• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control mechanism

Search Result 5,624, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

A Study on Kinematic Analysis of Feeding Control Mechanism of a Lock Stitch Sewing Machine (본봉용 재봉기의 이송조절기구의 기구 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 신대영;전경진;송창섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.12
    • /
    • pp.48-54
    • /
    • 1998
  • In sewing, fabrics is fed by an elliptic motion of the feed dog. The feeding control mechanism controls an elliptic motion of the feed dog, finally, controls stitch spacings and feeding directions of fabrics. This study discusses the feeding control mechanism of an industrial lock stitch sewing machine, which is a good example to study a machine kinematics. This study makes mathematical expressions of machine's motion in the feeding control mechanism. Thus, the motions of this mechanism are characterized, which will be used for kinematic analysis of the feed dog later. Also, the above mathematical expressions may be a basis for the new design of the feeding control mechanism and may be applied to development of the similar feeding control mechanism of other type sewing machine.

  • PDF

A Monitoring Method of Movements in Control Rod Drive Mechanism using Wavelet Transform (웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 원자로 제어봉구동장치 동작 감시 방법)

  • Cheon, Jong-Min;Kim, Choon-Kyoung;Park, Min-Kook;Lee, Jong-Moo;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10b
    • /
    • pp.270-272
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed a new method detecting actions of some components driven by the coil excitation. Nuclear power reactors are typically controlled by the movement of several neutron-absorbing control rods into or out of the reactor core. For moving control rods, we use an electromagnetic-jack-typed mechanism, which is called Control Rod Drive Mechanism. This mechanism moves control rods by the step composed of sequential actions of components. In case any mechanical problems happen in the mechanism, the orders for the control rod movement from the higher system cannot be performed properly. This abnormal state must be monitored and the sequential actions of the components can be the monitoring target. The actions of components generate some deviations in the profiles of the currents flowing into the coils in the mechanism. We focused on this phenomena and devised a new method of detecting the actions of the components in Control Rod Drive Mechanism by using the wavelet transform for observing the current profile.

  • PDF

Optimal Active Control of Bridges using Modified King-post Mechanism (수정된 King-post mechanism을 이용한 교량 구조물의 최적능동제어)

  • 김준형;정길호;이인원
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.103-110
    • /
    • 1995
  • This Paper develops a new control system to reduce the vibration of bridges using King-post mechanism. The optimal active control theory is used in the control system. The positions of post and roller in the King-post mechanism are important factors, since the vibration of bridges is very sensitive to their variations. To demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed control mechanism, a simply supported beam under moving load is considered.

  • PDF

Optimal SMDP-Based Connection Admission Control Mechanism in Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks

  • Hosseini, Elahe;Berangi, Reza
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.345-352
    • /
    • 2017
  • Traffic management is a highly beneficial mechanism for satisfying quality-of-service requirements and overcoming the resource scarcity problems in networks. This paper introduces an optimal connection admission control mechanism to decrease the packet loss ratio and end-to-end delay in cognitive radio sensor networks (CRSNs). This mechanism admits data flows based on the value of information sent by the sensor nodes, the network state, and the estimated required resources of the data flows. The number of required channels of each data flow is estimated using a proposed formula that is inspired by a graph coloring approach. The proposed admission control mechanism is formulated as a semi-Markov decision process and a linear programming problem is derived to obtain the optimal admission control policy for obtaining the maximum reward. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed mechanism outperforms a recently proposed admission control mechanism in CRSNs.

Optimal Design Analysis of Driving Link-Mechanism and Development of Control Performance Estimation Program for Unbalance Heavy-Load Elevation Driving System; (구동 링크기구 최적설계 분석 및 불균형 대부하 고저 구동/제어 성능추정 프로그램 개발)

  • 최근국;이만형;안태영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.614-617
    • /
    • 1995
  • The unbalance heavy-load elevation driving systems are composed of rotating link-mechanism and hydraulic cylinder which actuates elevation and compensates the static unbalance moment of supporting mechanism. Control and compensation of gun driving is very difficult because these mechanism imply highly nonlinearities due to hydraulic fluid characteristics and mechanical rotation of link-mechanism. In this study, through the analysis of manufactured link-mechanism, the optimal link-mechanism design of the elevating system is suggested. Also to estimate the control performance of the unbalance heavy-load elevation servo-control driving system, modeling and simulation of the system are carried out. To prove the reliability of performance estimation program,simulation results are compared with the experimental results. Both results are similar, therefore this program will be helpful to study the control performance improvement of the system.

