• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control arm

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Analysis of tension properties at roll changing process of a high speed printing machine (고속인쇄기 롤 교체과정의 장력특성 해석)

  • Lee B.J.;Kim S.H.;Kang C.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.281-282
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    • 2006
  • Tension control performance is very important in high-speed printing machine. One of the major factors that effect to tension control performance is the process of roll changing. Even if the turret arm moves during roll changing process and the span length of the unwinding system varies, it is customary to neglect it in motion and tension control and to consider it as a disturbance. In this paper, its effect is modeled nonlinearly and compared with linear model, and an effect of an infeeder dancer is analyzed under the condition with no unwinder dancer. We verify the performance of the proposed method via simulation in the high-speed printing machine.

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Multi Axis control system using Embedded Web Server (임베디드 웹 서버를 이용한 다축제어 시스템)

  • 김윤업;주형민;곽군평
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.775-778
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we've studied multi axis control system using embedded web server which is controlling and monitoring the state data of moors. NanoWit2 Board has been ported Linux Operating System and fabricated Web Sorrel by GCC. Motion controller is used MCS-40 of e-MOTION Tek Co., Ltd. which receiving control signal, controlling motors and sending the state data to Web Server.

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Coupled Flexible Multi-Body Dynamics and Controller Analysis of Machine Tool (공작기계의 유연 다물체 동역학 및 제어기 연계해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Man;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Kang-Kyun;Choi, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2010
  • In this study, advanced computational technique for mechatronic analysis has been developed for the efficient design and test of typical machine tool models. Flexible multi-body dynamic (FMBD) analysis method combined with motion controller including control logics is used to simulate typical operation conditions. The present FMBD machine tool model is composed of flexible column structure, rigid body spindle, vertical motion guide (arm) and screw elements. Driving motor clement with rotating degree-of-freedom is interconnected and governed by the designed Matlab Simulink control logic, and then the position of the spindle is feedback into the control logic. It is practically shown from the results that the investigation of designed machine tools with controller can be effectively conducted and verified.

A design of supervisory control system for a multi-robot system (다중로봇을 휘한 관리제어 시스템의 설계)

  • 서일홍;여희주;김재현;류종석;오상록
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.100-112
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a design experience of a control language for coordination of a multi-robot system. To effectively program job commands, a Petrinet-type Graphical Robot Language(PGRL) is proposed, where some functions, such as concurrency and synchronization, for coordination among tasks can be easily programmed.In our system, the proposed task commands of PGRL are implemented by employing formal model languages, which are composed of three modules, sensory, data handling, and action module. It is expected that by using our proposed PGRL and formal languages, one can easily describe a job or task, and hence can effectively operate a complex real-time and concurrent system. The control system is being implemented by using VME-based 32-bit microprocessor boards for supervisory, each module controller(arm, hand, leg, sensor data processing module) and a real time multi-tasking operating system(VxWorks). (author). 17 refs., 16 figs., 2 tabs.

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Control Flow Graph Extraction for Performance Analysis of Real-Time Embedded Software (실시간 내장형 S/W의 성능분석을 위한 Control Flow Graph 추출)

  • 황요섭;안성용;이정아;심재홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.217-219
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    • 2003
  • 최근 반도체 설계 및 생산 공정의 급속한 발달로 내장형 시스템이 대중화되는 추세이고 비용이나 제품 출시 기간에 있어서 내장형 소프트웨어는 중요한 하나의 요소로 대두되고 있다. 내장형 시스템은 일반 PC와는 다르게 메모리 크기. 전력 소비, 신뢰성, 사이즈. 비용 등과 같은 제약사항들을 내포하기 때문에 제한된 자원의 효율적인 이용과 소프트웨어의 최적화를 위해 소프트웨어의 성능을 분석하기 위한 필요성이 대두된다. 본 논문에서는 소프트웨어 성능분석 도구인 'Cinderella'를 확장하기 위하여 현재 가장 널리 사용되고 있는 이진 실행 파일인 ELF파일에서 성능을 측정하기 위한 기본 요소로서 Control flow graph를 추출하기 위한 알고리즘을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 알고리즘은 향후 ARM기반의 머신에서 ELF파일의 내장형 소프트웨어의 시간분석에 필요한 요소이다.

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Introduction of brain computer interface to neurologists

  • Kim, Do-Hyung;Yeom, Hong Gi;Kim, Minjung;Kim, Seung Hwan;Yang, Tae-Won;Kwon, Oh-Young;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2021
  • A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a technology that acquires and analyzes electrical signals from the brain to control external devices. BCI technologies can generally be used to control a computer cursor, limb orthosis, or word processing. This technology can also be used as a neurological rehabilitation tool for people with poor motor control. We reviewed historical attempts and methods toward predicting arm movements using brain waves. In addition, representative studies of minimally invasive and noninvasive BCI were summarized.

