• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control arm

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A Study on the Multi-Joint Rehabilitation System of an Industrial Robot

  • Lee, Yong-Seok;Jang, Jae-Ho;Sim, Hyung-Joon;Han, Chang-Soo;Han, Jung-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2004
  • This study proposes an industrial rehabilitation robot system which can exercise two joints in 3 dimensional spaces. The robot kinematics analysis and the results of studies on each joint for the rehabilitation robot could verify possibility of rehabilitation motion to exercise a joint. The force and torques sensor not only measures a rehabilitation performance of subjects between the abnormal limb and the manipulator, but also carries out an important function of safety device to prevent accidents. Also, limit sensors and emergency stop switch are used for high safety in this system. In this real test, the possibility of rehabilitation robot system is evaluated by C&R ARM I which is similar to upper-limb.

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A Method for Data Access Control and Key Management in Mobile Cloud Storage Services (모바일 클라우드 스토리지 서비스에서의 데이터 보안을 위한 데이터 접근 제어 및 보안 키 관리 기법)

  • Shin, Jaebok;Kim, Yungu;Park, Wooram;Park, Chanik
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2013
  • Cloud storage services are used for efficient sharing or synchronizing of user's data across multiple mobile devices. Although cloud storages provide flexibility and scalability in storing data, security issues should be handled. Currently, typical cloud storage services offer data encryption for security purpose but we think such method is not secure enough because managing encryption keys by software and identifying users by simple ID and password are main defectives of current cloud storage services. We propose a secure data access method to cloud storage in mobile environment. Our framework supports hardware-based key management, attestation on the client software integrity, and secure key sharing across the multiple devices. We implemented our prototype using ARM TrustZone and TPM Emulator which is running on secure world of the TrustZone environment.

Analysis and Process Design of Hot Pipe Bending Process With Small Bending Radius (작은 곡률반경 파이프 벤딩을 위한 열간 파이프 벤딩공정 해석 및 설계)

  • 류경희;김동진;김병민;이동주
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2001
  • The finite element simulation model and the program to calculate the reverse moment have been developed to analyse the stress state and deformation of pipe bending using local induction heating with small bending radius in this study. The reverse moment that is to be applied on the bending arm to control the wall thinning ratio of the bending outside to within a particular value. Even though the demand of pipes with small bending radius is increasing in power plants and ship buildings, the welded elbows are still widely used. The bending process with or without a reverse moment acting on the bending arm has been simulated. The reverse moments calculated from the developed program are in good agreement with the finite element simulations and the experiments.

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Intelligent Fuzzy Controller for Nonlinear Systems

  • Joo, Young-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Jun;Oh, Jae-Heung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed an intelligent digital redesign method for a class of fuzzy-model-based controllers, effective fur stabilization of continuous-time nonlinear systems. The TS fuzzy model is used to expend the results of the digital redesign technique to nonlinear systems. The proposed method utilized the recently developed LMI technique to obtain a digitally redesigned fuzzy-model-based controller. The intelligent digital redesign problem is converted to equivalent problem, and the LMI method is used to find the digitally redesigned fuzzy-model-based controller. The stabilization conditions of TS fuzzy model are derived for stabilization in the sense of Laypunov stability. In order to demonstrates the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed controller design methodology, we applied this method to the single link flexible-joint robot arm.

Efficacy of Pharmacopuncture for Treating Children with Physical Disabilities in Uzbekistan

  • Zohidjon, Ismailov N.;Yu, Jun-Sang
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2013
  • Objective: This research was performed to investigate the efficacy of complex rehabilitation combined with pharmacopuncture treatment for the children with neuromotor system diseases. Methods: Fifty (50) patients aged from 5 to 15 yr old were compared. Twenty (20) patients received conventional treatments and complex rehabilitation as a control group, and fifty (50) patients received complex rehabilitation with pharmacopuncture. At their first visits, the patients had checkups and neurological scales, and after 10 days of pharmacopuncture treatments and 55 days of rehabilitation, they also took neurological scales. We studied the pre and post effects of the treatment group. Results: The number of patients with ankle joint disorder and contracture, knee joint contracture, steppage, horsey hoof, shoulder weakness and contracture, radio-carpal joint disorder and contracture, arm hypotrophia, arm atrophia, leg hypotrophia and total atrophia decreased after treatments. Conclusion: This study showed the efficacy of pharmacopuncture combined with complex rehabilitation for the treatment of neuromotor system diseases.

