• Title/Summary/Keyword: Context Inference

Search Result 163, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Monitoring using smart Phone (스마트 폰을 활용한 모니터링)

  • Park, Chun-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2016.10a
    • /
    • pp.768-769
    • /
    • 2016
  • To prevent occupational disasters and build a pleasant work environment, it is necessary to develop a monitoring system to keep operators safe from the hazards. A variety of practical studies must be performed on application services designed to freely provide context-aware monitoring services in USN environments. This paper proposes a system in which work environment monitoring information can be monitored using a mobile phone and inference engine. The structure of a mobile work environment monitoring system is designed first. The proposed system is consisted of data manager, inference engine, database, and application knowledge base.

  • PDF

Personalized Service Based on Context Awareness through User Emotional Perception in Mobile Environment (모바일 환경에서의 상황인식 기반 사용자 감성인지를 통한 개인화 서비스)

  • Kwon, Il-Kyoung;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.287-292
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, user personalized services through the emotion perception required to support location-based sensing data preprocessing techniques and emotion data preprocessing techniques is studied for user's emotion data building and preprocessing in V-A emotion model. For this purpose the granular context tree and string matching based emotion pattern matching techniques are used. In addition, context-aware and personalized recommendation services technique using probabilistic reasoning is studied for personalized services based on context awareness.

Implementation of Context-Aware Middleware for Sensor Network in Ubiquitous Environment

  • Kim Bo-Seong;Lee Byoung-Hoon;Kim Jai-Hoon
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently many researches are investigating for ubiquitous computing and network. In the real world many sensor devices must be equipped to provide many services for users. To make computing environment easy and more user friendly, middleware system not only hides all complexities (network, system, services, etc), but also needs to have efficient context inference scheme and system reconfiguration capability. In this paper we suggest context-aware middleware design for sensor network which provides efficient computing environment for end-users. We also present XML based implementation of our system.

  • PDF

Context-Awareness for Ubiquitous Computing System

  • Kang, Dong-Hoon;Ahn, Sang-Chul;Ko, Hee-Dong;Cho, We-Duke;Park, Young-Tack
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.158-161
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a level of contexts such as low level and high level contexts, and its criteria of categorization are the existence of interaction and composite process done by the inference mechanism. When there is no matching high level service for the associated high level context, this context is described as meaningless. If the services cannot be provided with the entities by the system, this situational information is of little consequence. To provide services with the entities, we propose "community computing" architectural concept which provide the high level service to a group of agents in a community, and can be managed by the service scenario

  • PDF

A Tour Guide System Based on a Context-Aware in Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 상황인지 기반 문화재 답사도우미 시스템)

  • Park, Ji-Hyung;Lee, Seung-Soo;Kim, Sung-Ju;Lee, Seok-Ho;Yeom, Ki-Won
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.365-374
    • /
    • 2006
  • The ubiquitous environment is to support people in their everyday life in an inconspicuous and unobtrusive way. This environment requires information such as the person, his/her preferences, and habits which is available in the ubiquitous system. In this paper, we propose the context aware system that can provide the tailored information service for user in ubiquitous computing environment. Our system architecture is divided into 4 domain models such as context awareness, presentation, interface and inference domain. Each domain model can perform some predefined tasks independently. And we suggest the hybrid algorithm combined with fuzzy and Bayesian method in order to reason what is the suitable information for user. We show the possibility for the real application through applying the system to the TGA (Tour Guide Assistant) for Kyoungju historical site.

A Study of Ontology-based Context Modeling in the Area of u-Convention (온톨로지 기반 상황인지 모델링 연구: u-Convention을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sung-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.123-139
    • /
    • 2011
  • Context-awareness as a key technology of ubiquitous computing needs a context model that understands and processes situational information coming from diverse sensors and devices, and can be applied diversely in various domains. Semantic web based ontologies use structured standard format and express meaning of information, so it is possible to recognize effectively context-awareness situations, allowing the system to share information and understand situation by inference. In this paper, we propose a layered ontology model to support generality and scaleability of the context-awareness system, and applied the model to u-Convention domain. In addition, we propose a effective reasoning method to handle compound situation by combining OWL-DL and SWRL rules.

