• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control packet

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Performance Analysis of A Protocol Converter Between X. 25 and SDLC (X. 25와 SDLC간 Protocol Converter의 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Hae;Un, Chong-Kwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.828-837
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    • 1991
  • 본 논문에서는 CCITT에서 채택된 X.2.5 network과 IBM이 채택한 System network architecture(SNA)의 synchronous data link control(SDLC)간의 protocol converter의 성능 분석을 한다. 여기서 protocol converter의 link level map-ping method를 사용하여 구현 되었다고 가정한다. 성능 분석을 통하여 각종 parameter에 대한 throughput과 mean waiting time을 구하며, 다양한 paramerter에 대하여 최적의 값을 조사한다. 특히 converter가 추정한 SDLC frame이 X.25. network packetizing과 규정한 최대 data packet size 보다 더 클 경우에 frame을 분할하게 되는데. 분할방식에 있어서 full and remainder packetzing과 equal packetizing 도입하여 서로간의 성능을 비교한다. message를 분할 할 때 조격으로 나누는 것이 frame의 오류를 줄일 수 있기 때문에 전자보다 후자가 성능면에서 우수함을 알 수 있다.

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Asynchronously Adaptive Massage Passing Scheme for Vehicle Wireless Communication Networks (차량용 무선 통신 네트워크를 위한 비동기 적응형 메시지 전달 기법)

  • Kug, Sun-Hwa;Jeong, Sung-Hwan;Noh, Hyo-Min;Choi, Hyo-Sub;So, Ha-Ju;Lee, Chul-Dong
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.741-742
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    • 2012
  • This paper gives an asynchronously adaptive message passing scheme for selective retransmission of dropped packets based on a different fragment in size according to both the type of cause that makes packet loss and variation of traffic load in vehicle wireless communication networks. With the proposed scheme, it is possible to enhance the correctness for under-standing awareness of current network situation and to reduce the number of control packets by increasing or decreasing the size of a fragment along with the changes in network traffic load.

Redundant Packet Transmission Control in Fast PMIPv6 Multicast Handover (Fast PMIPv6 멀티캐스트 핸드오버 절차에서 중복패킷 전송 방지 기법 제안)

  • Kim, Joon-ho;Park, Chang-yong;Shon, Minhan;Choo, Hyun-seung
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.580-582
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    • 2012
  • 네트워크 기반의 이동성 관리 프로토콜인 PMIPv6(Proxy Mobile IPv6)에서 방송이나 비디오 스트리밍과 같은 서비스를 제공할 때 멀티캐스트 방식을 이용하여 데이터 패킷을 전송하는 기법이 제안되었다. 제안되었던 기법은 MN(Mobile Node)이 핸드오버할 때 nMAG(new Mobile Access Gateway) 내에 같은 멀티캐스트 멤버인 또 다른 MN이 존재할 경우를 고려하지 않았다. 본 논문에서는 같은 멀티캐스트 멤버인 MN이 존재할 경우 버퍼링된 패킷들의 중복 전송을 막는 기법에 대해 제안한다. 이 후 MN이 nMAG로 핸드오버했을 때 같은 멀티캐스트 멤버를 가진다면 버퍼링된 패킷을 현재 핸드오버한 MN에만 포워딩하여 중복 전송되는 것을 방지한다.

Improved Access Control of SDP Single Packet Authorization (SDP 단일 패킷 인증의 접근통제 개선 방안)

  • Lee, sang-ku;Jung, jin-kyo;Kim, young-min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.311-312
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    • 2019
  • 최근 기업의 클라우드 도입 확산으로 인해 정보자산이 분산됨에 따라 보호해야 하는 접점이 점차 증가 되고 있다. 또한, 모바일의 업무 활용 증가, 망 분리 및 내부 사설 클라우드의 도입 등 기업 내 변화된 IT 환경으로 인해 네트워크 구성이 더욱 더 복잡해지고 있으며, 이로 인해 보안 수준 유지가 어려워지고 있다. 특히, 클라우드 컴퓨팅에서는 보호해야 하는 자원이 기업 외부에 분산되어 있어 기존처럼 경계를 구축하는 것은 어려운 일이다. 본 논문에서는 CSA가 주도하는 SDP 표준화 동향 및 SDP의 구성요소와 동작 원리에 대한 연구를 진행하고, 핵심 기술인 SPA 및 Dynamic Firewall 기술을 활용하여 기존 접근통제 방식의 문제점을 개선하기 위한 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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Route Recovery in Content Centric Networks

  • Qamar, Arslan;Kim, Ki-Hyung
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.400-401
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    • 2013
  • Mobility in a network causes link disconnections and link recovery is vital for reliability of a network. A link failure affects all the preceding nodes on a damaged routing path; creates communication delay, throughput degradation, and congestion. This paper proposes link recovery mechanisms in CCN based networks. Packet overhearing is used to update neighboring nodes information. The recovery is done by forwarding node resulting in low control overhead, and better efficiency. The proposed mechanisms increase overall performance of a typical CCN and simulation results show that our proposed scheme works very well in densely populated networks with high mobility.

