• Title/Summary/Keyword: Contingency Approach

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Preventive and Emergency Control of Power System for Transient Stability Enhancement

  • Siddiqui, Shahbaz A.;Verma, Kusum;Niazi, K.R.;Fozdar, Manoj
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents preventive and emergency control measures for on line transient stability (security) enhancement. For insecure operating state, generation rescheduling based on a real power generation shift factor (RPGSF) is proposed as a preventive control measure to bring the system back to secure operating state. For emergency operating state, two emergency control strategies namely generator shedding and load shedding have been developed. The proposed emergency control strategies are based on voltage magnitudes and rotor trajectories data available through Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) installed in the systems. The effectiveness of the proposed approach has been investigated on IEEE-39 bus test system under different contingency and fault conditions and application results are presented.

An Empirical Study on the Moderating Effect of Competitive Strategy on the Relationship between Information Technology Investment and Information Technology Effectiveness (정보기술투자와 정보기술 효과성 간의 관련성에 대한 경쟁전략의 조절효과)

  • Chung Hyun-Sik;Roh Jung-Gu
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.17
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    • pp.381-399
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    • 2005
  • During the past decade a great deal of attention has focused on the impact of IT investment. However, many related studies have frequently generated controversial or inconsistent results. These results imply that the relationship between IT investment and performance is complex and multifaceted. And empirical studies with new analytical techniques are badly needed to examine the way IT investment interacts with various organizational and environmental elements to influence corporate performance. Accordingly a study of IT investment needs to make a contingency approach to determining the level of IT investment based on the competitive strategy in a macro perspective. The basic purpose of this research is to analyse the relationship between IT investment and IT effectiveness and to identify the moderating effect of competitive strategy in the relationship. The results showed that there is no relationship between IT investment and IT effectiveness, and the competitive strategy can be considered as a significant moderating variable between IT investment and IT effectiveness.

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Small & Medium Enterprise's Informatization Policies and Approaches in APEC Member Economies (APEC 회원국의 중소기업 정보화 정책에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Sun-Dong;Yang, Hee-Dong
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.15-32
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    • 2008
  • We conducted an explorative study about the types of APEC government's policies for SME(Small and Medium Enterprise) informatization. Informatization means the process whereby information and communication technologies shape cultural and civic discourse. By using Qualitative study methods such as interviews and case studies, we identified the influential factors for the effectiveness of government policies on SME's informatization. Based on the implementation levels of these factors, we also developed the typology of government policies for SME informatization. Our conclusion ends up with the suggestion of a contingency approach for SME informatization of underdeveloped and developing countries.

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Generating Multidimensional Random Tables (다차원 임의 분할표 생성)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jip
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.545-554
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    • 2006
  • We suggest a method for generating multidimensional random tables based on the log-linear models. A linear combination approach by Lee(1997) is applied to get the joint distribution with the well known Pearson chi-squared statistics. We can generate completely associated joint distributions which have the fixed association among three variables by using the suggested method. Therefore the method can be extended to more higher dimension than the three dimensional tables.

Optimal Power Flow based on Priority of Generation Rescheduling (발전력재배분의 priority를 이용한 최적전력조류)

  • Kim, Kyu-Ho;Kim, Soo-Nam;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Lee, Sang-Keun;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.412-413
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a new generation rescheduling approach for preventive control of power systems, which can optimally reallocate power generations for unstable contingencies. The transient stability constraints used in the optimal rescheduling model are described by energy margin sensitivity. Especially the energy margin sensitivity is evaluated for change with respect to generation. For a given contingency, the energy margin is computed and the respective sensitivities are also computed.

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Coordinated Voltage-Reactive Power Control Schemes Based on PMU Measurement at Automated Substations

  • Choi, Yun-Hyuk;Kang, Sang-Gyun;Lee, Byongjun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1400-1407
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with methodology to control an automatic substation system. The control system can predict the power system condition by a voltage stability index (VSI). The strategies in this paper is called as Voltage-Reactive Power Control (VRPC), which regulates an abnormal voltage of a target substation by using coordination between tap changers and shunt capacitor/reactor. This method is efficient for better voltage profile. The monitoring substation includes whole of substations around the contingency event. The control quantities of the monitoring substations are decided by the calculation of the VSI, called as a Z-index. Case studies with BC Hydro-Quebec system are presented to illustrate this approach using real-time simulator.

Alliance Portfolio Diversity on Innovation Performance - the Role of Internal Capabilities of Value Creation

  • Chung, Doohee;Kim, Marco;Kang, Jina
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.357-391
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we suggest a new perspective on the linkage between alliance portfolio diversity and innovation performance based on a contingency approach. Using a longitudinal data set on alliance portfolios and patents of 182 firms in the U.S. manufacturing industries, we examined that alliance portfolio diversity has a U-shaped relationship with firm-level innovation. Internal value creation capabilities in terms of routine and ability are found to moderate the relationship between alliance portfolio diversity and innovation performance: Organizational search routine strengthens the relationship of alliance portfolio diversity and innovation performance while technological capabilities weaken and flip the relationship.

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Calculation of Total Transfer Capability Considering Uncertainty of Weather (불확실한 날씨 상태를 고려한 총 송전용량 계산)

  • Park, Jin-Wook;Kim, Kyu-Ho;Shin, Dong-Joon;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.199-201
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a method to evaluate the TTC by considering uncertainty of weather. Impact of the contingency on the system performance could not be addressed in a deterministic way because of the random nature of the system equipment outage and the increase of outage probability according to weather condition. For this reasons, probabilistic approach is necessary to realize evaluation of TTC. This method uses a sequential MCS. In sequential simulation, the chronological behavior of the system is simulated by sampling sequence of the system operating states based on the probability distribution of the component state duration. Therefor, MCS is used to accomplish the probabilistic calculation of TTC with consideration of weather condition.

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Correspondence analysis for studying association between geography and cancer

  • Song, Joon-Jin;Yu, Pingjian;Ren, Yuan;Chung, Ming-Hua
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.919-924
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    • 2009
  • Geographical location carries information such as demography, local economy, environment, and life styles, which could be the sources of cancer occurrence. Analyzing geographical location associated with cancer occurrence can be instructive to physicians, patients, and health administrators regarding resource allocation, expenditures, prophylaxis and treatments. In this paper, we explored the correspondence relationship between geographical locations and mortality rates of the cancers using correspondence analysis and illustrated the approach with the mortality rates of the top 10 cancers in the 75 counties in Arkansas from 2001 to 2005. Geographical variations with respect to the mortality rates of cancers are evaluated across Arkansas counties. Based on the contingency table, correspondence analysis model is developed and the simple indices which indicate the degree to which the regions and the cancers affect each other are calculated. Quantitative results are visualized and mapped in two-dimensional graphs.

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Corrective-mode based Security constrained Benders decomposition approach toward Preventive-mode Optimal Reactive Power Planning (안전도 제약 Benders 분해법을 적용한 예방모드 무효전력투입 최적화 방안)

  • Jeong, Jong-Hoon;Song, Hwa-Chang;Lee, Byoung-Jun;Kwon, Sae-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.184-186
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a method for security constrained optimal reactive power planning in electric power systems. This method deals with corrective mode optimal reactive power dispatch in each (n-1)contingency system state and determination of the location and amount of reactive sources in preventive mode. In this paper the proposed scheme uses Benders decomposition method to determine the proper amount and location of reactive support in order to maintain a proper voltage profile and minimize active power transmission losses. This method is tested on IEEE 30 bus test system to prove effectiveness.

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