• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control packet

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QoS Providing Technique in MIPv6 Network Based on WLAN (WLAN 기반 MIPv6 망에서 QoS 보장 기술)

  • Ye, Hwi-Jin;Kim, Moon;Moon, Il-Young;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2006
  • Recently there are increasing needs for Internet and various kinds of contents. These traffics for various contents need more amount of data to provide high-quality information and require various QoS depending on the characteristics of contents. However, current Internet service supports BE (Best Effort) service only, therefore IntServ (Integrated Service) scheme and DiffServ (Differentiated Service) scheme are represented to support QoS in IP layer. Moreover, while wireless Internet is getting popular, MAC(Medium Access Control) is also becoming important. This is due to the fact that wireless access, resource allocation and packet scheduling, which are done in another layers before, are performed in MAC layer in many new wireless systems. This paper describes new scheme that provides QoS taking into account the traffic characteristics over Mobile IPv6 network based on IEEE 802.11e EDCF and evaluates the performance through computer simulation.

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Performance Evaluation for TCP/IP over UBR (UBR 위에서 동작하는 TCP/IP 성능 평가)

  • Ahn, Sung-Soo;Yu, Hyung-Sik;Whang, Sun-Ho;Lee, Jun-Won;Kim, Sung-Un
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.76-87
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    • 2000
  • ATM is a key technology of integration of multimedia service. Recently, Many study have been concentrated on performance testing for evaluation network performance are stronger everyday. The performance testing is on evaluation of maximal throughput of network by measuring and analyzing of various performance parameters. There are two ways to test ATM network performance; one is using QoS in cell level on the point of network's view, and the other is using metric in frame level in the point of user's view. And, the standardization process is also under way. In this paper, we derive a performance requirement of TCP in TCP/IP data transmission over ATM UBR service. By applying the derived requirements to ATM and packet networks, we evaluate the performance of TCP over UBR based on the result of our simulations. Therefore, we evaluate the result of simulation and find degradation of network throughput by interaction between TCP congestion control and ATM cell drop policy. So we suggest the accelerated Vegas that modify traditional TCP Vegas in congestion control mechanism for batter network throughput.

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A Fuzzy Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 퍼지 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Byong-Kwon;Jeon, Joong-Nam
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.14C no.7
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    • pp.611-620
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    • 2007
  • Distributing the routing path over the entire network is an important factor to maintain the lifetime of wireless sensor network as long as possible. This paper proposes a fuzzy routing protocol that decides a routing path based on the fuzzy control rules. The fuzzy controller receives the energy values, distances, and hop counts of possible route paths as input, and the inference engine produces the contribution factors for each of route paths. The route path with the largest contribution factor is elected as the final routing path. The nodes contained in the routing path reduce their energy after transmitting a data packet so as to prevent the same route path from being selected repeatedly. It makes the network traffic spreaded over the network resulting longer network lifetime. The computer simulations on TinyOS have shown that the fuzzy routing protocol is more energy efficient and has longer network lifetime compared to the existing routing protocols.

Design and Implementation of MAC Protocol for Underwater Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (수중 모바일 애드 혹 네트워크를 위한 MAC 프로토콜 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jin-Young;Yun, Nam-Yeol;Park, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.76-89
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a MAC(Media Access Control) protocol based on flexible RWT(RTS Waiting Time) for underwater mobile ad-hoc networks with a three-way handshaking mechanism. This protocol can solve a problem of collision between RTS(Request-To-Send) and CTS(Clear-To-Send) packets in existing MACA(Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance) protocol. This proposed MAC protocol is also an effective protocol which can apply to underwater mobile ad-hoc networks in a real field by using implementable technologies. We set flexible RTS Waiting Time called RWT, considering various characteristics of underwater environment. It is possible to support variable network size according to node mobility. Finally, we conduct a performance evaluation between proposed MAC protocol and existing MACA based MAC protocol through practical implementation and experiment. As a result, we verify the superiority of our proposed MAC protocol in terms of throughput, packet drop rate, average transmission time, energy consumption and channel utilization.

Congestion Control Algorithm for TCP Performance Enhancement by Bandwidth Measurement in Vertical Handoffs between Heterogeneous Wireless Networks (이기종 무선 망간 vortical handoff시 대역폭 측정을 통한 TCP 성능향상 혼잡제어 알고리즘)

  • Hwang An-Kyu;Lee Jae-Yong;Jung Whoi-Jin;Kim Byung-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.8 s.350
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2006
  • With the widespread of the wireless Internet and wireless LAN, different wireless technologies such as 3G cellular networks and WLAN will cooperate to support more users and applications with higher data rate over wider areas. When a mobile node moves around in the hybrid networks, it needs to perform seamless vertical handoffs between different wireless networks to provide high performance data transmission. When an application with TCP connection in a mobile node performs a vertical handoff, TCP performance is degraded due to packet losses even though it maintains the previous TCP state information during handoff, because 3G and WLAN have different available bandwidth. In this paper, we propose a new congestion control algorithm for vertical handoff to improve the TCP performance by measuring the rough end-to-end available bandwidth and calculating the slow-start threshold. By ns-2 simulation, we show that the proposed algorithm enhances the TCP performance during vertical handoffs compared to the previous algorithms.

