• Title/Summary/Keyword: Contact slider

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Optimization of the head/media interface in HDD considering the load/unload velocity profiles (HDD로드-언로드 속도를 고려한 헤드/미디어 인터페이스 특성 최적화)

  • Kang, Tae-Sik;Kim, Do-Wan;Jeong, Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.902-905
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    • 2003
  • It's general a trend to use the load/unload mechanism in the small form factor HDD, like 2.5", 1.8" and 1.0". The load/unload mechanism has tittle opportunity of head/media contact during the disk spin-up and down. However, the load/unload mechanism needs the precise integration technology with slider, suspension ramp, load/unload velocity and so on, and all of these components should be designed simultaneously, not an individually. In this paper, we measured the load/unload velocity in the drive level, and executed the load/unload dynamics with this velocity profiles. We could find the current load/unload mechanism suitable to the long load/unload test.

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The Effects of Sliding Speed and Load on Tribological Behavior of Ceramics in Line-contact Sliding (선접촉시 세라믹의 마찰 및 마멸 특성에 미치는 속도와 하중의 영향)

  • 김영호;이영제
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1995
  • Within the practical ranges of speed and load, the formation of transfer films and the consequent effects on the friction and wear behavior of ceramic materials during repeated pass sliding contact were studied. These tests were done using $Al_{2}O_{3}$, SiC and $Si_{3}N_{4}$ with the cylinder-on-flat test configuration. The three pairings behaved differently, even if some wear mechanisms were common to the three systems. The $Al_{2}O_{3}$ pair showed the least wear in overall conditions, followed by the $Si_{3}N_{4}$ pair in harder sliding conditions. The wear of SiC was very high at severe loading. In case of $AL_{2}O_{3}$ and $Si_{3}N_{4}$, the transfer film, whenever formed, is strongly attached, enough to resist being wiped off by the slider. As a consequence, the formation of this f'fim leads to a decrease in the wear rate because of the protecting role of the film. The presence of the film at the contact interface also results in high friction. Also, the wear rate of each ceramics is related to the frictional power provided by load, speed and friction.

Tribological Behavior of MZ/LZT disk under Various Environmental Conditions (환경에 따른 MZT/LZT 디스크의 tribological 특성)

  • 박용식;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 1999
  • As the flying height decreased, it is essential that hard disk drives perform reliable under various environmental conditions. In this paper the tribological characteristics of a head/disk interface are investigated under various temperature, relative humidity, altitude and outgas conditions. Specially, Contact-Start-Stop(CSS) tests were performed to assess the stiction, acoustic emission, slider take-off behavior, and track average amplitude(TAA). It is shown that the surface damage and head failure are accelerated by high temperature and humidity as well as low ambient pressure.

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Surface damage analysis of Head/Disk interface using AFM (AFM을 이용한 Head/Disk의 표면파손에 관한 고찰)

  • 정구현;이성창;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.357-361
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    • 1997
  • In this work surface damage of head and disk of head disk drive was analysed using an Atomic Force Microscpoe. The initial damage of the disk occurred by generation of extermely small wear particles. Also it was show that wear particles tend to pile up near the front side of the slider. The surface damage mechanism of drag test and contact-start-stop test was found to be quite similar.

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Tribological Characteristics of Head/disk Interface under Various Environmental Conditions (환경에 따른 헤드/디스크 인터페이스의 마찰 특성)

  • 박용식;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1998
  • It is essential that hard disk drives perform reliable under various temperature, humidity, and ambient pressure conditions. In this paper the tribological characteristics of a head/disk interface are investigated under various environmental conditions. Specially, Contact-Start-Stop(CSS) tests were performed to assess the stiction and slider take-off behavior. It is shown that the surface damage is accelerated by high temperature and humidity as well as low ambient pressure.

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Surface Damage Mechanism of Hard Disk (하드디스크의 표면 파손 기구에 관한 고찰)

  • 정구현;김대은;김상국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.716-720
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    • 1996
  • In this work the surface damage mechanism of hard disk was investigated. Experiments were peformed to simulate the contact during start and stop. Evidence of significant surface damage appeared after 20,000 cycles. It was found that despite higher hardness, the slider showed more signs of damage than the disk. Optical microscopy showed that the surface was damaged by abrasive action as well as adhesion of wear debris.

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A Basic Experiment of Head/Disk Interaction of Subambient Tri-Pad Slider by Using Acoustic Emission Test System

  • Pan Galina;Hwang Pyung;Choi Sung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.384-387
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    • 2003
  • The object of the present work is the analysis of head/disk interaction during start/stop and constant speed operation using acoustic emission (AE). The frequency spectrum analysis is performed using the AE signal obtained during the head/disk interaction. The FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) analysis of the AE signals is used to understand the interaction between the AE signal and the state of contact.

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A Study on the Surface Damage between Head/Disk Interfaces by Using AFM (AFM을 이용한 Head/Disk의 표면 파손에 관한 고찰)

  • 이성창;정구현;김대은
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 1998
  • In this work the surface damage of head and disk of a hard disk drive was analysed using an Atomic Force Microscope. The initial damage of the disk occurred by generation of extremely small wear particles. Also it was shown that wear particles tend to pile up near the front side of the slider. The surface damage mechanism of drag test and contact-start-stop test was found to be quite similar.

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Probabllistic and Shock Analysis of Head-gimbal Assembly in Micro MO Drives (초소형 광자기 드라이브용 HGA의 신뢰성 및 충격 해석)

  • Oh Woo-Seok;Park No-Cheol;Yang Hyun-Seok;Park Young-Pil;Hong Eo-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1347-1353
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    • 2004
  • With respect to the researches of the optical flying head(OFH) , the head-gimbal assembly should be analyzed to guarantee the stable fabrication and the characteristics of shock resistance. The suitable design is proved through the Probabilistic analysis of the design parameters and material properties of the model. Probabilistic analysis is a technique that be used to assess the effect of uncertain input parameters and assumptions on your analysis model. Using a probabilistic analysis you can find out how much the results of a finite elements analysis are affected by uncertainties in the model. Another factor is analysis of the dynamic shock analysis. For the mobile application, one of the important requirements is durability under severe environmental condition, especially, resistance to mechanical shock. An important challenge in the disk recording is to improve disk drive robustness in shock environments. If the system comes in contact with outer shock disturbance. the system gets critical damage in head-gimbal assembly or disk. This paper describes probabilistic and dynamic shock analysis of head-gimbal assembly in micro MO drives using OFH slider.