• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control (ATC)

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A Development on CTCS for the Inter-linkage of Trans-Continental Railways and Speed-up on Existing Lines (대륙철도 연결 및 기존선 고속화를 위한 CTCS 개발)

  • Seo Jung-Wook;An Su-Kwan;Kim Bong-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1259-1265
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    • 2004
  • Railway is an important transportation tool for nation's industrial development and public daily life. These days the concern about railway has remarkably been rising due to the April 2004 opening of KTX, Korea High Speed Rail, together with Trans-Continental Railways linking North Korea, China, Russia, through European countries. In the meantime, the issues of train safety and efficiency, arising from the different on-board signaling systems installed on different kinds of trains, have been raised incessantly. In this paper CTCS(Continental Train Control System) is suggested, which can accommodate such various signaling functions as ATP, ATC, ATS, etc. into one single type of on-board signaling system and operate without changing ground signaling systems on the junctions of the Trans-Continental Railways. The development of this CTCS would cause speed-up of exiting lines and possession of railway core solutions for establishing Northeast Asia logistics center bases, which could be an important cornerstone for domestic railway improvements and Korea's role of Northeast Hub.

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Structure Design for A high-speed and Intellectual Line Center (초고속 지능형 라인 센터용 구조물 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 백영종;오민석;최대봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 1997
  • The recent machine tools are requested so high-quality processing and productivity increasing. Therefore it is so necessary to develop technology for high-speed and high-precision. This thesis touches on the development of high speed and intellectual line center. At first, the line center is necessary that strong structure, compact structure an light weight design for high-speed processing and transfer. So. It is necessary that examination of new materials and structures for light-weight and control devices for precision processing. So. it si going to make mention of the process of 1st model production for the above-mentioned base on test model production and evaluation.

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Development of a High-speed Line Center using Linear Motor Feed System and High-speed Spindle System (리니어 모터 이송계와 고속 주축을 적용한 초고속 라인 센터 개발)

  • 문홍만;백영종;조현택;최대봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2003
  • The recent machine tools are requested so high-quality processing and productivity increasing. Therefore, it is so necessary to develop technology for high-speed and high-precision. This thesis touches on the development of high speed and intellectual line center. At first, the line center is necessary that strong structure, compact structure and light weight design for high-speed processing and transfer. So, it is necessary that examination of new materials and structures for light-weight and control devices for precision processing. So, it is going to make mention of the process of 1st model production for the above-mentioned based on test model production and evaluation.

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Probabilistic Model for Air Traffic Controller Sequencing Strategy (항공교통관제사의 항공기 합류순서결정에 대한 확률적 예측모형 개발)

  • Kim, Minji;Hong, Sungkwon;Lee, Keumjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2014
  • Arrival management is a tool which provides efficient flow of traffic and reduces ATC workload by determining aircraft's sequence and schedules while they are in cruise phase. As a decision support tool, arrival management should advise on air traffic control service based on the understanding of human factor of its user, air traffic controller. This paper proposed a prediction model for air traffic controller sequencing strategy by analyzing the historical trajectory data. Statistical analysis is used to find how air traffic controller decides the sequence of aircraft based on the speed difference and the airspace entering time difference of aircraft. Logistic regression was applied for the proposed model and its performance was demonstrated through the comparison of the real operational data.

The Research of System-On-Chip Design for Railway Signal System (철도신호를 위한 단일칩 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Joo-Yul;Kim, Hyo-Sang;Lee, Joon-Hwan;Kim, Bong-Taek;Chung, Ki-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.572-578
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    • 2008
  • As the railway transportation is getting faster and its operation speed has increased rapidly, its signal control has been complicated. For real time signal processing it is very important to prohibit any critical error from causing the system to malfunction. Therefore, handling complicated signals effectively while maintaining fault-tolerance capability is highly expected in modern railway transportation industry. In this paper, we suggest an SoC (Sytem-on-Chip) design method to integrate these complicated signal controlling mechanism with fault tolerant capability in a single chip. We propose an SoC solution which contains a high performance 32-bit embedded processor, digital filters and a PWM unit inside a single chip to implement ATO's, ATC's, ATP's and ATS's digital signal-processing units. We achieve an enhanced reliability against the calculation error by adding fault tolerance features to ensure the stability of each module.

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Design and Construction of Integrated Signalling System for Next-generation High-Speed Train (한국형 고속전철용 통합 신호시스템의 설계 및 구축)

  • 황종규;이종우;조용기;류호중
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.467-472
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    • 2002
  • The railway signal ing system consists of several vital computerized equipments. Now the project for development of signal ing system for the next-general ion high-speed train is progressed according to the consortium. The developing signal ing system by this project, kTCS(Korean Train Control System), is composed of kTCS-CTC, kTCS-IXL, kTCS-ATC and etc. The KTCS signaling has to be operated as a integrated system by interface between each signaling. To achieve these, communicat ion protocols between each signal ing have to be designed and message codes are defined. In this paper the configuration of integrated kTCS system and designed communication protocol is presented.

