• 제목/요약/키워드: Continuous welded rail (CWR)

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매개변수해석을 통한 고속전철교량상 장대레일궤도 안전성 검토 (Parametric Study on the Safety of CWR Track over High-Speed Railway Bridges)

  • 강재윤;김병석;김영진;박성용;조정래;최은석;진원종
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2002
  • Where the track is continuously welded over the bridge, the longitudinal forces will be distributed interactively between the track and the sub-structure by the rail-bridge interaction mechanism. The ratio between the longitudinal forces transmitted in each elements depends on the magnitude of the ballast resistance and the stiffness of the sub-structures. In this paper, the main factors affect on the longitudinal rail force are discussed and the parametric study for the behavior of CWR(Continuous Welded Rail) track was executed. It is concluded that the horizontal ballast resistance and the stiffness of the bridge sub-structure are the significant parameters affecting the stability of the continuous welded rail track.

장대레일 궤도의 안정성에 미치는 체결장치의 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study of Fastening System on CWR(Continuous Welded Rail) Track Stability)

  • 김정훈;한상윤;임남형;강영종
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2007
  • Until now, the railway has been constructed using track with jointed rails of relatively short lengths to allow thermal expansion in hot summer months. These joints weaken the track structurally and increase track maintenance cost and power consumption of the running train. The CWR(Continuous Welded Rail) Track is the solution of these drawbacks. Although the CWR track not only reduces the track maintenance cost but also increases the life cycle of track components, the stability of the track is highly affected by change of temperatures and vehicle load. A three dimensional nonlinear analysis which considers rail, fastening system and tie has been performed to understand structural behavior of the CWR track. In this case, the translational and rotational stiffness values of fastening system have not been studied. The fastening system makes ties and rails connect. In this study, the stiffness values of various types of fastening systems which consist of clips, rail-pads and insulators are determined by the experiment. The experimental results of the fastening system are compared with the results of parametric study that is performed to investigate the sensitivity of fastening system on stability of CWR track.

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장대레일과 교량의 상호작용 해석을 통한 교량제원 매개변수 분석 (Parametric Study on Properties of bridge by CWR(Continuous Welded Rail) and Bridge Interaction Analysis)

  • 김종민;한상윤;임남형;강영종
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1460-1465
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    • 2007
  • CWR(Continuous Welded Rail) and bridge interaction produce rail force, bridge displacement and rail/bridge relative displacement. Each of these has limitation by many codes. In this paper, analysis of interaction has been carried out by using foreign codes(UIC 774-3 R code of Europe etc.) because there is no code about interaction between rail and bridge in Korea. Recently, railway bridges with CWR has been constructed for structural and economical reasons. When designer plans railway bridges, design a bridge model first and then investigate railway forces and displacement by interaction analysis. If these results go out bounds from limitation, designer plans railway bridges again and again. In this paper, using the parametric study on CWR and railway bridge interaction, railway bridge parameters such as length of bridge span, area of bridge, moment of inertia, stiffness of pier, etc. are presented. It helps preliminary design of railway bridges.

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고속철도 교량상 장대레일의 하절기 온도응력 계측 (Field Test to Investigate the Thermal Stress of Continuous Welded Rail on High Speed Railway Bridges in Summer Period)

  • 곽종원;최은석;진원종;이정우;김병석;강재윤
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2006
  • Most modern railways, especially the high speed railway tracks, use continuous welded rail(CWR) for the less maintenance. For the CWR track has very few expansion joints, track buckling has always been an unpredictable event and it happens mainly by high compressive stress in rail in summer period. Therefore, it is important to understand the variation of rail stress induced by thermal loads which has direct influence on the rail buckling and stability of railway track. This paper describes the experimental investigation of the variation of rail temperature and stress in a high speed railway track on bridge structure. Field measurement was performed to examine the correlation between the rail temperature and rail stress on the Korean High Speed Railway line. Regression functions were derived from measured data to determine the rail stress f3r an arbitrary rail temperature varies from 20 to 50 degree Celsius.