Designing a Embedded System for Remote Control of LDM (LDM 원격 제어를 위한 임베디드 시스템 구성)

  • Moon Cheol-Hong;Kang Sang-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.8 s.338
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, FPGA It/w and S/W Embedded system for LDM remote control is implemented. XScale CPU is used on developed system and in communcation ethenet and serial is used. CPU interface with H/W LDM rotation and to drive LDM FPGA logic is implemented, to transmit LDM data from long distance command packet is composed, for S/W Embedded linux is used to design linux device driver and linux application program. This S/W is run by module so by loading this module to linu)( file system it can do any movement. Also by compiling Embedded linux to the system it can lower the price of the system. By using this H/W and S/W theory it can be used on any other embedded system.

A Study on TCP Performance Enhancements in Wireless Networks (무선망에서의 TCP 성능 향상 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Do-Yong;Kim, Young-Beom
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.10 no.1 s.18
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 2006
  • The TCP protocol can provide some reliability using sliding window mechanism for data transmission, flow control, and congestion control. However, TCP has some limitations in that it has basically been designed solely for wired communication environments. If traditional TCP protocol is used also in wireless networks, the end-to-end data transmission performance degrades dramatically due to frequent packet losses caused by transmission errors and hand-offs. While there have been some research efforts on TCP enhancements considering the mobility of wireless communication devices, in this paper we propose a new method to improve the TCP performance by combining the Snoop and the Freeze-TCP methods. In the proposed scheme, the TCP end-to-end semantics is maintained and no changes of existing protocols in sending systems or in routers are required. It has the advantage of simple implementation because TCP code changes are limited to mobile devices for applying the Freeze-TCP and it requires only to add Snoop modules in base stations. Accordingly, the proposed scheme can operate well in the existing networks. Finally, in this study, we compared the performance of the proposed scheme with traditional TCP, other approaches through simulations using ns-2.

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Cluster Based Multi-tier MAC Protocol for Dense Wireless Sensor Network (밀집된 무선센서네트워크를 위한 클러스터 기반의 멀티티어 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Hwan, Moon-Ji;Mu, Chang-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2011
  • A new MAC protocol, MT-MAC(Multi-Tier Medium Access Control) by name, is proposed for dense sensor networks. Depending on the density of nodes in a virtual cluster, the cluster header performs the splitting to several tiers in nodes of virtual cluster. MT-MAC split the tiers to use modfied-SYNC message after receiving the beacon message from the cluster header. Because only the sensor nodes in the same tier communicate each other, less power is consumed and longer network life time is guaranteed. By a simulation method with NS-2, we evaluated our protocol. In dense nodes environments, MT-MAC protocol shows better results than S-MAC in terms of packet delivery rates throughput and energy consumption.

Encryption/Decryption and Enterprise Security Management of Stock Trading Packets (증권거래 패킷의 암복호화와 통합보안관제 분석)

  • Oh, Won-Gyeom;Park, Dae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2013
  • Financial transactions using a mobile terminal and the Internet is activated, it is a stock exchange enabled using mobile devices and the Internet. Koscom in charge of IT operations of securities transaction-related in (securities ISAC), to analyze the vulnerability of information security related to securities transactions, which corresponds to running the integrated security control system. Online stock trading is a subject to the Personal Information Protection Act, electronic systems of related, has been designated as the main information and communication infrastructure to, damage financial carelessness of the user, such as by hacking is expected to are. As a result, research on the key vulnerabilities of information security fields related to securities business cancer decoding of the Securities and Exchange packet, through the analysis of security events and integrated security control is needed.

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Process Algebra Based Formal Method for SDN Application Verification (SDN 응용 검증을 위한 프로세스 알지브라 기반 정형 기법)

  • Shin, Myung-Ki;Yi, Jong-Hwa;Choi, Yunchul;Lee, Jihyun;Lee, Seung-Ik;Kang, Miyoung;Kwak, Hee Hwan;Choi, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.6
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    • pp.387-396
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    • 2014
  • Recently, there have been continuous efforts and progresses regarding the research on diverse network control and management platforms for SDN (Software Defined Networking). SDN is defined as a new technology to enable service providers/network operators easily to control and manage their networks by writing a simple application program. In SDN, incomplete or malicious programmable entities could cause break-down of underlying networks shared by heterogeneous devices and stake-holders. In this sense, any misunderstanding or diverse interpretations should be completely avoided. This paper proposes a new framework for SDN application verification and a prototype based on the formal method, especially with process algebra called pACSR which is an extended version of Algebra of Communicating Shared Resources (ACSR).