Enhanced MPR Selection Strategy for Multicast OLSR

  • Matter, Safaa S.;Al Shaikhli, Imad F.;Hashim, Aisha H.A.;Ahmed, Abdelmoty M.;Khattab, Mahmoud M.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2022
  • Wireless community networks (WCNs) are considered another form of ownership of internet protocol (IP) networks, where community members manage and own every piece of equipment in a decentralized way, and routing for traffic is done in a cooperative manner. However, the current routing protocols for WCNs suffer from stability and scalability issues. In this paper, an enhanced routing protocol is proposed based on the optimized link state routing (OLSR) protocol to meet the standards of efficiency in terms of stability and scalability. The proposed routing protocol is enhanced through two phases: multicasting expansion and multipoint relay (MPR) selection based on an analytical hierarchical process (AHP). The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed routing protocol outperforms the OLSR protocol in terms of network control overhead and packet delivery ratio by 18% and 1% respectively.

Establish a security control system through attack packet analysis with Suricata, Elastic Stack, and Kafka (Suricata와 Elastic Stack, Kafka를 이용한 공격 패킷 분석 및 보안관제 시스템 구축)

  • Lee, Da-Eun;Lee, Hye-Rin;Jo, Min-Gyu
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.1144-1147
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    • 2021
  • 코로나19 대유행으로 인해 전 세계가 원격으로 일상을 옮겨가면서 인터넷 트래픽량이 증가하고 보안 위협 또한 높아졌다. 높은 보안성이 요구되는 현 상황에 대응하기 위해 본 논문에서는 Suricata와 Elastic Stack, Kafka를 이용해 보안관제 로그 분석시스템을 구축하였다. 실시간으로 공격을 탐지하고 로그를 수집해 유의미한 데이터를 도출하여 시각화한다. 또한 시각화 한 대시보드를 제공함으로써 사용자는 공격의 위험도를 파악할 수 있고 앞으로의 공격을 대비할 수 있다.

New Tree Routing Protocol with Adaptive Metrics Based on Hop Count

  • BeomKyu Suh;Ismatov Akobir;Ki-Il Kim
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2024
  • In wireless sensor networks, the implementation of routing protocols is crucial owing to their limited computational capacities. Tree routing is a suitable method in wireless sensors owing to its minimal routing overhead. However, single-hop metric schemes, such as hop count, cause congestion at specific nodes, whereas multiple metric schemes cannot control dynamically changing network environments. To address these issues, we propose a scheme to implement enhanced tree routing with adaptive metrics based on hop count. This approach assigns different weights to metrics to select suitable parent nodes based on hop count. The parent-selection algorithm utilizes hop count, buffer occupancy, and received signal strength indicator (RSSI) as metrics. This study evaluates the performance through simulation scenarios to analyze whether improvements can be made to address problems encountered in traditional tree routing. The performance metrics include packet delivery speed, throughput, and end-to-end delay, which vary depending on the volume of network traffic.

A Framework for OAM in OBS Networks (OBS 네트워크의 OAM 기본 체제)

  • Shin Jong-Dug
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.1B
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2004
  • Operation and maintenance (OAM) in optical burst switching (OBS) networks has not yet been addressed even though OBS has been gaining research interest in recent years. In this paper, we defined five OBS functions such as Burst Termination (BT), Burst Transmission (BTX), Burst Switching (BSW), Routing and Switching Control (RSC), and Protection and Restoration (PAR). A functional model for OBS networks and an OAM architecture are designed to meet the operational requirements. We present the first framework to realize OAM in OBS networks, including OAM activities, OAM-capable OBS nodes such as ingress edge, core, and egress edge nodes, OAM information and communication models and protocols. A number of examples of possible network failures are pointed out and the corresponding reactions to these using the proposed OAM architecture are presented.

Streaming Media QoS Evaluation based on 2-Layer mapping in Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (무선 멀티미디어 센서네트워크에서 2-layer 사상을 이용한 스트리밍 미디어 QoS 평가)

  • Lee, Chongdeuk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2013
  • QoS in wireless multimedia sensor networks is an important issue to enhance streaming media service. This paper proposes a new 2-layer based QoS evaluation scheme for enhancing the streaming media QoS of wireless multimedia sensor networks. The proposed scheme performs the fuzzy relevance to control the streaming between application layer and network layer, and it performs 2-layer mapping process to enhance the transmission reliability and throughput. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme achieves improved performance in packet control ratio, transmission reliability, and delay overhead ratio compared with those of other existing schemes.