• Title/Summary/Keyword: Convergence technique

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Magnetically Improved Color Alignment of CRT's

  • Vinke, Heinz
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.1043-1046
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    • 2002
  • A 50% reduction of convergence errors of CRT's is achieved by a technique referred to as 'Magnetically Improved Color Alignment' or MICA for short. The MICA technology comprises a ring of synthetic material (polymer) filled with ferrite particles. MICA is meant for repairing CRT's, which are out of convergence specification. The repairing occurs by writing a magnetic correction profile in the ring.

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Memory-saving Real-time Collaborative Editing System using Valid-Time Operational Transformation (유효시간 운영변환을 이용한 메모리 절약형 실시간 협업 편집 시스템)

  • Kwon, Oh-Seok;Kim, Young-Bong;Kwon, Oh-Jun;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.232-241
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    • 2018
  • Operational Transformation (OT) algorithms for real-time collaborative editing systems are becoming increasingly important due to the increased demand for collaborative data processing. The operational transformation algorithm is a technique for real-time concurrency control and consistency maintenance with non-locking technique, and many studies have been conducted to overcome three issues of convergence, causality-prevention, and intention-prevention. However, previous work has the disadvantage of wasting memory by storing all operations that occurred during an edit operation in the history buffer to solve this problem. Therefore, we propose a memory-saving real-time collaborative editing system that maintains a constant memory space and concurrency control through a method of applying the valid-time to each user-generated operation in order to reduce memory waste. This system prevents long-term memory occupation of client-generated operations, thus it reduces the space and time complexity even with low-rate of collaboration work, so that the performance degradation avoids.

A Flow Analysis on Wing Shape of Cooling Fan at Automobile (자동차에서의 냉각팬의 날개 형상에 대한 유동해석)

  • Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a flow analysis is carried out on the wing shape of cooling fan at automobile. By designing three kinds of Canival, Teracan and basic models with CATIA program, this analysis is done on the configuration of cooling fan with the same flow condition. It can be seen that the contour of flow velocity is changed due to the model of wing and the pressure distribution of fluid is changed due to the configuration or the area of wing. In case of cooling model of Teracan among three models, there is the most air flow and it can be thought to be most effective to cool the radiator. And it is possible to be grafted onto the convergence technique at design and show the esthetic sense.

A Durability Study through the Fatigue Analysis on the Emblem for Car (차량용 엠블럼에 대한 피로해석을 통한 내구성 연구)

  • Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2014
  • This study compares and analyzes the results of structural analyses due to three constraint conditions on the emblem for car. The analysis results are studied by investigating the influence due to the column angle combined between the lower plate of amblem and the upper amblem. The combined with the amblem is parallel to the longitudinal axle of the amblem at the first case. The angle combined with the amblem is perpendicular to the lower plate at the second case. The angle combined with the amblem is perpendicular to the amblem at the third case as the last case. The amblem model for car can be thought to be optimized by investigating the fatigue life and the durability of amblem through the simulation of structural and fatigue analyses. And it is possible to be grafted onto the convergence technique at design and show the esthetic sense.

Encapsulation of Semiconductor Gas Sensors with Gas Barrier Films for USN Application

  • Lee, Hyung-Kun;Yang, Woo Seok;Choi, Nak-Jin;Moon, Seung Eon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.713-718
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    • 2012
  • Sensor nodes in ubiquitous sensor networks require autonomous replacement of deteriorated gas sensors with reserved sensors, which has led us to develop an encapsulation technique to avoid poisoning the reserved sensors and an autonomous activation technique to replace a deteriorated sensor with a reserved sensor. Encapsulations of $In_2O_3$ nanoparticles with poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) (EVOH) or polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) as gas barrier layers are reported. The EVOH or PVDF films are used for an encapsulation of $In_2O_3$ as a sensing material and are effective in blocking $In_2O_3$ from contacting formaldehyde (HCHO) gas. The activation process of $In_2O_3$ by removing the EVOH through heating is effective. However, the thermal decomposition of the PVDF affects the property of the $In_2O_3$ in terms of the gas reactivity. The response of the sensor to HCHO gas after removing the EVOH is 26%, which is not significantly different with the response of 28% in a reference sample that was not treated at all. We believe that the selection of gas barrier materials for the encapsulation and activation of $In_2O_3$ should be considered because of the ill effect the byproduct of thermal decomposition has on the sensing materials and other thermal properties of the barrier materials.

