• Title/Summary/Keyword: Convergence intervention

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The Effect of STM using Instrument or Manual Therapy on Muscle Activity (도구나 수기를 이용한 연부조직 가동술이 근활성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Chung-Yoo;Kang, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates the effects of instrument-assisted soft mobilization (IASTM) and manual myofascial release (MFR) on the muscle activity of the biceps brachii. This study was conducted on 10 men and women in their 20s, and all subjects participated in the experiment for 3 days and measured muscle activity of the upper forearm muscles. On the first day, the muscle activity value was measured before the intervention, and the remaining two days were measured for muscle activity after the intervention of each manual therapy in a random order. All muscle activity values were compared and analyzed through the dependent t test and the independent t test. The before and after comparison of muscle activity values before and after each intervention was verified by performing the dependent t test and comparing the values of muscle activity between groups between each intervention after intervention by performing an independent t test. According to the results of this study, both interventions significantly increased muscle activity of the biceps brachii before and after intervention, and there was no significant difference in muscle activity values between groups after intervention. Therefore, both manual therapy (IASTM, MFR) are thought to be effective in improving neuromuscular control ability.

An Integrative Review of Non-pharmacological Intervention in Elderly Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (국내 경도인지장애 노인의 비약물적 중재에 대한 통합적 문헌고찰)

  • Kim, Doo Ree
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.243-253
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to provide evidences for developing non-pharmacological intervention program in elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment by integrative review and analyze. An integrative review concept analysis method was used. According to the study result, relevant studies were 11, which are related to non-pharmacological intervention program in elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment. The quality of stduies were two groups nonrandomized studies were 9, and one group nonrandomized studies were 2. Non-pharmacological intervention program studies for elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment were 4 in cognitive training program, 6 in exercise program, and 1 in music program. The efficacy of non-pharmacological intervention in elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment was different by studies, and we need further studies based on these study results.

The Effect of a Convergence Approach of Home Environment Modification and Task-oriented Intervention on Fall Efficacy and Activity Level of Person with Stroke in the Community (가정환경 수정과 과제기반 중재의 융복합 접근이 지역사회 뇌졸중 환자의 낙상 효능감 및 활동 수준에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Su-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of a convergence approach, which applies both home environment modification applied with assistive technology and task-oriented intervention using a fall safety checklist, on the fall efficacy and activity level of stroke patients. 41 persons with stroke(21 experimental groups and 20 control groups) were divided into experimental and control groups. The experimental group was applied environmental modification and the task-oriented intervention using the fall safety checklist for 4 weeks. The control group was provided only the environmental modification. Before and after the intervention, the Korean Activity Card Sort (KACS) and the Korean Falls Efficacy Scale-Korean version (FES-K) were used for evaluation. There was no significant difference in fall efficacy and activity level change between the experimental group and the control group. Both the experimental group and the control group significantly improved the fall efficacy and activity level after the intervention. By applying the results of this study to the clinical field, it will be possible to support stroke patients to live safely and actively participate in the community.

Systematic review of the intervention program applied to patients with thyroid disease - Focused on Domestic studies (갑상선 질환자에게 적용한 중재 프로그램에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰 - 국내연구를 중심으로)

  • Oh, Hyun-Joo;Cho, Jeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2021
  • This study is a systematic review of literature to analyze the characteristics and outcome variables of intervention research programs for domestic thyroid patients. We systematically reviewed the literature published until 2019 in five domestic databases. Six of the 824 confirmed articles were extracted according to the selection criteria. The results of this study were classified into education, activities, and counseling. Education and counseling therapy had a significant effect on psychosocial and physiological variables. Activity therapy had a significant effect on physiological variables. This study presented the basis for the development and implementation of various intervention programs for domestic thyroid patients and can be used for the study of the convergence program development considering physiological and psychosocial problems of the thyroid patients.

Analysis of Reported Study on Intervention Programs for Patients with Diabetes Mellitus (당뇨병환자에게 적용한 중재프로그램 연구논문 분석)

  • Song, Gab-Sun;Kim, Ho-Jin;Jun, Jum-Yi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.541-551
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    • 2015
  • This research was a review and analysis of published articles and theses in Korea on Intervention Programs for patients with Diabetes Mellitus. A comprehensive search of databases was undertaken(Korean studies, Riss4u). using research terms such as"diabetes", "diabetes and education" "diabetes and exercise", "diabetes and intervention", "diabetes and education or exercise." 53 studies were analyzed focusing on type, application method, dependant variable and effect using descriptive statistics. 8 intervention type and 113 dependant variables were used. The most frequently used applied education and counseling and glycometabolism, self-care, self-efficacy the most frequently used dependant variable. The effects of dependant variables no effect or were different effects. Further reserarch in the digital convergence should requires the consideration of Structured content and exercise and the effect of the measurement variables, including the psychological variable effect.

Convergence analysis of Depression managing Program for Menopausal Women in Korea (한국 갱년기 여성을 대상으로 한 우울 감소 프로그램의 융합적 분석)

  • Bang, Yun Yi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the main results of the nursing intervention program for reducing depression in menopausal women in Korea and to investigate the effects of systematic review of literature. Research methods were searched for RISS, KMbase, KoreaMed and KISS as domestic databases and limited to domestic papers published in last 10 years from 2006 to 2015. The analysis of 14 articles showed that exercised therapy among the various nursing intervention programs provided significant effects on reducing depression. The intervention methods provided oral education, demonstration training, and practical training, 6 sessions, 60 sessions per session, 5~10 weeks for intervention, and 6~12 weeks for intervention. Depression in menopausal women is not a temporary or short-term emotional state. So it is necessary to provide appropriate exercises that can be applied for their own, regardless of daily life.

