• 제목/요약/키워드: Conversational disturbance

검색결과 2건 처리시간 0.014초

Characteristics of noise generated during treatment in dental clinic

  • Choi, Mi-Suk;Ji, Dong-Ha
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 치과병원에서 진료 시 발생하는 소음특성을 NR-곡선, PSIL에 적용하여 소음수준 및 적절한 대화거리를 산정한 결과를 제시하고자 실시하였다. 치과병원에서 치료 시 소음특성을 분석한 결과 소음에 의한 건강 보존한계 값인 60dB(A)을 초과하고 고주파 성분의 소음도가 높은 것으로 분석되었다. NR곡선에 적용하여 평가한 결과 일부 치료 시 작업장 소음기준을 초과하고 근무자와 환자 사이에 이루어지는 대화에 대한 회화방해도 수준을 분석한 결과 보통크기의 소리일 경우 0.13m~0.42m, 큰 소리일 경우 0.26m~0.85m 정도 인 것으로 분석되어 환자와 근무자 간의 정확한 의사전달을 위하여 가급적 1m 이내의 거리에서 대화가 이루어지는 것이 바람직 할 것으로 판단된다. 병원의 의료서비스 질의 향상을 도모하고 치과공포를 감소시키기 위하여 근무자에게 방음보호구를 지급하고 소음 발생원(진료 시 사용되는 치료기기) 및 수음원(환자 및 근무자)에 대한 방음대책도 필요 할 것으로 판단된다.

암환자 피로 : 개념 분석 (Fatigue in People with Cancer : Concept Analysis)

  • 이은현
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.755-765
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    • 1999
  • Most people experience fatigue at some point in their lives, and they say the word ‘fatigue’ in their ordinary conversational speech. The ordinary word is used as a military or engineering term and has been studied in various different disciplines, such as ergonomics, physiology, psychology, medicine, and nursing. In spite of its widespread uses, however, fatigue has not been well defined. The term of fatigue Is thus often used with different meanings and is applied in diverse contexts that had led to a confusion of ideas. In people with cancer, fatigue is reported as a major distress. Despite the importance of fatigue in cancer patients, the phenomena of fatigue is poorly understood. Therefore, the purpose of the present study is to analyze the concept of fatigue in people with cancer. The process for the concept analysis was guided by Walker and Avant's conceptual analysis methodology. The identified attributes of fatigue in the present study were subjective feeling, lack of energy, sustenance, and multidimensions. The antecedents were cancer treatment and economic status. The consequences were decreased daily, vocational, leisure, and social activities, uncertainty, and difficulties in adjustment. Symptoms (pain, anorexia, and insomnia) and emotional disturbance were not clear whether they are antecedents or consequences. However, they are related with cancer related fatigue. Even though still in the beginning stage, instruments measuring cancer related fatigue have been developed by some nursing investigators.

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