작동 조건 변화에 대한 토크 컨버터의 성능 특성 분석)

  • Jang, Wook-Jin;Lee, Chin-Won;Lim, Won-Sik;Park, Yeong-Il;Lee, Jang-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.678-683
    • /
    • 2000
  • The one-dimensional performance model of a torque converter has been widely used to analyze and predict the performance and dynamic behavior of a torque converter. But this model doesn't include the information of the operating fluid properties. Therefore, to precisely predict dynamic performance of a torque converter, the effect of operating conditions must be considered through experimental coefficients such as friction loss coefficient and shock loss coefficient. And these coefficients cannot be achieved without experiments or internal flow analysis. In this study, the effects of varying material properties of operating fluid according to various operating temperatures are clarified with flow analysis of a torque converter. And these results are verified by comparing with those of performance experiment.

  • PDF

A Study on the Analysis Model of AC/DC Switch-mode Converter (AC/DC 스위치모드 컨버터의 해석모델에 관한 연구)

  • 오인석;박한웅;박진규;성세진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.70-76
    • /
    • 1998
  • A switch-mode AC/DC converter with high input power factor and sinusoidal input current waveforms is analyzed and modelled for computer simulation. The developed mathematical model for this converter can be used to examine the transient and steady-state performance for selecting the proper ratings of filter, boost inductor and semiconductor devices or the effects of this converter under normal and fault operating conditions on the associated power systems. The proposed model and computer programs are confirmed by comparing with the experimental results.

Study of a SEPIC-input Self-driven Active Clamp ZVS Converter

  • Cao, Guo-En;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.202-215
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a SEPIC-input, self-driven, active clamp ZVS converter, where an auxiliary winding and a RC delay circuit are employed to drive the active clamp switch and to achieve asymmetrical duty control without any other extra circuits. Based on the fixed dead time and the resonance between capacitors and inductors, both the main switch and the auxiliary switch can rule the ZVS operation. Detailed operation modes are presented to illustrate the self-driven and ZVS principles. Furthermore, an accurate state-space model and the transfer functions of the proposed converter have been presented and analyzed in order to optimize dynamic performance. The model provides efficient prediction of converter operations. Experimental results, based on a prototype with 80V input and 15V/20A output, are discussed to verify the transient and steady performance of the proposed converter.

Improved Transfer Functions for Modified Sheppard-Taylor Converter that Operates in CCM: Modeling and Application

  • Wang, Faqiang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.884-891
    • /
    • 2017
  • The improved transfer functions of the modified Sheppard-Taylor (MS-T) converter, which is capable of regulating output voltage under a wide range of input voltage and load variations, negligible current ripple, and fewer components in comparison to the Sheppard-Taylor (S-T) converter, operating in continuous conduction mode (CCM) are investigated in this study. Its DC equilibrium point, small signal model, and transfer functions are derived and analyzed. Then, the voltage controller is applied for this MS-T converter. The comparisons between the derived model and the existing model are presented. The hardware circuit is designed and the circuit experiments are provided for validation. The results show that the improved transfer functions of the MS-T converter are more effective and general than the previous ones for describing its real characteristics.

Model Predictive Control of Bidirectional AC-DC Converter for Energy Storage System

  • Akter, Md. Parvez;Mekhilef, Saad;Tan, Nadia Mei Lin;Akagi, Hirofumi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.165-175
    • /
    • 2015
  • Energy storage system has been widely applied in power distribution sectors as well as in renewable energy sources to ensure uninterruptible power supply. This paper presents a model predictive algorithm to control a bidirectional AC-DC converter, which is used in an energy storage system for power transferring between the three-phase AC voltage supply and energy storage devices. This model predictive control (MPC) algorithm utilizes the discrete behavior of the converter and predicts the future variables of the system by defining cost functions for all possible switching states. Subsequently, the switching state that corresponds to the minimum cost function is selected for the next sampling period for firing the switches of the AC-DC converter. The proposed model predictive control scheme of the AC-DC converter allows bidirectional power flow with instantaneous mode change capability and fast dynamic response. The performance of the MPC controlled bidirectional AC-DC converter is simulated with MATLAB/Simulink(R) and further verified with 3.0kW experimental prototypes. Both the simulation and experimental results show that, the AC-DC converter is operated with unity power factor, acceptable THD (3.3% during rectifier mode and 3.5% during inverter mode) level of AC current and very low DC voltage ripple. Moreover, an efficiency comparison is performed between the proposed MPC and conventional VOC-based PWM controller of the bidirectional AC-DC converter which ensures the effectiveness of MPC controller.

Model-Based Predictive Control for Interleaved Multi-Phase DC/DC Converters (다상 인터리브드 DC/DC 컨버터를 위한 모델기반의 예측 제어기법)

  • Choi, Dae-Keun;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.415-421
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study proposes a model-based predictive control for interleaved multi-phase DC/DC converters. The power values necessary to adjust the output voltage in the succeeding are predicted using a converter model. The output power is controlled by selecting the optimal duty cycle. The proposed method does not require controller loops and modulators for converter switching. This method can control the converter by calculating the optimal duty cycle, which minimizes the error between the reference and actual output voltage. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through simulations and experiments.

Adaptive Current Control of Power LEDs Using Half-Bridge LLC Resonant Converter (Half Bridge LLC 공진 컨버터를 이용한 파워 LED의 정전류 적응제어기)

  • Kim, Yeung-Suk;Kim, Young-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.48-53
    • /
    • 2013
  • In general, the LLC resonant topology consists of three stages as; square wave generator, resonant network, and rectifier network. LLC resonant converter has the time slowly varying parameters. However, the power LEDs as the load of LLC converter can be regarded as fast time varying parameters. In this paper, the mathematical model of half-bridge resonant converter including with the power LEDs is introduced for the current controller design model. Using this controller design model, the parameter adaptive output feedback controller will be designed to control the power LEDs current. In order to show the validities of the proposed model, the parameter adaptive output feedback controller, the experimental investigation will be presented.