• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control systems

Search Result 27,182, Processing Time 0.046 seconds

PWM Control of Hydraulic Motor Systems Using High Speed Solenoid Valves (고속응답 전자밸브에 의한 유압 모터계의 PWM 제어)

  • 김도태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.387-392
    • /
    • 1999
  • The micro electronic control technology with developing microcomputers make great contribution to electrohydraulic control systems. The electrohydraulic pulse control simplifies in conjunction with power electronic amplifier and high speed operated solenoid valves. It is necessary to valves to convert electronic pulse signal to hydraulic pulse flow as fast as possible. This study deals with the speed control of an oil hydraulic motor operated by two way high speed solenoid valves. The valves acts as converters of electronic-pulse signals to hydraulic power. By constructing systems in which a hydraulic motor is operated by two solenoid valves, the pulse with modulation method (PWM) has adopted as the speed control of hydraulic motor systems. The static and dynamic characteristics of the systems are investigated by the experiment. It is clarify that a hydraulic motor operated PWM show good performance as a control component, achieving accurate velocity control.

  • PDF

Intelligent Sliding Mode Control for Robots Systems with Model Uncertainties (모델 불확실성을 가지는 로봇 시스템을 위한 지능형 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Yoo, Sung-Jin;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1014-1021
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an intelligent sliding mode control method for robotic systems with the unknown bound of model uncertainties. In our control structure, the unknown bound of model uncertainties is used as the gain of the sliding controller. Then, we employ the function approximation technique to estimate the unknown nonlinear function including the width of boundary layer and the uncertainty bound of robotic systems. The adaptation laws for all parameters of the self-recurrent wavelet neural network and those for the reconstruction error compensator are derived from the Lyapunov stability theorem, which are used for an on-line control of robotic systems with model uncertainties and external disturbances. Accordingly, the proposed method can not only overcome the chattering phenomenon in the control effort but also have the robustness regardless of model uncertainties and external disturbances. Finally, simulation results for the five-link biped robot are included to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Automatic generation of sequence control programs

  • Gohi, Tetuji;Kojima, Fumio;Obana, Hideo;Sugimori, Hisayosi;Tsukimoto, Hirosi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10b
    • /
    • pp.463-467
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper describes the automatic generation of sequence control programs for DCS(Distributed Control System), PLC(Programable Logic Controller) and so on. Since there is no same manufacturing process, it is difficult to standardize sequence programs. We propose the automatic sequence control program generator which is CAD software using knowledge engineering technique.

  • PDF

Simulation Study on Self-learning Fuzzy Control of CO Concentration

  • Tanaka, Kazuo;Sano, Manabu;Watanabe, Hiroyuki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 1993.06a
    • /
    • pp.1366-1369
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper presents a simulation study on two self-learning control systems for a fuzzy prediction model of CO (carbon monoxide) concentration:linear control and fuzzy control. The self-learning control systems are realized by using Widrow-Hoff learning rule which is a basic learning method in neural networks. Simulation results show that the learning efficiency of fuzzy controller is superior to that of linear controller.

  • PDF

Adaptive control for pH systems (pH공정의 적응제어)

  • 성수환;이인범;이지태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.457-460
    • /
    • 1996
  • An adaptive pH control is developed to manipulate the nonlinearities and time-varying properties of pH systems. In this research, we estimate two adjustable parameters by using the recursive least squares method and a nonlinear PI controller is used to control pH systems based on the estimated two parameters.

  • PDF

Linearization of the Nonlinear Control Systems (비선형 제어 시스템의 선형화)

  • 이홍기
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.9
    • /
    • pp.651-657
    • /
    • 2003
  • Linearization is one of the most successful approaches nonlinear system control. The objective of this paper is to survey the recent results in linearization theory. It is hoped to be useful in understanding various linearization problems and challenging unsolved problems.

Advances in Nonlinear Predictive Control: A Survey on Stability and Optimality

  • Kwon, Wook-Hyun;Han, Soo-Hee;Ahn, Choon-Ki
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-22
    • /
    • 2004
  • Some recent advances in stability and optimality for the nonlinear receding horizon control (NRHC) or the nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) are assessed. The NRHCs with terminal conditions are surveyed in terms of a terminal state equality constraint, a terminal cost, and a terminal constraint set. Other NRHCs without terminal conditions are surveyed in terms of a control Lyapunov function (CLF) and cost monotonicity. Additional approaches such as output feedback, fuzzy, and neural network are introduced. This paper excludes the results for linear receding horizon controls and concentrates only on the analytical results of NRHCs, not including applications of NRHCs. Stability and optimality are focused on rather than robustness.

Exponential Stabilization of a Class of Underactuated Mechanical Systems using Dynamic Surface Control

  • Qaiser, Nadeem;Iqbal, Naeem;Hussain, Amir;Qaiser, Naeem
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.5 no.5
    • /
    • pp.547-558
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a simpler solution to the stabilization problem of a special class of nonlinear underactuated mechanical systems which includes widely studied benchmark systems like Inertia Wheel Pendulum, TORA and Acrobot. Complex internal dynamics and lack of exact feedback linearizibility of these systems makes design of control law a challenging task. Stabilization of these systems has been achieved using Energy Shaping and damping injection and Backstepping technique. Former results in hybrid or switching architectures that make stability analysis complicated whereas use of backstepping some times requires closed form explicit solutions of highly nonlinear equations resulting from partial feedback linearization. It also exhibits the phenomenon of explosions of terms resulting in a highly complicated control law. Exploiting recently introduced Dynamic Surface Control technique and using control Lyapunov function method, a novel nonlinear controller design is presented as a solution to these problems. The stability of the closed loop system is analyzed by exploiting its two-time scale nature and applying concepts from Singular Perturbation Theory. The design procedure is shown to be simpler and more intuitive than existing designs. Design has been applied to important benchmark systems belonging to the class demonstrating controller design simplicity. Advantages over conventional Energy Shaping and Backstepping controllers are analyzed theoretically and performance is verified using numerical simulations.

Decentralized Output Feedback Robust Passive Control for Linear Interconnected Uncertain Time-Delay Systems

  • Shim, Duk-Sum
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.140-146
    • /
    • 2002
  • We consider a class of large-scale interconnected time delay systems and investigate a decentralized robust passive control problem. sufficient conditions for unforced interconnected uncertain systems with time delay to be robustly stable with extended strictly passivity is given in terms of algebraic Riccati inequality and linear matrix inequality. The decentralized robust passive control problem for norm-bounded and positive real uncertainty is shown to be converted to extended strictly positive real control problem for a modified system which contains neither time delay nor uncertainty.

Global Synchronization of Two Different Chaotic Systems via Nonlinear Control

  • Emadzadeh, Amir Abbas;Haeri, Mohammad
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.985-989
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents chaos synchronization between two different chaotic systems using nonlinear control method. The proposed technique is applied to achieve chaos synchronization for the Lorenz and Rossler dynamical systems. Numerical simulations are also implemented to verify the results.

  • PDF