• Title/Summary/Keyword: Context-based Service

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A Location Context Management Architecture of Mobile Objects for LBS Application

  • Ahn, Yoon-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1157-1170
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    • 2007
  • LBS must manage various context data and make the best use of this data for application service in ubiquitous environment. Conventional mobile object data management architecture did not consider process of context data. Therefore a new mobile data management framework is needed to process location context data. In this paper, we design a new context management framework for a location based application service. A suggestion framework is consisted of context collector, context manager, rule base, inference engine, and mobile object context database. It describes a form of rule base and a movement process of inference engine that are based on location based application scenario. It also presents an embodiment instance of interface which suggested framework is applied to location context interference of mobile object.

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Context-based Service Reasoning Model Based on User Environment Information (사용자환경정보 기반 Context-based Service 추론모델)

  • Ko, Kwang-Eun;Jang, In-Hun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.907-912
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    • 2007
  • The present level of ubiquitous computing technology have developed to the point where Home-server provides services that user require directly for user in the intelligent space. But it will need intelligent system to provides more active services for user in the near future. In this paper, we define the environment information about situation that user is in as Context, and collect the Context that stereotype as 4W1H form for construct the system that can decision service will be provide from information about a situation that user is in, without user's involvement. Additionally we collect information about user's emotional state, use these informations as nodes of Bayesian network for probabilistic reasoning. From that, we materialize Context Awareness system about it that what kind of situation user is in. And, we propose the Context-based Service reasoning model using Bayesian Network from the result of Context Awareness.

Context Aware Environment based U-Health Service of Recommendation Factors Identity and Decision-Making Model Creation (상황인지 환경 기반 유헬스 서비스의 추천 요인 식별 및 의사결정 모델 생성)

  • Kim, Jae-Kwon;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 2013
  • Context aware environment u-health service is to provide health service with recognition of a computer. The computer recognizes that a patient can contact real life in many context. Context aware environment service for recommend have to definition of context data and service recommendations related to factors shall be identified. In this paper, Context aware environment of u-health service will be provide context data related to identifies recommendations factors using multivariate analysis method and recommendations factors creation to decision tree, association rule based decision model. health service recommend for significantly context data can be distinguish through recommendation factors of identify. Also, context data of patient can know preference factors through preference decision model.

A Study on Ontology for Semantic-Based Service Exploiting the Context Information in IoT Environment (IoT 환경에서 상황정보에 따른 시맨틱 기반 서비스 제공을 위한 온톨로지에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Dong Hee;Yoo, Min Kyu;Kim, Yoon Ho
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2016
  • The many researches on context-aware service based on the combination of semantic technology and IoT environment are being actively done. However, the previous study exploiting ontology has limitations not to accommodate the service requirement changes due to ontology prebuilt by specific service scenario. Although the concept of cross vertical ontology has emerged in order to overcome the limitation, it has other limitations that need additional components composing service environment for expressing context information and can't represent state information of environment elements. To cope with these limitations, we propose SISO (Semantic-based IoT Service Ontology) that can represent the states of environmental element without the need for additional context-information element. To verify SISO's characteristics, we select the service scenario and present applied results. The qualitative analysis comparing with the previous study is also presented by the applied results of service scenario.

Design of Dynamic Service Management Model for Context-Aware Service Applications (상황인식 서비스 응용을 위한 동적 서비스 관리 모델 설계)

  • Jung Heon-Man;Lee Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.4 s.42
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2006
  • As context aware service supports a process of context acquisition and reasoning, there are many studies to facilitate the implementation of context aware service. However, these studies have not supported efficiently a user or service mobility that should be supported necessarily in ubiquitous computing environment. Therefore, this study proposes a dynamic context aware service model which supports a dynamic management of context information, service retrieval and composition for interactions between services, and service mobility. Then we design a middleware based on this model and implement the middleware. As the middleware is implemented on the OSGi framework. it can have an interoperability between the devices such as computers, PDA, home appliances, and sensors, because of using the standard interface technologies like UPnP. Jini and so on.

