• Title/Summary/Keyword: Contact Noise

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Measurement of Static and Dynamic Displacement by Image Processing and Study for Prediction Method of Velocity and Acceleration (영상처리를 이용한 정동적 변위 계측과 속도, 가속도 추산방식 연구)

  • Heo, Seok;Kwak, Moon-Kyu;Lee, Ho-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2010
  • This paper is concerned with the measurement of static and dynamic displacement by image processing(IP) and study for prediction method of velocity and acceleration. To measure the displacement visually, the measurement system consists of a telephoto zoom camera, ccd image device and a computer. The specific target on the white board is used to calculate the displacement of the structure. The captured image is then converted into a pixel-based data and then analyzed numerically. The limitation of the system depends on the image capturing speed and the pixel-size of image. In this paper, we developed for the displacement measurement using the image processing method. The proposed method enables us to measure the vibration measurement, velocity and acceleration directly without any contact. The current resolution of the displacement measurement is limited to 1/100 millimeter scale.

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Radiation characteristics on a stiffened plate structure (보강된 평판구조물의 음향방사특성에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • Kang, Jun-soo;Kim, Jeung-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.879-886
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    • 1998
  • It is very important to understand the vibration and noise characteristics of a structure to developed quiet machines and lessen their noise. In this paper, the vibration and sound radiation characteristics of a simple and a bar-stiffened plate have been investigated using numerical and experimental techniques. In numerical process, FEM analysis has been performed for the vibration level ; the time-space squared and averaged velocity and BEM analysis for sound radiation parameters ; sound power and radiation efficiency. In experimental process, FFT signal processing method has been used. While a power from an exiciter is applied to the structure by using a point contact, sound intensity and vibration level has been measured. Based on these two data, the radiation efficiency has been calculated. Results show that the radiation efficiency for the stiffened structure increases compared to the simple plate, due to the extra edges provided by the stiffener.

Development of 12-Axis Measurement system for Assessing Exposed Whole-Body Vibration (12축 인체 피폭 진동 측정장치 개발)

  • 정완섭;서재갑;김철중;은희준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 1996
  • This paper addresses the issues and difficulties encountered in developing a 12-axis measurement system for the assessment of whole-body vibration exposed from the body contact area. The contents of related survey work and the ideas from Professor Griffin in ISVR, that have led to its successful development, are introduced here. The developed 12-axis measurement system is shown to satisfy the international standards of ISO 2631 and BS 6841 in EC. This system is expected to play a key role in assessing the ride quality of passenger cars that is rapidly becomes much interest in Korean car-makers and tyre-makers.

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Study for Characteristics of DDAM using MIL-S-901D Shock Test and Transient Response Analysis (MIL-S-901D 충격시험과 과도응답해석을 이용한 DDAM 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Oh-Seop;Kim, Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11 s.116
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    • pp.1132-1139
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    • 2006
  • Non-contact underwater explosions against surface ship could cause extensive equipment damage during wartime service. Thus, the need to develop methods for the design of shock resistant equipment structures and systems was strongly established. In analytical methods, DDAM(Dynamic Design and Analysis Method) and transient repsonse method are used for ship shock design. In this paper, to analyze the characteristics of DDAM, medium weight shock test, DDAM and transient response analysis for missile system equipment are performed.

Vibration Characteristics Analysis of the Disk-Type Stator in Ultrasonic Levitation System (초음파 부상장치의 디스크형 스테이터의 진동 특성 해석)

  • Jeong, Sang-Hwa;Choi, Suk-Bong;Cha, Kyoung-Rae;Kim, Hyun-Uk;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Park, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.264-268
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    • 2005
  • In the semiconductor and optical industry the non-contact transportation is required for reducing the damages. The ultrasonic levitation is the solution of the problem. In this paper, the ultrasonic levitation system and 3 disk-type stator for levitating various object are proposed. The vibration modes of disks are analyzed with FEM and designed with the analysis results. The 3D vibration profiles of the disks are measured by Laser scanning vibrometer for verifying the vibration characteristics of the system and the amplitudes of the disks and the levitation heights of object are measured for evaluating the performance.

