• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control System Variable

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Robust Pressure Control of Variable Thrust Solid Propulsion System with Nonlinear Disturbance Observer (비선형 외란관측기를 이용한 가변추력 고체추진기관의 강인 압력제어)

  • Kang, Dae-Gyeom
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a mathematical pressure dynamics model for a variable thrust solid propulsion system with an electric actuator was derived from the mass conservation of gas. To solve the problem induced by modeling uncertainties in the propellant model and the dead zone of the actuator, a nonlinear pressure controller combined with a nonlinear disturbance observer was designed using a mathematical model of the system. The simulation results showed that the proposed pressure controller could reduce tracking errors compared to another conventional nonlinear controller even in situations where input disturbances were present.

A Study on the Variable -Structure Control Using New Switching Variables (새로운 스위칭 변수를 이용한 가변구조제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이주장;이흥규;이병일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1586-1593
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    • 1988
  • A new control scheme for the variable-structure control system using new time-varying switching variable is presented in this paper. It is proposed to have new algorithm for reducing the reaching time on a switching hyperplane by modifying the Morgan's algorithm. From the results of the simulation, it is concluded the proposed control algorithm yields smaller control inputs (without disturbance) and ripples (with disturbance) than that obtained by Morgan's algorithm in the steady-state. This control algorithm can be applied to proper control systems having sensitive effects on disturbances, due to the robustness.

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Chained systems control using digital state steering (디지털 제어기법에 의한 체인드시스템의 제어)

  • Nam, Taek-Kun;Roh, Young-Oh;Ahn, Byong-Won;Heo, Gwang-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a state steering strategy using digital control method for chained system is presented. The chained system can be derived from the velocity or acceleration constraints that cannot be integrable. Especially, the chained system derived from an acceleration constraints is called the high order chained system. Such a system classified as a nonholonomic systems and cannot be controlled to its equilibrium points by continuous and time-invariant controller. Therefore discontinuous and time varying controller should be applied to control nonholonomic system. Using variable transformation, two sub system can be obtained from the chained or high order chained system. Deadbeat control and iterative state steering methods are proposed to control the systems that obtained from the variable transformation. Simulation results are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

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Development of Integrated Variable Sampling Interval EngineeringProcess Control & Statistical Process Control System (가변 샘플링간격 EPC/SPC 결합시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, Sung-Jae;Seo, Sun-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.210-218
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    • 2006
  • Traditional statistical process control (SPC) applied to discrete part industry in the form of control charts can look for and eliminate assignable causes by process monitoring. On the other hand, engineering process control (EPC) applied to the process industry in the form of feedback control can maintain the process output on the target by continual adjustment of input variable. This study presents controlling and monitoring rules adopted by variable sampling interval (VSI) to change sampling intervals in a predetermined fashion on the predicted process levels under integrated EPC and SPC systems. Twelve rules classified by EPC schemes(MMSE, constrained PI, bounded or deadband adjustment policy) and type of sampling interval combined with EWMA chart of SPC are proposed under IMA (1,1) disturbance model and zero-order (responsive) dynamic system. Properties of twelve control rules under three patterns of process change (sudden shift, drift and random shift) are evaluated and discussed through simulation and control rules for integrated VSI EPC and SPC systems are recommended.

Design of a Variable Stability Flight Control System

  • Park, Sung-Su;Ko, Joon-Soo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2008
  • A design objective for variable stability flight control system is to develop a controller of in-flight simulation capability that forces the aircraft being flown to follow the dynamics of other aircraft. This paper presents a model-following variable stability control system (VSS) for in-flight simulation which consists of feedforward and feedback control laws, the aircraft dynamic model to be simulated, and switching and fader logics to reduce the transient effect between two aircraft dynamics. The separate design techniques for feedforward and feedback control law proposals are based on model matching and augmented linear quadratic (LQ) techniques. The system allows pilots to select and engage VSS mode, and when deselected, the aircraft reverts to the baseline flight control system. Both the baseline flight control laws and VSS control laws are computed continuously during flight. Initialization of the state values are necessary to prevent instability, since VSS control laws have integrators and filters in longitudinal, and lateral/directional axes. This paper demonstrates and validates the effectiveness and quality of VSS with F-16 models embedded in T-50 in-flight simulation aircraft.

