• 제목/요약/키워드: Continuing use

검색결과 299건 처리시간 0.024초

Health Monitoring of High-rise Building with Fiber Optic Sensor (SOFO)

  • Mikami, Takao;Nishizawa, Takao
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2015
  • Structural health monitoring is becoming more and more important in the domain of civil engineering as a proper mean to increase and maintain the safety, especially in the land of earthquakes like Japan. In many civil structures, the deformations are the most relevant parameter to be monitored. In this context, a monitoring technology based on the use of long-gage fiber optic deformation sensor, SOFO is being applied to a 33-floors tall building in Tokyo. Sensors were installed on the $2^{nd}$ floor's steel columns of the building on May 2005 in the early stage of the construction. The installed SOFO sensors were dynamic compatible ones which enable both static and dynamic measurements. The monitoring is to be performed during the whole lifespan of the building. During the construction, static deformations of the columns had been measured on a regular basis using a reading unit for static measurement and dynamic deformation measurements were occasionally conducted using a reading unit for dynamic measurement. The building was completed on August 2006. After the completion, static and dynamic deformation measurements have been continuing. This paper describes a health monitoring technology, SOFO system which is applicable to high-rise buildings and monitoring results of a 33-floors tall building in Tokyo from May 2005 to October 2010.

사용자 프로파일을 이용한 웹 기반 비디오 학습 평가 시스템의 구현 (Implementation of Web Based Video Learning Evaluation System Using User Profiles)

  • 신성윤;강일고;이양원
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.137-152
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 사용자 프로파일을 기반으로 한 정보 필터링을 사용하여 개개인의 학생들에게 맞는 효율적인 웹 기반 비디오 학습 평가 시스템을 제시한다. 비디오 기반 문제들이 주어지면, 키 프레임들은 위치, 크기, 그리고 컬러 정보를 기반으로 추출되고, 문제 출제 구간은 시간 윈도우와 그레이-레벨 히스토그램의 차이에 의해 추출된다 게다가, 카테고리-기반 시스템과 키워드 기반 시스템을 합성하여 문제 출제가 효율적인 평가를 확실해 하도록 주어진다. 따라서 학생들은 관심 영역을 유지하면서 부족한 영역을 보충함으로서 학업 성취도를 향상시킬 수 있다.

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양생방법에 따른 콘크리트의 역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (The Experimental Study of Characteristics of Concrete Strength according to the pattern of curing)

  • 이준구;윤상대;박광수;최광선;김명원
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회논문집(II)
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    • pp.695-702
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the mechanical properties of precast concrete cured by accelerated curing methods such as, steam curing method and warm water curing method varing maximum temperature of curing along to the period of curing. Some specimens are cured by accelerated curing method(warm water curing method) and then deposited in the storehouse. The others are deposited in the storehouse directly. All of these are cured until being tested to compare these two group's mechanical characteristics for each period 3days, 7days, 28days. The goal of this comparison is to estimate the efficiency of accelerated curing method in the case of precast concrete stocked in the field or warehouse for a long term and to make guide line for factory manager to make a economical products of concrete of a good quality. We can conclude some guide lines 1) It is not efficient to cure concrete with accelerated method at higher than 80℃. 2) The continuing of curing period more than 36hr makes damage to concrete in using accelerated curing method. 3) The strength revelation of concrete cured by accelerated curing methods, added rice husk ash more delayed than OPC concrete done but the strength of maximum value is higher than OPC concrete. 4) It is not efficient to use accelerated curing method in the case of storing the products for more than 7days in the aspect of mechanical properties.

