• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control System Variable

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A Position Control of BLDC Motor in a Rail Guided System for the Un-maned Facility Security (무인 설비 감시용 레일 가이드 구동장치에서 BLDC 전동기의 위치 제어)

  • Bae, Jong-Nam;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2017
  • A low-cost BLDC motor with hall sensor is used to drive the position control of a facility security monitoring system in this paper. Low measurable frequency of the hall sensor signal in low-speed regions results in difficulty in obtaining accurate speed detection and position control. To improve system control performance, we propose a variable gain of position controller and stop mode control scheme according to the motor speed and error position with pre-set deceleration time. The proposed stop mode control scheme is activated around the stop position to forcibly move the BLDC motor to the stop position in low speed. In the proposed stop mode, the motor current is controlled by the actual speed with the reference rotating angle. The control performance of the proposed position control is verified through experiments at the actual rail guided facility security monitoring system.

A Research about Implementation of Fuzzy Control Algorithm with Variable Input Gain for Improving Performance of Tension Control (장력제어 성능개선을 위한 가변 입력이득 퍼지제어알고리즘 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Sul, Jae-Hoon;Park, Jong-Oh;Jang, Jong-Seung;Lim, Young-Do
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.680-688
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the fuzzy control with variable input gain is applied to maintain the consistent tension in the process of taking up and releasing texture. In the process of discharging web on one side rolling it on another, the take-up drum gets smaller on the release drum side as it gets bigger on the rolling side, thus it is necessary to change the balance of velocity between the sides. In order to solve the problem a tension controller is necessary. The PI control method has been employed to maintain the consistent tension, but the PI control method produces a problem which requires an experienced worker with the traits of the machine, in order to perform the fine adjustments according to the environment of the process. For solving the above problem, we apply fuzzy control to the tension system, in order to produce a uniform roll. For the performance test, the fuzzy controller does not need to revise the parameters. Therefore the fuzzy controller exhibits an excellent additivity for the tension system where the system is changed with time.

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Performance Investigation of Variable Damping Shock Attenuation Logic (가변 감쇠를 이용한 충격제어기법의 성능분석)

  • Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • Launch vehicles cause several shock events during their lift-off. The excessive shock loads in the several thousands of g's level can results in permanent damage to electronics, optics and other sensitive payload components. The shock can be attenuated by mounting a shock absorber. In this paper, we proposed a semi-active control logic to attenuate the shock so that the input acceleration to main instruments does not exceed the allowable maximum acceleration value. For the performance investigation, two elements model of variable damping and spring stiffness has been used and the analysis results indicate that the proposed semi-active control logic attenuates shock level better than an optimal passive and conventional semi-active on-off control system.

Analysis of leakage factors affecting ECV performance in variable compressor

  • Mahmud, Md. Iqbal;Cho, Haeng Muk
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2014
  • Solenoid operated electromagnetic control valve (ECV) using in an external variable displacement swash plate type compressor is widely used for air conditioning control system because of its low energy consumption and high efficient characteristics. ECV controls the entire vehicle air conditioning system by means of a pulse width modulation (PWM) system that supplied from an external controller. Different pressure ports located within ECV has important functions to control the air/refrigerant flow through its internal passages. The flow paths are preciously maintained with acceptable ranges of leakage (gap) between the parts inside it which is followed by effective design and critical dimensioning of its internal features. Therefore, it saves energy losses from the solenoid operation as well as ensures the balance of forces within it. The research paper highlights analysis of the leakages (at different pressure ports) and dimensioning tolerance factors that affects the ECV performance.

