• 제목/요약/키워드: Content Linkage

검색결과 163건 처리시간 0.026초

Isolation and Characterization of Microsatellite Markers in Tsaiya Duck

  • Hsiao, M.C.;Liu, H.C.;Hsu, Y.C.;Hu, Y.H.;Li, S.H.;Lee, S.R.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.624-627
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    • 2008
  • An enrichment library of GATA-repeats from genomic DNA was constructed in this study to isolate and characterize microsatellite loci in Tsaiya duck (Anas platyrhynchos). Thirty-three microsatellite markers were developed and used to detect polymorphisms in 30 Tsaiya ducks. A total of 177 alleles were observed and all loci except APT022 were polymorphic. The number of alleles ranged from 2 to 9 with an average of 5.5 per microsatellite locus. The observed and expected heterozygosity of these polymorphic markers ranged from 0.07 to 0.93 with an average number of 0.60 and 0.10 to 0.86 with an average number of 0.61, respectively. Among the polymorphic markers, the observed heterozygosities of 23 loci were higher than 0.50 (69.70%). The polymorphism information content (PIC) in the 32 loci ranged from 0.09 to 0.83 with an average of 0.57. Seven of the 33 duck microsatellite loci had orthologs in the chicken genome, but only APT004 had a similar core repeat to chickens. These microsatellite markers will be useful in constructing a genetic linkage map for the duck and a comparative mapping with the chicken can also provide a valuable tool for studies related to biodiversity and population genetics in this duck species.

Quantum-chemical Investigation of Substituted s-Tetrazine Derivatives as Energetic Materials

  • Ghule, Vikas D.;Sarangapani, Radhakrishnan;Jadhav, Pandurang. M.;Tewari, Surya. P.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.564-570
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    • 2012
  • s-Tetrazine is the essential candidate of many energetic compounds due to its high nitrogen content, enthalpy of formation and thermal stability. The present study explores the design of s-tetrazine derivatives in which different $-NO_2$, $-NH_2$ and $-N_3$ substituted azoles are attached to the tetrazine ring via C-N linkage. The density functional theory (DFT) is used to predict the geometries, heats of formation (HOFs) and other energetic properties. The predicted results show that azide group plays a very important role in increasing HOF values of the s-tetrazine derivatives. The densities for designed molecules were predicted by using the crystal packing calculations. The introduction of $-NO_2$ group improves the density as compared to $-N_3$, and $-NH_2$ groups and hence the detonation performance. Bond dissociation energy analysis and insensitivity correlations revealed that amino derivatives are better candidates considering insensitivity and stability.

Purity assignment of 17α-hydroxyprogesterone by mass balance method to establish traceability in measurement

  • Lee, Hwa Shim;Park, Su Jin
    • 분석과학
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2019
  • Traceability establishment in chemical measurements is a like a linkage established through an unbroken chain from the measured results to the international system (SI) of units. The primary process for traceability establishment is the purity assignment of a target material to be measured. In this study, we studied the purity assignment of 17α-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP). The presence of 17-OHP is indicative of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) and it builds up due to the deficiency of 21-hydroxylase and 11β-hydroxylase enzyme in the human blood. The purity assignment of 17-OHP was performed by the mass balance method, in which the impurities are categorized into four classes: total related structural impurities, water, residual organic solvents, and nonvolatiles/inorganics. The total related structural impurities were characterized by HPLC-UV; water content was determined by Karl-Fisher coulometer; and the total residual solvents and nonvolatiles/inorganics were determined by TGA. The purity of 17-OHP from a commercial manufacturer was calculated as 993.30 mg/g, and the expanded uncertainty was 0.58 mg/g. The proposed method was validated by uncertainty evaluation and comparing with the actual value of purity.

세종시 유치원의 식생활지도 실태에 대한 영양사와 학부모의 인식 (Perception of Kindergartens Dietitians and Parents for Actual Dietary Guidance in Kindergartens of Sejong City)

  • 박남희;이제혁
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.406-418
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to investigate the dietary guidelines from the dietitians and parents' perceptions in kindergarten. The survey was carried out by 39 dietitians and 320 parents in kindergarten of Sejong city from April 18 to May 14, 2019. Approximately, 48.6% of dietitians responded that the amount of food provided was adjusted according to the age and weight of the infant. Both dietitians and parents responded the most to 'to build the right eating habits' as the reason for dietary guidance. As a guiding method for infants who sneaked unpleasant food, 62.9% of dietitians responded 'teach them about the wrong behavior on the spot', and 63.7% of parents stated 'talk about wrong behavior later'. The necessity of linking the dietary guidance between kindergarten and the family was recognized by dietitians and parents. The most important content for the linkage of the dietary guidance was 'correct eating manners and attitude'. The biggest problem in the dietitian's dietary guidance was the guidance on an unbalanced diet. Our results indicated differences in the dietary guidance contents of dietitians' and parents' perception of importance. Apparently, it is considered essential to link kindergarten with the family to provide correct and effective guidance for children.

인삼의 당 성분에 관한 연구 (Sugars in Korean Ginseng(Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer))

  • 안용근
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.480-484
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    • 1997
  • 한국산 수삼을 주서로 갈아 30분간 끓인 다음 착즙, 원심분리하여 당을 추출하여 HPLC 및 TLC로 당을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 수크로오스는 3.77%, 말토오스는 3.5%, 포룩토오스는 0.09%로 나타났다. 다른 소당류는 검출되지 않았다. NMR 분석 결과 전분은 $\alpha$-1, 4-글루코시드 결합만을 나타내고, 요오드 반응은 아밀로오스(DP 117) 흡광도의 92%를 나타냈기 때문에 아밀로오스만으로 이루어진 것으로 나타났다. 카르바졸법으로 펙틴을 분석한 결과 갈락투론산으로 0.22%를 나타냈다.