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Real-time Context Service Model Based on RFID for u-Conference (u-Conference를 위한 RFID 기반의 실시간 상황 서비스 모델)

  • Kang, Min-Sung;Kim, Do-Hyeun;Lee, Kwang-Man
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2007
  • Recently ubiquitous application services are developed plentifully using RFID techniques in the field of distribution and security industries. However, except these field the applications using RFID are not mature yet. In this study, we proposed a real-time context service model of the u-conference based on the real-time contextual information acquired from conference and exposition. With collection of real-time contextual information for u-conference, the model can provide a lot of information services on the state of session attendee, doorway control, affairs, user certification, presentation progress etc. For the verification of proposed real-time context service model of u-conference, we design and implement the conference progress state service included the state of session attendee, user certification and presentation progress etc. This service provides the presentation state information included the current presenter, the paper list, the number of session attendee, the schedule and place of each session using the collecting RFID tag and the related information.

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Collaborative filtering based Context Information for Real-time Recommendation Service in Ubiquitous Computing

  • Lee Se-ll;Lee Sang-Yong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2006
  • In pure P2P environment, it is possible to provide service by using a little real-time information without using accumulated information. But in case of using only a little information that was locally collected, quality of recommendation service can be fallen-off. Therefore, it is necessary to study a method to improve qualify of recommendation service by using users' context information. But because a great volume of users' context information can be recognized in a moment, there can be a scalability problem and there are limitations in supporting differentiated services according to fields and items. In this paper, we solved the scalability problem by clustering context information per each service field and classifying it per each user, using SOM. In addition, we could recommend proper services for users by quantifying the context information of the users belonging to the similar classification to the service requester among classified data and then using collaborative filtering.

Implementation of Context-Aware Services Platform Supporting Mobile Agents

  • Kim, Jung-Rae;Huh, Jae-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2005
  • A context-aware services platform supporting mobile agents consists of sensor nodes and a sensor coordinator. Sensor nodes collect environmental information and transmit the collected information to the sensor coordinator through wireless sensor networks. The sensor coordinator passes the information to the context-aware service module, and the mobile agent. The context-aware service module or the mobile agent performs services suitable for a user's situation based on the environmental information and a service actuation message is delivered to an actuation node through the sensor coordinator. In this paper, we present a context-aware services platform structure employed in our project, and describe context-aware services platform interfaces with a context-aware service module and mobile agents.

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Performance Analysis of a Composite Service Providing System in a Context-Aware Computing Environment (상황인지 컴퓨팅 환경에서 복합서비스를 제공하는 서비스시스템의 성능분석)

  • Nam, Jin-Gyu;Hur, Sun;Joo, Kuk-Sun;Shin, Dong-Min
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2009
  • There are a variety of users and devices in a context-aware computing environment. In this environment, the service provided to a user may be the composition of diverse services rather than one independent service. Before user's devices provide the composite service to the user, they should perceive user's needs by gathering related information segments from other surrounding devices and/or sensors. We consider a context-aware computing environment providing composite and adapted service to users and propose an information processing model that characterizes the device where the collected data should be processed through services and/or applications. Based on this model, we provide an analytical tool to obtain some performance measures of the context-aware computing environment.

Ubiquitous Service Platform using Contextual Information

  • Yoon, Hyung-Min;Jeong, Seong-Hun;Kwon, Oh-Young;Han, Tack-Don
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 2003
  • Network infrastructure has spread to an unprecedented extent and is used in various computing devices, such as smart appliances, smart phones, and embedded devices with sensors, which have all been appearing in the computing environment. To accommodate this trend, for a more intelligent service environment, the service platform needs to have abilities that facilitate the operation between services, dynamically share distributed computing resources, and manage appropriate contextual information. We have simulated a service platform to provide intelligent services using contextual information after having implemented the context management service. The context management service gathers raw contextual information from sensors and stores these in the context database. For a consistent basis of contextual information, time and location are used as the key values of the contextual information. The context management service also performs normalization to provide computable contextual information to context-aware applications. In this paper, a service platform based on Jini technology is proposed for constructing an interoperable, dynamic, and . intelligent service environment using contextual information.

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