  • PDF

Hand-controller Mechanism and its Optimal Design Method for Manually Controlled Endoscopic Surgical Instrument (내시경 수술 도구의 수동 조작 메커니즘 및 이의 최적 형상 설계)

  • Lee, Hoyul;Song, Chanho;Son, Jaebum
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.203-210
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a hand-controller mechanism for manually controlled endoscopic surgical instruments. A wire-driven mechanism is typically adapted for endoscopic surgical tools because motors cannot be embedded to the joints due to the size limitation. The wire-driven mechanism requires length control of wires that are pulled and released according to the desired joint angle. It is difficult for the operator to control individual wire lengths intuitively. The hand-controller mechanism should be able to control the wires easily without complex processes. For this purpose, we propose a mechanism that can control the wire lengths with a simple mechanical structure and its optimal design method using genetic algorithm. We show the simulation and experimental results to confirm the proposed mechanism and design methods are useful for the manually controlled endoscopic surgical instrument.

Agent's Opportunistic Behavior: A Paradox of Control Mechanism (대리인의 기회주의적 행동: 의도하지 않은 통제의 패러독스)

  • Park, Hun-Joon;Kim, Sang-Jun
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.5-33
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study explores how agents would make decisions responding to control mechanism in contractual relationship of their firm. Focusing on agent's averse behavior against control, system dynamics model for agent's opportunistic behavior is developed in view of agent theory and control theory. This SD model shows that control mechanism by contracts doesn't always play a positive role on corporate decision-making process and Control, especially in the over-controlled contracts, often makes a paradox accelerating agent's opportunistic behavior unexpectedly. This paradox provides us both theoretical and practical implications for the relationship between control mechanism and autonomous behavior for sustainable corporate management.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of ATM Switch with Priority Control Mechanisms (우선순위제어기능을 가진 ATM스위치의 성능 분석)

  • 장재신;신병철;박권철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.18 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1190-1200
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this work, the performance of both delay sensitive traffics and loss sensitive traffics of the output buffered ATM switch with priority control mechanisms has been evaluated. We choose the partial buffer sharing mechanism as the loss priority control mechanism and the HOL(Head Of Line) priority control mechanism as the time priority control mechanism. We model loss sensitive traffics with Poisson process and delay sensitive traffics with MMPP. With loss priority control, it is confirmed that loss probability of loss sensitive traffice decreases when the loss priority control mechanism is chosen. With time priority control, it has also been confirmed that mean cell delay of delay sensitive traffics decreases when the HOL priority control mechanism is used. From this analysis, It has been confirmed that the requirements of QOS for both loss sensitive and delay sensitive traffics can be satisfied in the ATM switch by combining both the loss priority control mechanism and the HOL priority control mechanism.

  • PDF

A Study on the Development of a 2-axis Stage with Sequence Control for Micro Particle Blast Machining (미세입자 분사가공용 시퀸스 제어가 가능한 2축 스테이지 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Chul-Woong;Lee, Sea-Han;Wang, Duck Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.8
    • /
    • pp.81-87
    • /
    • 2020
  • A stable rotational-to-linear motion transformation structure using a driving mechanism with 2 degrees of freedom was developed for an orthogonal mechanism to prevent the interference of each axis in 2D motion. In this mechanism, a step motor was used for precise position control. This structure was developed to maneuver workparts in micro particle blast machining experiments. To determine the real-time performance of micro particle blast machining, the control, input, and output were operated simultaneously and precise position control was implemented, using a timer interrupt with multiple execution codes. The two step motors obtained precise position control by removing backlash with a ball-screw mechanism. The device has menu-type control codes for user-friendliness, and real-time sequence control was simultaneously adopted for user control input.

A Design of Access Control Mechanism for the Secure Use of Internet (안전한 인터넷 사용을 위한 접근제어 메커니즘 설계)

  • Lee, Ho;Jung, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.84-90
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a design of an access control mechanism that can resolves the complicated problems of access control requirements in internet environment. In this paper, we proposed an access control mechanism which can satisfy the combined goals of confidentiality integrity and availability of any resource. We defined an access control mechanism from the viewpoints of identity-based, rule-based and role-based policy and implemented 6 access control operations. The Proposed access control mechanism can protect resources from unauthorized accesses based on the multi-level security policies of security label, integrity level, role and ownership.

  • PDF