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주사슬에 ether-ether-ester 결합을 갖는 액정공중합체의 합성 및 성질 (Synthesis and Properties of Liquid Crystalline Copolymers with Ether-ether-ester Linkage in Main Chain)

  • 방문수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.1367-1372
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    • 2010
  • 유연한 곁사슬을 가지고 있는 copoly(ether-ether-ester)가 중축합반응에 의하여 합성되었다. 테트라클로로에탄 중에서 측정된 중합체의 고유점성도 값은 0.42~0.78 dl/g을 나타내었다. 합성된 고분자의 구조는 $^1H$-NMR과 FT-IR에 의하여 조사되었으며, 열적성질과 액정성은 DSC, TGA, POM, XRD에 의하여 측정되었다. 조사된 결과에 의하면 합성된 공중합체들은 모두 단독중합체보다 낮은 용융전이온도를 나타내었으며, 공중합체 내의 비페닐렌 단위의 함량이 60 mol %이상일 때 네마틱액정상이 관찰되었으며, 합성된 중합체의 액정성은 비페닐렌 함량에 의존하였다.

지역사회보건기획과 지역보건체계 강화: MAPP 모형의 사례 (Community Health Program Planning and Local Public Health System : The MAPP Model)

  • 곽민선;유승현
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: This paper aims to describe a public health planning model, Mobilizing for Action through Planning and Partnership(MAPP), and to discuss its application in Korea with a specific focus on the Local Public Health System (LPHS) component of MAPP. Methods: Literature content review was performed on research papers on MAPP development and application, MAPP handbook and guides, the guidelines for the 5th Phase Community Health Plan, and a research report on public health center evaluation system. Results: MAPP has been applied to public health planning (the 5th Phase Community Health Plan) and a performance evaluation system for public health center in Korea. The current application is limited to the early stages of the MAPP. Limited or partial application affects the integrity of the model. Follow-through should be strengthened especially for evaluation planning. Conclusion: Systems thinking approaches should be considered for the development of LPHS and strengthening logical and practical linkage between planning and evaluation of community health planning.

경남지역 중대형 아파트의 단위세대 평면구성 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of he Space Composition of the Medium Large Size Apartments' Unit Plan in Gyeongnam)

  • 한민정
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2008
  • This study attempts to analyze the characteristics of the space composition of the apartments and the general principles of apartments unit plans in Gyeongnam. Literature review and content analysis method were used in his research. The data of 108 unit plans were collected from e-catalogue and model houses of housing construction firms. The results of this study were as follows; 1) The general principle of Gyeongnam apartment unit plans, the tendency of 4LDk+2BATH type, 4bay, central type living room were showed. 2) In the point LDK and couple's bed room, LDK area become large and open type and couple's bed room were showed bed room+dress+powder+bath type as Maser's zone. 3) The entrance has a intermediate space as a balcony or a former space and the privacy of LDK space was protected from the entrance. 4) In the case of support space, generally support kitchen and laundry space were offered and several balconies were utilized. In fact, he differences of apartment plan composition between central cities and Gyeongnam were no showed. Therefore, these tendencies on plan composition of apartment in Gyeongnam were followed the general principles of Korean unit plans.

광주 문화산업클러스터 조성을 위한 평가지표 분석 (An Analysis of Evaluation Indicators for the Construction of Gwang-Ju Culture Industrial Cluster)

  • 김삼철;김일태
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.677-689
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 해외 성공 사례를 통해 문화산업클러스터의 작동원리 및 성공요인과 관련 평가지표를 도출하고 광주 문화콘텐츠기업의 설문조사와 비교하여 문화산업클러스터 성공적 조성을 위한 정책적 시사점을 제시하였다 본 논문의 정책적 시사점은 성공기업을 리딩기업으로 하는 연계, 클러스터 배후지로서 대도시 인접 조성, 창의적 인재 양성, 벤처자금 운영, 주력업종(게임, 애니메이션, 모바일콘텐츠) 중심으로 문화산업 육성, 적극적인 네트워크 활성화, 비전제시자로서 시와 정보문화산업진흥원의 역할 강화, 기업 유치를 위한 과감한 인센티브 부여를 들 수 있다.

공간디자인에서 디지털 표피 재 조직화, 물리적 구현 방법 연구 - 표피 재 조직화, 가공 중심으로 - (A Study on methodology of physical Fabrication & reorganization of Epidermis in Space Design - Focused on reorganization of Epidermis, Fabrication -)

  • 박정주
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.150-161
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    • 2008
  • It requires more close cooperation process and mediator for smooth communication in this industry structure where design and engineers are separated. The database of design integrates separate system and helps connection between organizations. The application category is utilized variously from formation to operation. Architectures addressed in this content as Frank Gehry and Nox are making differentiated design on the base of 3d digital methodology and using it widely from generation to fabrication. Especially they got to be free from the generative limit as it became available to analyse, digital surface organization, and realize the complex system form. Now more integrated and delicate works got to be affordable owing to various kinds of improved CNC, RP(rapid-prototype) machines, and architecture hardwares. With a linkage of software now at their disposal, architects can create a digital model of a building and all of its design elements, and in turn use this 3d information to construct actual building components using machines driven by CNC and other advanced manufacturing techniques. Digital technologies are enabling a direct correlation between what design and construction, thus bringing to the forefront the issue of the significance of information, the production, communication, application, and control of digital information in the industrial system. The central requirement is the clear, reliable, and consistent exchange of information among all parties involved in creating a given project.