Mobile Context Based User Behavior Pattern Inference and Restaurant Recommendation Model (모바일 컨텍스트 기반 사용자 행동패턴 추론과 음식점 추천 모델)

  • Ahn, Byung-Ik;Jung, Ku-Imm;Choi, Hae-Lim
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.535-542
    • /
    • 2017
  • The ubiquitous computing made it happen to easily take cognizance of context, which includes user's location, status, behavior patterns and surrounding places. And it allows providing the catered service, designed to improve the quality and the interaction between the provider and its customers. The personalized recommendation service needs to obtain logical reasoning to interpret the context information based on user's interests. We researched a model that connects to the practical value to users for their daily life; information about restaurants, based on several mobile contexts that conveys the weather, time, day and location information. We also have made various approaches including the accurate rating data review, the equation of Naïve Bayes to infer user's behavior-patterns, and the recommendable places pre-selected by preference predictive algorithm. This paper joins a vibrant conversation to demonstrate the excellence of this approach that may prevail other previous rating method systems.

A Hybrid Inference System for Efficiently Controlling Reversible Lane (가변 차로를 효율적으로 통제하기 위한 하이브리드 추론 시스템)

  • Kwon, Hee-Chul;Yoo, Jung-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.17 no.11
    • /
    • pp.19-26
    • /
    • 2012
  • Reversible lanes in urban intersections is used to efficiently control vehicles, reduce traffic congestion and increase the capacity of a roadway. But by far traffic control systems in urban intersections are simple and manually operated by police officers. In this study, we present a hybrid algorithm that intelligently resolve the moving direction of reversible lanes to efficiently manage the flow of traffic at intersection. The proposed algorithm consists of three stages:(i) fuzzy inference method to get the efficiency of moving direction, (ii) a provisional decision whether to change the reversible lane to different direction, (iii) a final evaluation criterion for changing the directions of the reversible lanes. The fuzzy inference results of efficiency are shown by using matlab application.

Taint Inference for Cross-Site Scripting in Context of URL Rewriting and HTML Sanitization

  • Pan, Jinkun;Mao, Xiaoguang;Li, Weishi
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.376-386
    • /
    • 2016
  • Currently, web applications are gaining in prevalence. In a web application, an input may not be appropriately validated, making the web application susceptible to cross-site scripting (XSS), which poses serious security problems for Internet users and websites to whom such trusted web pages belong. A taint inference is a type of information flow analysis technique that is useful in detecting XSS on the client side. However, in existing techniques, two current practical issues have yet to be handled properly. One is URL rewriting, which transforms a standard URL into a clearer and more manageable form. Another is HTML sanitization, which filters an input against blacklists or whitelists of HTML tags or attributes. In this paper, we make an analogy between the taint inference problem and the molecule sequence alignment problem in bioinformatics, and transfer two techniques related to the latter over to the former to solve the aforementioned yet-to-be-handled-properly practical issues. In particular, in our method, URL rewriting is addressed using local sequence alignment and HTML sanitization is modeled by introducing a removal gap penalty. Empirical results demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of our method.

Implementation of Rule-based Inference System on Microcontroller for Smart Home (마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 스마트 홈 전용 규칙기반 추론 시스템)

  • Koo, Bon-Jae;Shin, Won-Yong;Yang, Sung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2014.05a
    • /
    • pp.850-852
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, the development of Machine to Machine (M2M) communication has been largely accomplished in a variety of fields including smart home. In M2M communication, the role of sensor node is only limited to gather data and send them to upper application layers. In this research, the limited role of the sensor node in traditional M2M communication is improved in order for the devices to make inference, which makes it possible to provide basic context-aware services within sensor node level. Therefore, implementation of rule-based inference system on microcontroller for smart home is proposed.

  • PDF