장대레일 궤도와 교량의 상호작용에 대한 매개변수 분석 (Parametric study on Continuous Welded Rail and Bridge interaction)

  • 김종민;한상윤;임남형;강영종
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방재학회 2007년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2007
  • CWR(Continuous Welded Rail) and bridge interaction produce rail force, bridge displacement and rail/bridge relative displacement. Each of these has limitation by many codes. In this paper, analysis of interaction has been carried out by using foreign codes(UIC 774-3 R code of Europe etc.) because there is no code about interaction between rail and bridge in Korea. Recently, railway bridges with CWR has been constructed for structural and economical reasons. When designer plans railway bridges, design a bridge model first and then investigate railway forces and displacement by interaction analysis. If these results go out bounds from limitation, designer plans railway bridges again and again. In this paper, using the parametric study on CWR and railway bridge interaction, railway bridge parameters such as length of bridge span, area of bridge, moment of inertia, stiffness of pier, etc. are presented. It helps preliminary design of railway bridges.

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궤도구조별 레일두부 표면요철의 성장 경향 분석 (The Growth friend Analysis of Rail Surface Irregularity according to the Types of Track)

  • 성덕룡;공선용;김박진;신효정;박용걸
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 특별세미나,특별/일반세션
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2009
  • The Periodic replacements criterion of rail is calculated on the basis of the research result of RTRI in Japan. It is suggested that the service life of the continuous welded rail(CWR) is estimated by the relationship between the rail surface irregularity according to the accumulated passing tonnage and bending fatigue of welded part in CWR. In order to establish the periodic replacements criterion of CWR, this study measured the rail surface irregularity according to the accumulated passing tonnage, the types of track system and welding. Therefore, it is analyzed that the gas pressure welding is the worst one of the others. In addition, it is analyzed that the rail surface irregularity growth rate in ballast track is about $0.02{\sim}0.03mm$/100MGT and its in concrete track is about $0.005{\sim}0.02mm$/100MGT Finally, the result of this study is able to use the basis data to establishing the periodic replacements criterion of CWR considering rail grinding.

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장대 레일의 축력을 추정하기 위한 보-기둥 이론 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application of the Beam-Column Theory to Presume the Axial Force of the Continuous Welded Rail)

  • 이우철;류효진;임남형;이진옥
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2007
  • 장대레일에 발생되는 축력은 좌굴 혹은 파단 등과 같은 사고의 예방에 있어서 매우 중요한 요소이므로 많은 철도 기술자들은 장대레일에 발생되는 축력 산정에 많은 관심을 나타내고 있다. 본 논문에서는 장대레일에 발생되는 축력을 추정하기 위한 보-기둥 이론의 적용성을 고찰하였으며 축력을 추정하는 방정식과 모델의 개발 과정을 제안하였다.

콘크리트궤도 장대레일의 휨 피로수명 평가 (Estimation of Bending Fatigue Life of CWR in Concrete Track)

  • 성덕룡;태성식;박광화;강윤석;박용걸
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2010
  • 장대레일 교체주기는 자갈궤도 레일두부 표면요철과 레일 휨피로의 상관관계 분석을 통해 산정되었다. 본 연구에서는 실물 레일 휨 피로시험을 통한 레일의 S-N선도, 국내 도시철도(서울메트로) 콘크리트궤도에서 발생하는 레일 휨응력 예측식, Haibach's rule을 통해 콘크리트궤도 장대레일의 휨 피로수명을 평가하였다. 여기서, 레일용접방법별 S-N선도와 레일표면요철, 열차운행속도가 고려되었다. 또한, S-N선도 파괴확률 1%, 0.1%, 0.01%를 고려한 휨 피로수명을 비교하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 콘크리트궤도 장대레일의 휨 피로수명을 제안하였다.

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경부고속철도 교량상 장대레일의 온도응력 계측 실험 (Investigation of Thermal Stress of Continuous Welded Rail on High Speed Railway Bridge)

  • 강재윤;최은석;진원종;이정우;곽종원;김병석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.458-461
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the continuous welded rail(CWR) track has been used for less maintenance of the High-speed railway tracks. In case of CWR track, track buckling has always been an unpredictable event under the high compressive stress in rail. The behavior and stress state of CWR track is manily influenced by its thermal variations, and it is important to understand seasonal variations of rail temperature and stress to predict the track stability. This paper describes the in-site measurement for the rail temperature and rail stress, and the correlation between the rail temperature and stress was examined.

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