A Research for Interface Based on EMG Pattern Combinations of Commercial Gesture Controller (상용 제스처 컨트롤러의 근전도 패턴 조합에 따른 인터페이스 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Chang;Kang, Min-Sung;Ji, Chang-Uk;Ha, Ji-Woo;Sun, Dong-Ik;Xue, Gang;Shin, Kyoo-Sik
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2016
  • These days, ICT-related products are pouring out due to development of mobile technology and increase of smart phones. Among the ICT-related products, wearable devices are being spotlighted with the advent of hyper-connected society. In this paper, a body-attached type wearable device using EMG(electromyography) sensors is studied. The research field of EMG sensors is divided into two parts. One is medical area and another is control device area. This study corresponds to the latter that is a method of transmitting user's manipulation intention to robots, games or computers through the measurement of EMG. We used commercial device MYO developed by Thalmic Labs in Canada and matched up EMG of arm muscles with gesture controller. In the experiment part, first of all, various arm motions for controlling devices are defined. Finally, we drew several distinguishing kinds of motions through analysis of the EMG signals and substituted a joystick with the motions.

Hardware-Software Implementation of MPEG-4 Video Codec

  • Kim, Seong-Min;Park, Ju-Hyun;Park, Seong-Mo;Koo, Bon-Tae;Shin, Kyoung-Seon;Suh, Ki-Bum;Kim, Ig-Kyun;Eum, Nak-Woong;Kim, Kyung-Soo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.489-502
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an MPEG-4 video codec, called MoVa, for video coding applications that adopts 3G-324M. We designed MoVa to be optimal by embedding a cost-effective ARM7TDMI core and partitioning it into hardwired blocks and firmware blocks to provide a reasonable tradeoff between computational requirements, power consumption, and programmability. Typical hardwired blocks are motion estimation and motion compensation, discrete cosine transform and quantization, and variable length coding and decoding, while intra refresh, rate control, error resilience, error concealment, etc. are implemented by software. MoVa has a pipeline structure and its operation is performed in four stages at encoding and in three stages at decoding. It meets the requirements of MPEG-4 SP@L2 and can perform either 30 frames/s (fps) of QCIF or SQCIF, or 7.5 fps (in codec mode) to 15 fps (in encode/decode mode) of CIF at a maximum clock rate of 27 MHz for 128 kbps or 144 kbps. MoVa can be applied to many video systems requiring a high bit rate and various video formats, such as videophone, videoconferencing, surveillance, news, and entertainment.

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The Effects of Low Intensity Exercise Program with Telephone coaching on Physical Fitness and Physiological Index in the Elderly Women in Home Visiting Health Program (전화코칭을 동반한 저강도 운동프로그램이 방문건강관리 여성노인의 체력과 생리적 지표에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Ji Hyun;Kim, Sang-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.345-354
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of a low intensity exercise program with telephone coaching on the physical fitness and physiological index of elderly women who are receiving home visiting health program. Methods: This study was conducted using a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The participants were 53 senior citizens. The subjects (15) in experimental group 1 performed only a low-intensity exercise program and the subjects (16) in experimental group 2 performed a low intensity exercise program with telephone coaching for 16 weeks. The low intensity exercise program consisted of muscle strength band exercise, stretching, and hand exercise using balls. Results: There were statistical differences in the right grip strength (p=.030), left grip strength (p=.035), raising behind of right arm (p=.046), raising behind of left arm (p=.045), postprandial blood sugar (p=.021), body mass index (p=.029). Conclusion: The low intensity exercise program with telephone coaching is recommended as a physical fitness and physiological index for elderly women in a home visiting health program.

Implementation of Wireless PGN Analyzer for ISOBUS network

  • Tumenjargal, Enkhbaatar;Badarch, Luubaatar;Lee, Kangsan;Ham, Woonchul;Doopalam, Enkhzul;Togooch, Amartuvshin
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2015
  • Communication between ECUs (Electronic Control Units) in agricultural machineries tends to use IS011783 widely, that is PGN (Parameter Group Number) based communication protocol lays on CAN protocol by altering its identifier part. Messages in line are transferred and received between ECUs according to ISO11783 standard. This paper discusses about design of wireless monitoring system. We used an ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller embedded development board and marvel8686 wireless module. The wireless ISOBUS monitoring system, attached to communication line, reads messages, interpret them, and display them on the screen in easily comprehendible form. It can be used to generate messages and monitor the traffic on physical bus systems. The monitoring system connected to ECUs, monitor and simulate real traffic of communication and functionality of the ECUs. In order to support our work, we have implemented the monitoring tool. The development consists of two parts: GUI of the application and firmware level programming. Hence the monitoring system is attached to the communication line and equipped by Wi-Fi module; farmer/dispatcher in a farm monitors all messages in communication line on personal computer and smart device.