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A Study on Improvement Method of the Subway Signalling System Using Automatic Train Operation Device (자동열차운전장치를 이용한 도시철도 신호설비의 개량방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kang Sung-Gu;Choi Seung-Ho;Cho Bong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2003
  • The national subway went under construction in 1971, and after three years of endeavor, Seoul subway line number one opened for traffic in 1974. Line number two went under construction in 1978 and it opened for traffic in 1984. With the use of safety operation for more than 20 years, the life cycle nearly came to an end. Therefore the improvements for the safety operation are unavoidable. The total system should not be affected when the new and conventional systems are overlapped, the system operation is in the initial stage, and it confronts the situation of abnormal operation. However, there is a total lack of experience in construction and improvement for the trains that are in the use of large transport and density headway. In this paper, we propose an improvement method of the subway signalling system using ATO (Automatic Train Operation control scheme) to which the latest Digital ATC is applied, and examine the first application model of ATO system.

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The Development of the simulator for studying interlocking algorithms of smart system (Smart열차진로제어알고리즘연구용 모의장치 개발)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ki;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Jae-Ho;Kim, Won-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.796-801
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    • 2006
  • Smart열차진로제어시스템은 실시간 열차속도와 열차위치정보를 토대로 진로제어구간을 진입 또는 진출하는 해당 열차의 진로를 제어한다. 현재 운용중인 열차진로제어알고리즘은 궤도회로를 이용해서 검지한 열차점유정보를 사용하고 있으므로, 새로운 개념의 알고리즘개발이 필요하다. 이를 위해서 다양한 형식의 열차가 감속성능을 구현할 수 있는 전동기와 구동장치를 사용하는 모의장치의 개발을 완료하였다. 모의장치는 무선통신기반의 간선철도용 열차진로제어시스템개발을 목적으로 하고 있으나, 알고리즘개발의 효율성과 편리성을 갖추기 위해서 ATS(Automatic Train Supervision), ATC(Automatic Train Control) 및 ATO(Automatic Train Operation) 등의 기능을 구현할 수 있도록 모의장치를 개발하였다. 본 논문에서는 모의장치 구성, 모의장치의 하부장치별 기능 및 각 하부장치에 설치되어 있는 프로그램구성을 다루고 있다.

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A Study On Automatic Control Sector Hand-off Algorithm For Air Traffic Control System Automation (항공관제 시스템 자동화를 위한 자동 관제권 이양 알고리즘 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Kyun;Won, In-Su;Yun, Jun-Chol;Park, Hyo-Dal
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.489-494
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    • 2010
  • According to the recent increase in air traffic more efficient air traffic control automation is required. Aeronautical traffic environment is different from the common traffic environment since it exist controller for control of aircraft And controller have to control jurisdiction hand-off by manual when aircraft move to the other sector. This paper proposes the automatic control jurisdiction hand-off algorithm for efficient air traffic flow management. It is sector distinction algorithm that aircraft move sector to the other sector it recognized sector and then give permission to authorized controller. As a simulation result, so unlilke simply manual control sector hand-off of existing algorithm. we confirmed that proposed algorithm in this paper can do air traffic control more efficiently by performing automatic aircraft. control sector hand-off.

A Study on the Role of Vessel Traffic Service System (해상교감관별 시스템의 지리적 후문에 관한 연구)

  • 이학선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.43-63
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to find out what is the functional role of VTS in order to get the people concerned with marine traffic/transportation understand about VTS. VTS could be described as the essential risk management system in both cost effective on cost-benefit analysis and the sea space or time management at port, coastal environment. The important role of the VTS are those functions such as the decision making infrastructure, the passive/active safety measures at sea. VTS could not control/regulate marine traffic as strong as ATC(Air Traffic Control) owing to the marine traffic characters. However, the right and responsibility of VTS finally are belong to the master, pilot and mariners. For the benefit of the electronic technology development, VTS system also cloud be upgraded to communication system from information system. In connection with these system upgrading, the right and responsibility of VTS/staff should be supported by domestic legal system. The followings are presented for VTS to be effective. First, the cooperation and understanding of VTS between the peoples concerned with marine traffic/transportation are essential. Because they are all data supplier and also information consumers. Second, VTS staff/regulator should be selected, educated, trained accordingly as per their career, ability, quality, qualification, certification and etc. Third, the port reliability from VTS users depends on the factors such as economic interests, safety and effectiveness/efficiency of VTS.

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