• Title/Summary/Keyword: Convergence ratio

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Numerical analyses on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Counter-rotating Axial Flow Fan (고성능 엇회전식 축류팬의 공력특성에 대한 전산해석)

  • Cho, Leesang;Cho, Jinsoo
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2015
  • Numerical analyses on the aerodynamic characteristics of a counter rotating axial flow fan is carried out using the frequency domain panel method. Front rotor and rear rotor blades of a counter rotating axial fan are designed by using the simplified meridional flow analysis method with the radial equilibrium equation and the free vortex design condition, according to design requirements. Performance characteristics of a counter rotating axial flow fan are estimated for the variation of design parameters such as the hub to tip ratio, the taper ratio and the solidity. Pressure losses were higher at leading edge and hub region of rotor blades. Characteristic curve of the counter rotating fan was overpredicted without consideration of viscous effect.

Prediction of Tensile Properties for Short-fiber-reinforced Composites (단섬유 보강 복합재료의 기계적 특성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Tae-Heon;Lee, Dong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2000
  • 단섬유 보강 복합재료의 종횡비(aspect ratio)를 변화시키며 기계적 특성(탄성계수, 인장강도)을 평가하였다. 2차원 다중 파이버(multi-fiber) 모델을 이용하여 엇갈린(staggered) 배열과 규칙적(aligned) 배열에 대해 유한요소 해석을 하였다. 단섬유 복합재료의 유효탄성계수 및 인장강도는 섬유와 기지의 탄성계수비, 섬유 배열상태, 그리고 단섬유 종횡비의 함수로 표현되었으며, 해석결과의 탄성계수와 인장강도는 이론 모델의 결과와 사출 성형된 PEEK 복합재료 시험편의 결과와 비교하였다. 시험결과는 낮은 종횡비에서 이론 모델 결과와 일치함을 보였다. 단섬유 보강 복합재료의 배열 및 종횡비 변화에 따른 섬유보강 효과에 따른 계면응력 상태는 기계적 특성 결정에 중요한 영향을 보였다.

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A Experimental study on combustion and exhaust characteristics by intake composition in SI gasoline engine (SI가솔린 기관에서 흡기조성에 따른 연소 및 배기특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Il-Dong;Kim, Chi-Won;Yoon, Chang-Sik;Kim, Gi-Bok;Lee, Byung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2017
  • In this experimental study, it is designed and used the test engine bed which is installed with the exhaust gas recirculation, and in addition to equipped using by oxygen adder. It has been tested and analyzed the combustion and emission characteristics, cycle variability and engine performance by controlling the oxygen volume fraction, EGR rate, engine speed and equivalence ratio.

A Study of Link Travel Speed Model using Estimation of the Ratio of Stop Vehicle (신호교차로의 정지차량비 추정을 통한 링크통행속도 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Woo;Lim, Chae-Moom;Lee, Ju-ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this thesis is to develop a simulation model to estimate link travel speed applicable to urban street transportation planning for interrupted traffic flow, influenced by signalized intersection. This link travel speed model is expected to be a better and more than previous studies.

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Numerical Analysis of Turbulent Heat Transfer on the Channel with Slat Type Blockage (障碍物 이 있는 平行平板사이 를 흐르는 亂流流動 의 熱傳達 解析)

  • 서광수;최영돈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.211-221
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    • 1982
  • Numerical analysis has been made on the heat transfer of two dimensional turbulent channel with a slat type blockage. Especially the effects of the height of slat and Reynolds number on the heat transfer characteristics of channel wall have been investigated. The methods of accelerating the convergence of the numerical solution of governing differential equation have been also examined. Line-by-line iterative method shows higher convergence rate than point-by-point iterative method for solution of both momentum equation and energy equation. The results show that the ratio of heat transfer coefficient of the wall near the blockage to that of the fully developed flow increase with increasing the ratio of blockage to channel height and decreasing the Reynolds number. These trends of variation of heat transfer coefficient with respect to the height of slat and Reynolds number agree with those of Sparrow's experiment on the pipe flow with slat type blockage.

Tumble flow motion and flame propagation in a SI engine (SI 엔진의 텀불 유동과 화염전파)

  • Jie, Myoung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 1999
  • In this study, single cylinder engines with different tumble ratio were made to find out in-cylinder fluid motion and flame propagation. Tumble ratio derived from the steady state flow rig test. Flame propagation speed was obtained using cylinder head gasket ionization probe and the piston ionization probe. And the combustion pressure in cylinder was measured to analyze the combustion characteristics. In case of high tumble engine, BSFC and BSHC were decreased and BSNOx was increased at part load test. Also BMEP and combustion peak pressure was increased at full load test. Tumble flow motion had an great effects on initial burning period rather than main burning period in part load test.

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An Analysis on Signal to Interchannel Interference Ratio of MC-CDMA System in Time Selective Fading Environments (시간선택적 페이딩 환경에서 MC-CDMA 시스템의 신호대 채널간 간섭의 비에 대한 분석)

  • 김명진;김성필;오종갑
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2001
  • In MC-CDMA systems effects of delay spread of the channel are reduced with increased symbol duration by simultaneously transmitting data symbols on the parallel subcarriers. However, the increased symbol duration causes the system to be more vulnerable to time selective fading. In this paper, we investigate the effects of time selective fading characteristics of the mobile channel from the viewpoint of desired signal power to inter-carrier interference power ratio at the combiner output of the MC-CDMA receiver.

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An Efficient Video Coding Algorithm Applying Brightness Variation Compensation (밝기변화 보상을 적용한 효율적인 비디오 코딩 알고리즘)

  • Kim Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an efficient motion compensation algorithm for video sequences with brightness variations. In the proposed algorithm, the brightness variation parameters are estimated and local motions are compensated. To detect the frame with large brightness variations, we employ the frame classification based on the cross entropy between histograms of two successive frames, which can reduce the computational redundancy. Simulation results show that the proposed method yields a higher peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) than that of the conventional methods, with a low computational load, when the video scene contains large brightness changes.

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Fractal Image Compression Using QR Algorithm (QR 알고리즘을 이용한 프렉탈 영상압축)

  • Han, Kun-Hee;Kim, Tae-Ho;Jun, Byoung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.369-378
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    • 2000
  • Conventional fractal image compression methods have many problems in searching time for matching domain block. Proposed method is an improved method of Fisher's Quadtree Decomposition in terms of time, compression ratio, and PSNR. This method determines range block in advance using QR algorithm. First, input image is partitioned to $4{\times}4$ range block and then recomposition is performed from bottom level to specified level. As a result, this proposed method achieves high encoding and decoding speed, high compression ratio, and high PSNR than Fisher's Quadtree Decomposition method.

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An experimental study for reducing frost susceptibility using granulated used-tire (폐타이어분말 혼합이 동상억제에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hak-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2006
  • The authors conducted field experiments of frost heave to evaluate a method for reducing frost susceptibility using granulated used-tire mixture for 3 winters. Qualitative analyses for the evaluation of restraint effect of frost susceptibility by utilizing granulated used-tire soil mixture were conducted with the segregation potential concept and frost heave ratio. By mixing soil with granulated tire, the frost susceptibility was decreased drastically. From the result of the analyses, it was confirmed that granulated tire is an excellent material in controlling the frost susceptibility.

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