The Effectiveness of Stress Intervention Program for Hemodialysis Patients in Korea: A meta-analysis (국내 혈액투석환자의 스트레스 중재에 대한 효과 연구: 메타분석)

  • Bae, Yeon Hee;Lee, Ko Woon;Yeom, Hye Ah
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.361-373
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to meta-analyze the stress intervention program applied to patients with hemodialysis in Korea to confirm the effectiveness of the stress intervention program and to identify the characteristics and trends of the stress intervention method. A total of 10 studies were selected, and Quality Assessment tool was used MINORS and the data was analyzed using Comprehensive Meta Analysis Version 3.0 and Review manager version 5.3 The Quality Assessment score of studies was 21.2 points, and the effect size on the psychological stress was medium(g=-.72), and the effect size on cortisol of the physiological stress was also medium(g=-.52). Subgroup analysis showed that Music therapy and aromatherapy, individual providing, over 60 minutes per session and total of 10-20 times were more effectively reduced stress. Findings of this meta-analysis would be helpful for health professionals to provide more effective stress intervention program. Further randomized controlled trials of stress intervention program for patients with hemodialysis are more needed.

Effectiveness of Nutrition Education in Improving Maternal Knowledge and Attitudes towards Complementary Feeding Practices: A cluster-randomized controlled trial in Ondo State, Nigeria

  • Akinrinmade, Remilekun;NJOGU, Eunice;OGADA, Irene Awuor;KESHINRO, Olufunke Oluremi
    • The Korean Journal of Food & Health Convergence
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • Significant low knowledge and poor attitudes on complementary feeding undermine the practices. This study was a cluster randomized controlled trial in which 284 study participants were assigned into two groups. One intervention group and a control group in a ratio of 1:1. Nutrition education on complementary feeding was carried out among the caregivers in the intervention group but the caregivers in the control group were not educated. To determine complementary feeding knowledge and attitudes, data was collected from caregiver at baseline, midline and at endline using researcher-administered questionnaires. Quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS version 22.0. From the analysis, there was a significant difference in complementary feeding knowledge of the caregivers after the intervention. The baseline difference was -0.06, the midline difference was 3.85 the endline difference was 4.00 and the DID of the baseline and endline was 4.06 which was significant at p=0.001. There was a significant difference in the attitude of the caregivers towards complementary feeding at baseline (-0.14), midline (2.09), endline (3.82) and the DID of baseline and endline was 3.96 which was significant at p=0.001. The intervention improved the caregivers' knowledge on complementary feeding and it improved the attitudes of the caregivers towards adequate complementary feeding.

A Study on Exercise Intervention for Improving Physical Activity for the Disabled: From the Perspective of Convergence Device (장애인 신체활동 증가를 위한 운동중재에 관한 연구: 융합형 디바이스 활용 관점에서)

  • Kang, Sunyoung
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the trend of exercise intervention applying various devices to increase the physical activity of the disabled, and to suggest the exercise intervention using converged devices that meet the needs of the times due to the increase of elderly people with disabilities. Exercise intervention using converged devices applicable to the disabled is divided into two types: first, exercise intervention using virtual reality-based gamification, and second, exercise intervention based on wearable devices of wearable or body-attached such as bands and watches. For exercise intervention using converged devices that can be enjoyed by the elderly with disability, minimize of environmental limitations, and easy to personalize, there is a need for configuration requirements such as easy operation and simple rules of operation, easy device installation and wearing, a trainer who can complement immature device utilization. In order to maintain and improve the daily living performance of the elderly with disabilities who experience a significant decrease in their cognitive and physical functions, it is necessary to use a physical activity game that can be experienced and can be interested in everyday life or a variety of devices to increase the amount of physical activity.

The Effect of Convergence Intervention of Focal Vibration Stimulation and Bilateral Upper Extremity Training on Recovery of Upper Limb Function in Stroke Patients (국소 진동 자극과 양쪽 팔 훈련의 융합 중재가 뇌졸중 환자의 팔 기능 회복에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Sun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the convergence effect of focal vibration stimulation and bilateral upper limb training on the recovery of upper limb function when applied to stroke patients. For 20 stroke patients, divided into an experimental group that performed convergence intervention with focal vibration stimulation and bilateral upper limb training, and a control group who performed only bilateral upper limb training. It was conducted 20 times for 4 weeks, 30 minutes per session. Vibration stimulation was applied to the affected side of the experimental group for 30 minutes during training. Results were measured for the degree of recovery of the affected upper limb function, amount of use on the affected and unaffected sides, the quality and satisfaction in performance on use of both upper limbs. Comparisons were made within groups using a paired-sample t-test and between groups using covariance analysis. As a result of the study, the experimental group showed a significant difference in dexterity and the amount of use on the affected than the control group. The effect size was more than the small effect size in all evaluation items. Through this study, it is thought that the convergence intervention of focal vibration stimulation and bilateral upper limb trainingcan be used clinically as an effective intervention for the recovery of arm function in stroke patients.