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홈 게이트웨이 보안 관리 방식에 관한 연구 (An Investigation on Security Management Architecture of Home Gateway)

  • 김현철;안성진;정진욱;김성혜;유윤식;전용일
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2003
  • 가정 내의 각종 기기를 유선 또는 무선으로 연결하는 홈 네트워크 (Home Network) 기술과 액세스 네트워크 기술, 그리고 각종 서비스 제공 기술 또한 괄목할만한 성장을 거듭하고 있다. 이러한 홈 네트워킹 기술을 이용하여 가정에 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 홈 네트워크 환경, 액세스 네트워크 환경, 그리고 다양한 서비스 및 콘텐츠 제공 기술 등이 유기적으로 이루어져야한다. 이러한 기술들 중에서 강력한 인증 및 보안 기능이 요구되는 홈 네트워크에서 체계적이고 효과적인 홈 네트워크의 관리 방법의 정립은 홈 네트워킹 서비스의 안전성과 신뢰성을 제공하기 위한 가장 시급하고도 중요한 요소이다. 본 논문에서는 SNMPv3을 이용한 홈 게이트웨이 보안 관리 체계와 방식을 제안하였다. 또한 다양한 홈 네트워킹 보안 시나리오를 지원하기 위한 홈 네트워크 관리 시스템의 구조와 기능에 대해서도 제안한다.

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소반의 구조를 적용한 Outdoor Table 디자인 연구 (Outdoor Table Design Study of Applying the Structure of Soban)

  • 고영록;김정호
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.288-296
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    • 2014
  • The approach of using the structure of the Joseon Dynasty Zen tradition we design a piece of table for outdoor camping is a necessity in modern culture as continuing to develop this research. Analyzing outdoor and camping equipment according to the time change, we focus on the study table for outdoor camping can apply the structure of the elbow. Outdoor supply is also overlaid with the change, while changing in the picnic and camping camp sensibility that was taking advantage of the individuality of each of the general camp. However, it is a surface camp that Korean culture is not to build up the camp culture that has been fixed camp culture of the world in the only development, following the camp trend of European and American. In an attempt to adhere to the trend of Korea currently camped, camping outdoor products that apply the beauty of Korea with a combination of new modern representation tradition and our culture has designed research. I have designed the camp outdoor table based on the contents mentioned above. For the design of this time, it is now possible to use appropriately in accordance with the outdoor environment conditions that are designed to upright seat sharing table in the market tables for camping and to be divided into the seat and upright.

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실내 환경오염 감소를 위한 건축마감 재료에 관한 연구 (A study on the finishing materials for Reduction of Indoor pollution)

  • 김자경;남경숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.303-313
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, according to many studies, indoor space's pollution level is two to ten times higher than outdoor space's. This result arouses our attention. The major causes of deterioration of indoor air quality are the lack of ventilation caused by draught-proofing and insulation construction, and harmful chemical substances emitted from building materials, office machine and furniture. Therefore, we are continuing research to find the method for healthful house and production of many forms of well-being goods. However, because of exaggerated advertisements and the lack of accurate information, consumers choose the products whose performance is not verified. Therefore, this study investigates the actual conditions of pollution by building materials and the extent of the health damage by this pollution, and suggests the method for minimizing indoor pollution in aspect of indoor environment control and the use of environment friendly materials. But the building materials presented in this study are limited to the environment friendly construction materials that are in circulation In domestic market because this research is primarily aimed to give domestic consumers the standard for selecting this materials.

소아환자에서의 심장판막치환수술 (Cardiac valve replacement in children)

  • 김종환;이영균
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 1983
  • Valve replacement in children, aging up to 15 years [Mean 11.g years], has been done at Seoul National University Hospital over the past 14 years since 1968. Fifty-one patients have received 59 artificial valves: 55 bioprosthetic and 4 prosthetic valves. Thirty-one patients [60.8%] had rheumatic heart disease and the remainder [39.2%] had congenital heart disease. Forty-two patients [82.4%] survived operation: 9 patients [17.7%] died within one monfi3 postoperatively and 4 patients [7.8%]during the follow-up period with the overall mortality rate of Thromboembolic complication occurred in 3 patients with 2 deaths: 5.9% embolic rate or 4.68% emboli per patient-year. One patient who had been on coumadin anticoagulation died from cerebral hemorrhage. One mitral Ionescu-Shiley valve failed 19 months after first replacement and this was successfully re-replaced with the same kind of valve. Actuarial survival rate was 59.9% at 4 years after surgery. Thromboembolism-free and valve failure-free survivals were 80.0% and 93.1% respectively. These clinical results in the pediatric age group suggested that valve replacement in children was a serious undertaking with a higher mortality rate than in adults. However, the main superiority on the low thrombogenecity of the xenograft valve over the mechanical one warrants its continuing use until the question of its durability would otherwise be answered by a further study of clinical follow-up.