Development of the Semi-Active Controlled Variable Damper System for Passenger Vehicles (승용차용 반능동형 가변댐퍼 시스템의 개발)

  • 허승진;심정수;황성호
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.683-689
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    • 1998
  • A control algorithm for multi-stage dampers is developed based on the mode skyhook control concept, and implemented on the full vehicle system environment. The test vehicle system is equipped with the real time controller, four-stage variable dampers and sensors. The real time controller is developed using a digital signal processor(DSP), digital I/O, A/D and D/A converters. The dampers are driven by the electromagnetic actuators of less than 20 msec response time. The sensors include accelerometers, relative displacement transducers, and steering wheel rate sensors, etc. Through a series of tests in laboratory and proving ground, the performance of the semi-active suspension system is evaluated and it is shown that the vehicle dynamic characteristics is improved with the developed damping system. Futhermore, the parameter tuning methods to enhance vehicle dynamic performance are propsoed.

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A Static Output Feedback Integral Variable Structure Controller for Uncertain Systems with Unmatched System Matrix Uncertainty (부정합 시스템 행렬 불확실성을 갖는 시스템을 위한 정적 출력 궤환 적분 가변 구조 제어기)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an integral variable structure static output feedback controller with an integral-augmented sliding surface is designed for the improved robust control of a uncertain system under unmatched system uncertainty and matched input matrix uncertainty and disturbance satisfying some conditions. To effectively remove the reaching phase problems, an output dependent integral augmented sliding surface is proposed. Its equivalent control and ideal sliding mode dynamics are obtained. The previous some limitations is overcome in this systematic design. A stabilizing control with the closed loop exponential stability is designed for all unmatched system matrix uncertainties and proved together with the existence condition of the sliding mode on S=0. To show the usefulness of the algorithm, a design example and computer simulations are presented.

Design of time delay controller for a system with bounded control inputs (제한된 제어 입력을 갖는 시스템에 대한 시간 지연 제어기의 설계)

  • 변경석;송재복
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.740-743
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    • 1997
  • Reference models are used in many control algorithms for improvement of transient response characteristics. They provide desired trajectories that the plant should follow. Most control systems have bounded control inputs to avoid saturation of the plant. If we design reference models that do not account for limits of control inputs, control performance of the system may be deteriorated. In this paper, therefore, the way of determining variable reference models for TDC(time delay control) technique is proposed. The variable reference model is determined based on the information of bounded control inputs and reference inputs. This proposed method is also verified by application to the position control experiment using the BLDC motor.

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An Experimental Study on Control Performance of Radiant Floor Cooling Using Ondol (온돌을 이용한 바닥복사냉방의 제어성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김용이;임재한;한여명;김광우
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1165-1173
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    • 2001
  • The objectives of this study are to analyze the application of radiant floor cooling and to evaluate the control methods through experiments when the radiant heating system is used for cooling. Through the experiment analysis the control methods such as on/off control, variable flow control and outdoor reset with indoor temperature feedback control are evaluated and compared. The cooling curve (reset ratio) is found for radiant cooling, which shows tole relation between outside air temperature and supply water temperature. Comparison of cooling methods shows that outdoor reset with indoor temperature feedback control is more appropriate than on/off control and variable flow control with regard to prevention of the condensation and thermal comfort.

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A New Design Method of Sliding Mode Fuzzy Controller with Robust and fast Performance (강인성과 응답 성능을 고려한 슬라이딩모드 퍼지 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박창우;이장욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new fuzzy controller using variable structure control theory. In this paper, after the time-varying fuzzy sliding surface is designed, the fuzzy rules are defined based on the variable structure control theory. This design method makes the fuzzy controller design more structured and can guarantee the stability and robustness of the fuzzy controller and overcome the shortcoming of the variable structure system. Through computer simulation and experiment of nonlinear inverted pendulum system, this thesis demonstrate that system has the robustness against disturbance and modelling error, and the tracking performance of it is improved.

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