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Variation In the Vibration Characteristics of Piezoelectric Transducers due to Pre-Pressure (예압에 따른 압전 변환기의 공진 특성)

  • Kim, Dae-Seung;Kim, Jin-Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.484-487
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an analytical approach to describe the variation in the vibration characteristics such as the natural frequency of a piezoelectric transducer under static pre-pressure. The transducer considered in this paper is a bolt clamped Langevin type transducer, which consists of a couple of piezoelectric discs, a couple of metal blocks for added mass effect, and a bolt to tighten them. A new analysis model for the transducer has been developed by taking into account the contact area between the piezoelectric ceramic and the metal block. The variation of the resonance frequency due to the pre-pressure has been calculated compared with other results.

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Study on the Effects of System Parameters on the High Cycle Fatigue Life Based on Structural Dynamic Analysis of a Turbine Blade System (터빈 블레이드의 구조동역학해석에 근거한 시스템 인자들의 고사이클 피로수명에 대한 영향도분석)

  • Kwon, Sung-Hun;Song, Pil-Gon;Park, Jong-Hyun;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.875-879
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    • 2007
  • The effects of the statistical properties of the Coulomb friction coefficients on the dynamic responses of a galloping quadruped robot are investigated in this paper. In general, the Coulomb friction coefficients are assumed to be deterministic for a controller design to achieve required motion characteristics. However, the friction coefficients between the ground and the robot legs are not constant in reality. Therefore, statistical characteristics of the friction coefficients need to be considered for a multi-body modeling of the robot galloping on the ground. The effects of the statistical properties on the dynamic responses of the quadruped robots are investigated.

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Control of Object Transport Direction Using Vibration of Flexural Beam in Ultrasonic Transport System (초음파 이송장치에서 탄성 빔의 진동을 이용한 물체 이송방향 제어)

  • Jeong, Sang-Hwa;Park, Jin-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1241-1246
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    • 2007
  • In recent years, the semiconductor industry and the optical industry are developed rapidly. The recent demands have expanded for optical components such as the optical lens, the optical semiconductor and the measuring instrument. Object transport systems are driven typically by the magnetic field and the conveyer belt. Recent industry requires more faster and efficient transport system. However, conventional transport systems are not adequate for transportation of optical elements and semiconductors. The conveyor belts can damage precision optical elements by the contact force and magnetic systems can destroy the inner structure of semiconductor by the magnetic field. In this paper, the levitation transport system using ultrasonic wave is developed for transporting precision elements without damages. The steady state flexural vibration of the beam is expressed using Euler-Bernoulli beam theory. The transport direction of an object is examined according to phase difference and frequency. The theoretical results are verified by experiments.

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Vehicle Vibration Study by Tire Flat Spot (타이어 플랫 스팟에 의한 차량진동 연구)

  • Park, Ju-Pyo;Choi, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1395-1400
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    • 2007
  • Tire flat spot is a deformation which occurs around the contact patch during long-period parking and does hardly recovered even after driving. The deformation makes a tire self-excited and ride comfort gets worse. In this study, it is shown that the flat spot can be evaluated by measuring change in radial run out or force. Its effects on vibration at vehicle floor and steering wheel are also revealed. Finally it is shown that the flat spot is likely to occur if the inflation pressure is low and the tire is suppressed by a heavy load at a high temperature.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Vibration′s Environment in the Korean (인체 진동을 고려한 국내의 대중 교통 수단의 진동환경 평가에 관한연구)

  • 김진기;홍동표
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduces experimental results related to the vibration ride conditions that a korean male subject experienced in the nationwide railway trains and the express bus. Two types of railway train's Saemaulho and Mugunghwaho. and the express bus were chosen to measure how much the whole-body vibrations on the contact area of the back , hip and feet are exposed to the subject. Measured vibration signals were analysed to assess the rife conditions quantitatively and qualitatively. Analysed results are illustrated to unveil how much typical public transportation system in Korea expose whole-body vibration to passengers. Futhermore, the performance evaluation of their seats were carried out to examine their effectiveness in reducing vibration exposure to passengers.

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