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Potential Risk of Genetically Modified Plants in Korean Ecosystem: a Proposal for Unintended Effects on Korean Wild Species

  • Shim, Sang-In;Lee, Byung-Moo;Kang, Byeung-Hoa
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2001
  • Introgression from genetically modified plants (GMPs) may be dependent on the genetic similarity to wild relative plants. In Korea, many wild plant species are botanically related to the cultivated plants that have a potential to be genetically transformed. The controversy for hazards of GMPs is continuing because the studies on gene flow or introgression are little. Based on the systematic criteria, we have surveyed Korean wild plant species that showed the similarity to cultivating crops. The consideration for feasibility of genetic pollution (introgression of transgene) is necessary for the successful accomplishment in the practical use of GMPs. Although the detrimental effects of GMPs on wild relatives have not been clearly verified, Korean wild plant species related to crop plant (potential GMP) have to be investigated with respect to the introgression. Korean flora consists of ca. 5,500 species. Among them, 1,448 species are classified as weed species (966 native, 325 naturalized, and 167 escaped ones), which is vulnerable to GMPs in term of introgression. We suggested the principal Korean wild plants related to major crops that might be affected by GMPs via introgression. The investigated species herein are selected based on the morphological and phenological relationship. It is necessary to verify the genetic relationship between cultivated plants and wild relatives sing more precise molecular techniques, which provide the information of likelihood for the introgression of transgene.

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영상미디어(게임, 애니메이션, 영화 분야)의 확장에 따른 피규어 산업에 대한 고찰 (Investigation about Figure Industry by Extension of Image Media (Game, Animation, Motion Picture))

  • 손종남;이종한
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2008
  • 게임, 애니메이션, 영화와 같은 다양한 영상 미디어가 발전함에 따라 한 가지의 콘텐츠 소스를 여러 형태로 이용을 하는 확장으로서 피규어(Figure)라 일컬어지는 상품이 만들어 졌으며, 오늘날 많은 인기를 모으고 있다. 하지만 국내에서는 어린이들의 단순한 장난감 취급을 받으며 관련 산업의 발전이 더디게 이루어지고 있는 반면 외국의 경우 콘텐츠 산업에 있어서 마케팅의 수단으로 중요성을 인정받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 피규어에 대한 의미와 종류를 알아보고 철학적 사상과 이론을 통하여 피규어가 지닌 성격을 학문적고찰(발터 벤야민, 프로이드 및 심리학자들의 이론)을 통하여 분석하였다. 현재 국내 외 피규어 산업은 발전을 지속하고 있으며, 특히 한류 스타라는 콘텐츠를 활용한 피규어는 문화 아이템으로서 많은 가치를 지니고 있으며 발전성이 있음을 알 수 있다.

인구감소에 따른 농촌지역 거점형 중심지 공공시설 입지 및 운영방안 개선에 관한 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Location and Management Plan of Public Facilities in the Rural Center Place by Declining Population)

  • 박성진;강인호
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated the public use of Myeon Location in Jeollanam - do where the population is at risk of declining. And discussed the rational provision and coordination of public facilities as a guarantee of fundamental rights. As a result of the study, the rational supply and adjustment directions of public facilities are as follows. First, there are problems such as high availability of management, finance, shopping, and health facilities, lack of culture, leisure, community facilities, and weakening of center function. Therefore, in the continuing declining population situation, face management, safety and health facilities should be upgraded to multifunctional facilities, and utilization efficiency and integration should be promoted. In addition, town center rehabilitation should be centered on multifunctional facilities. In addition, elementary schools will have to utilize and preserve them to take advantage of local cultural values as nostalgia storing place that provide incentives for young people and elementary school children in the future. Second, in order to cope with population decline, public facilities need to strengthen public services through complexity and multifunctionality, wide-area operation with neighboring areas, and user-centered operation management.