Efficient White Phosphorescent Organic Light-emitting Diodes for Solid-State Lighting Applications Using an Exciton-confining Emissive-Layer Structure

  • Lee, Jong-Hee;Lee, Jeong-Ik;Lee, Joo-Won;Lee, Jun-Yeob;Kang, Dong-Min;Yuanc, Wei;Kwon, Soon-Ki;Chu, Hye-Yong
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2009
  • Highly efficient blue and white phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (PHOLEDs) with an exciton-confining structure were investigated in this study. Effective charge confinement was achieved by stacking two emitting layers with different charge-transporting properties, and blue PHOLEDs with a maximum luminance efficiency of 47.9 lm/W were developed by using iridium(III) bis(4,6-(difluorophenyl) pyridinato-N,C2')picolinate (FIrpic) as an electrophosphorescent dopant. Moreover, when the optimized green and red emitting layers were sandwiched between the two stacked blue emitting layers, white PHOLEDs (WOLEDs) with peak external and luminance efficiencies of 19.0% coupling technique.and 54.0 lm/W, respectively, were obtained without the use of any out-coupling technique.

Performance Analysis of S-SFR-based OFDMA Cellular Systems

  • Kim, Yi-Kang;Cho, Choong-Ho;Yoon, Seok-Ho;Kim, Seung-Yeon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.186-205
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    • 2019
  • Intercell interference coordination (ICIC) is considered as a promising technique to increase the spectral efficiency of OFDMA cellular systems. The soft frequency reuse (SFR) and fractional frequency reuse (FFR) are representative and efficient management techniques for ICIC. Herein, to enhance the performance of the SFR scheme, we propose a call admission (CAC) scheme. In this CAC scheme, called Spectrum handoff-SFR(S-SFR), the spectrum handoff technique is applied to the user equipment (UE) located near the cell center. We derive the traffic analysis model to describe the S-SFR. In addition, a two-dimensional (2-D) Markov chain and an outage analysis are used in our analytical model. From the traffic analysis, the significant performance measures are the outage probability, call blocking probability, system throughput and resource utilization. Based on those, the outage probability and system throughput are obtained using resource utilization as an interference pattern. The analytical results are verified with computer simulation results. Finally, we compare our proposed scheme with other ICI schemes.

Educational Indoor Autonomous Mobile Robot System Using a LiDAR and a RGB-D Camera (라이다와 RGB-D 카메라를 이용하는 교육용 실내 자율 주행 로봇 시스템)

  • Lee, Soo-Young;Kim, Jae-Young;Cho, Se-Hyoung;Shin, Chang-yong
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2019
  • We implement an educational indoor autonomous mobile robot system that integrates LiDAR sensing information with RGB-D camera image information and exploits the integrated information. This system uses the existing sensing method employing a LiDAR with a small number of scan channels to acquire LiDAR sensing information. To remedy the weakness of the existing LiDAR sensing method, we propose the 3D structure recognition technique using depth images from a RGB-D camera and the deep learning based object recognition algorithm and apply the proposed technique to the system.

Power Plant Turbine Blade Anomaly Detection using Deep Neural Network-based Object Detection (깊은 신경망 기반 객체 검출을 이용한 발전 설비 터빈 블레이드 이상 탐지)

  • Yu, Jongmin;Lee, Jangwon;Oh, Hyeontaek;Park, Sang-Ki;Yang, Jinhong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2022
  • Due to the increase in the demand for anomaly detection according to the ageing of power generation facilities, the need for developing an anomaly detection method that can provide high-reliability turbine blade anomaly detection performance has been continuously raised. Additionally, the false detection results caused by a human error accelerates the increase of the need. In this paper, we propose an anomaly detection technique for turbine blades in power plants using deep neural networks. Experimental results prove that the proposed technique achieves stable anomaly detection performance while minimizing human factor intervention.