Generation of 3-dimensional isocomfort workspace using the robot kinematics (로보트 기구학을 이용한 3차원 등편의 작업영역의 생성)

  • 기도형
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to obtain 3-dimensional isocomfort workspace using the robot kinematics, which is based on perceived discomfort in varying postures for manipulating four types of controls. Fifteen healthy male subjects participated in the experiment where their perceived discomfort in the given postures was measured, in which L32 orthogonal array was adopted. The shoulder flexion and adduction-abduction, elbow flexion, types of controls, and right/left hands were selected as experimental variables. The results showed that the shoulder flexion and adduction-abduction, elbow flexion, and types of controls significantly affected the perceived discomfort at .alpha. =0.01. Depending upon the types of control used, regression equations predicting perceived dis- comfort and three dimensional isocomfort workspace were suggested based on the experiemntal cata. Using the equations, driver's isocomfort workspace in his/her cabin for pushing operation was illustrated, in which the robot kinematics was employed to describe the translational relationships between the upper arm and the lower arm/hand. It was ecpected that isocomfort workspace could be used as a valuable guideline to design workplaces ergonomically.

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On the Development of a Direct-Drive SCARA Robot (직접구훈(直接驅勳) 방식(方式)의 SCARA형(型) 로봇의 개발(開發)에 관(關)하여)

  • Lee, Gwan-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.813-816
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    • 1991
  • Direct-drive SCARA-type industrial robots are increasingly used in the assembly process of small mechanical parts as well as electronic components, which uses direct-drive (DD) motors instead of reduction gear-type conventional motors for the actuators of manipulator arms. There are many advantages in using DD motors for robots, such as no backlash, low friction, high mechanical stiffness capability for fast and precise arm control, and high repeatability of positioning. However, there exist a number of difficulties which must be overcome to ensure proper construction and operation; increasing effects of load veriation and nonlinear and coupling dynamics, severe vibration caused by resonance of the manipulator components and low mechanical damping, etc. In order to handle these difficulties, lots of efforts have been made such as reduction of the arm inertia and elimination of the resonance, Performance evaluation of a recently developed, domestic DD robot shows that it works excellently compared with conventional robots. It, however, requires proved reliability and price competitiveness against its foreign counterparts.

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Implementation of Control and Monitoring System Using Embedded web server (내장형 웹서버를 이용한 감시 및 제어 시스템 구현)

  • 최재우;노방현;이창근;차동현;황희융
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.171-173
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 기존의 PC기반의 웹 서버를 이용한 것이 아닌 리눅스 기반의 임베디드 웹 서버를 제작하여 원격지 하드웨어의 제어와 감시를 구현했다. 리눅스는 2.4.1 버전을 ARM7 보드에 포팅했으며 웹 서버는 GPL(General Public License)규약인 Boa web server를 사용했다. 원격지 감시와 제어를 위해 Cirrus Logic의 ARM7 칩인 EP7312의 GPIO(General Purpose Inpout Output) B포트에 입력장치와 출력장치를 연결시켜 실험하였다. 리눅스 운영체제 환경에서의 GPIO 장치 드라이버를 작성하고 이를 구동시키는 응용프로그램은 리눅스용 C언어를 CGI프로그램화시켜 클라이언트 PC의 웹 브라우저에서 제어와 감시가 가능하게 했다. 이는 기존의 PC기반의 웹 서버를 사용하는 것 보다 비용절감이라는 장점이 있고 또한 운영체제 없이 구현되는 웹 서버보다는 응용 범위의 다양성과 개발기간 단축이라는 장점을 가지고 있다.

Robot Arm Control using Optimized Pinch Grasp Posture Based on Object Shape (물체형상 기반 로봇 팔 제어)

  • Orlando, M. Felix;Oh, Yong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1929-1930
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    • 2006
  • Human like robot arm posture for grasping by considering the shape of the target object is quite a challenge in the field of robotics. In this paper, an optimized grasp posture with respect to the shape of the object considering the wrist joint angle and elbow elevation angle, in order to verify that the grasp posture is human like has been proposed. Given a target object, the candidates for grasp are computed by the method described in this paper. For each candidate, the closed loop inverse kinematics has been solved for the corresponding hand position and orientation. From the obtained joint angles through inverse kinematics, the elbow elevation angle has been computed and compared with the elbow elevation angle obtained through human movement data by the characteristic equation. After considering all the candidates, the hand position and orientation with minimum wrist joint and difference in elbow elevation angles has been utilized as the optimized grasp posture. Simulation results are presented.

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Speckle Reduction in the Wavelet Domain for Image with Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Chang, Ju-Wan;Lee, Chang-Su;Na, Ji-Hoon;Paes, Stephane;Lee, Byeong-Ha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2459-2463
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    • 2005
  • Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is high resolution medical imaging system which is obtaining image inside biological objects with non-destructive method. OCT system is based on Michelson interferometer with a reciprocating mirror in the reference arm and a biological object in the sample arm. The obtained OCT image suffers from a granular or mottled image, called speckle. Speckle is caused by random interferences between reflected coherence waves. In this paper, we propose effective speckle reduction method that uses wavelet transform. With wavelet domain image, sub-windowing and thresholding are performed. Finally, speckle reduction experiments for Misgurnus mizolepis skin and rat eye images are shown.

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