A controller design using modal decomposition of matrix pencil

  • Shibasato, Koki;Shiotsuki, Tetsuo;Kawaji, Shigeyasu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.492-492
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes LQ optimal controller design method based on the modal decomposition. Here, the design problem of linear time-invariant systems is considered by using pencil model. The mathematical model based on matrix pencil is one of the most general representation of the system. By adding some conditions the model can be reduced to traditional system models. In pencil model, the state feedback is considered as an algebraic constraint between the state variable and the control input variable. The algebraic constraint on pencil model is called purely static mode, and is included in infinite mode. Therefore, the information of the constant gain controller is included in the purely static mode of the augmented system which consists of the plant and the control conditions. We pay attention to the coordinate transformation matrix, and LQ optimal controller is derived from the algebraic constraint of the internal variable. The proposed method is applied to the numerical examples, and the results are verified.

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Real-Time Control of DC Sevo Motor with Variable Load Using PID-Learning Controller (PID 학습제어기를 이용한 가변부하 직류서보전동기의 실시간 제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Chung, In-Suk;Kang, Young-Ho;Nam, Moon-Hyon;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with speed control of DC servo motor using a PID controller with a gain tuning based on a Back-Propagation(BP) Learning Algorithm. Conventionally a PID controller has been used in the industrial control. But a PID controller should produce suitable parameters for each system. Also, variables of the PID controller should be changed according to environments, disturbances and loads. In this paper described by a experiment that contained a method using a PID controller with a gain tuning based on a Back-Propagation(BP) Learning Algorithm, we developed speed characteristics of a DC servo motor on variable loads. The parameters of the controller are determined by neural network performed on on-line system after training the neural network on off-line system.

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Active Use of DFIG-Based Variable-Speed Wind-Turbine for Voltage Control in Power System Operation

  • Ko, Hee-Sang;Yoon, Gi-Gab;Hong, Won-Pyo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.254-262
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an active use of doubly-fed induction-generator(DFIG)-based variable-speed wind-turbine for voltage control in power system operation. For reasonable simulation studies, a detail dynamic model of a DFIG-based wind-turbine grid-connected system is presented. For the research objective, an innovative reactive power control scheme is proposed that manipulates dynamically the reactive power from the voltage source converter(VSC) with taking into account its operating state and limits.

A Study on the tracking control of a robot manipulator using variable structure systems (I) (가변구조 이론에 의한 로보트 팔의 추종제어에 관한 연구 (I))

  • Lee, Jin-Kul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 1985
  • This study is a step in developing the sliding mode control methodology for the robust control of a class of nonlinear time-varying systems. The methodology uses in its idealized form piecewise continuous feedback control, resulting in the state trajectory "sliding" slong a time-varying sliding surface in the state space. This idealized control law achieves perfect tracking. The method is applied to the control of a two-link manipulator handling variable loads in a flexible manufacturing system environment with noise. The result through simulation is that the tracking problem of articular robot with high precision can be realized by using the variable structure system (VSS) theory. The motions of articular robot were insensitive to various payloads. payloads.

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Position Control of Direct Drive Brushless Motor using The Adaptive Variable Structure Control with Nonliner Switching Surfaces (비선형 적응 가변 구조 제어기를 가지는 브러쉬 없는 직접 구동형 서보 모터의 위치 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dae-Sik;Lee, Sang-Oh
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 1997
  • The direct drive motor is directly coupled by load. So, it is directly affected by load and disturbances. To control the direct drive motor, a robust controller is need. The main feature of variable structure system is that system trajectories are robust and insensitive to parameter variations and disturbances in the sliding mode. In this paper, adaptive variable structure controller, is used for the BLDD SM(Brushless Direct Drive Servo Motor) control. The chattering problem is reduced by using the saturation function.

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A Study of Control Method of SRM for Variable Speed Control

  • Park, Heesung;Hwang, Yeongseong;Seong, Sejin;Choi, Jaedong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.754-757
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the fuzzy control logic of Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) is introduced to apply the variable speed drive system. Since the speed-torque property of SRM has high speed variation to the changes of torque like a DC motor, to apply SRM to the variable speed driving system, the optimal speed-torque control method is required. As the control method like this, the fuzzy logic and PI control are proposed, and characteristics of them are compared and verified through the experimental results

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