• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Skill

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The research about RTPM system construction that apply use case modeling methodology

  • Eun Young-Ahn;Kyung Hwan-Kim;Jae Jun-Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.464-471
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    • 2009
  • Robot and application of IT skill of construction industry are slow comparatively than another thing industry by the feature. This research proposes progress management and real time information gathering through construction automation and RFID focused on steel structure construction. Building for RTPM system, must consider various variables and surrounding situation in construction field and it is the most important and difficult matter that draw right requirement and grasp relation between this requirements to accomplish one suitable task considering these environment. Therefore, in this study analyzes requirement and target for RTPM system based on scenario that is easy to draw requirement and apply this to use case model. Presented method suggests that represent relation between goals and way that refines goal systematically from requirement of RTPM system. And it could express for visualization through the Way that attaches nonfunctional elements of system with system internal goal.

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Effect of Materials and Construction Conditions on Shotcrete Quality (숏콘크리트 품질에 미치는 재료 및 시공 조건의 영향)

  • 현석훈;한기석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 1994
  • Recently, TBM (Tunnel Boring Machince) method for a tunnel construction in domestic is very promisible due to shorten a constrution period. It is very important to increase the efficiency of the shotcrete for the TBM. The major factors influencing the efficienty of shotcrete are materials, mix disign, constrution conditions and skill of nozzle-man. In this paper, first, optimum synthesize conditions for the shotcrete accelerators was explored and early stiffenting mechanisms also studied. Second, TBM method was applied for a real job site using the optimum conditions obtained from a lab scale experiment.

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Learning Leadership Skills from Professionals in the Construction Industry

  • Younghan Jung;Thom Mills
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.970-977
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    • 2009
  • Organizational personnel must have well-developed interpersonal skills to deal with the different stakeholders and departments, to work at different levels in the hierarchy, and to meet varying performance requirements. Many leadership development and mentoring programs are designed to expose students as well as construction professionals to contemporary leadership techniques and skills. Leadership skills generally separate into three decision-making styles with varying degrees: 1) Autocratic, 2) Participate, and 3) Free-rein. This paper describes the study of leadership styles among 174 construction professionals and addresses the most appropriate leadership style for a project executive and a project manager in relation to compare with the characteristic leadership style and job functions. The study supports the growing importance of leadership skills as a component of managerial functions and provides a benchmark to identify a dominant leadership skill for a specific managerial position.

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Training needs analysis for the development of basic job skill curriculum in specialized high school (특성화고등학교 직업기초능력 교육과정 개발을 위한 교육요구분석 - 기업근로자를 중심으로)

  • Bae, Gwang-Min;Yoon, Gwan-Sik
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.44-71
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    • 2015
  • This study is aimed to analyze the cognitive level of basic job skill for students, graduates, and teachers in a specialized high school, as well as for workers in a company, and to suggest an optimal educational curriculum by deciding the priority of the basic job skill in education in the field of mechanic, electric electronic semiconductor, and architecture civil engineering construction. This research was undertaken with the use of various statistic skills, the Borich method, and the locus for focus model. Also, this research shall be valued in synthetic understandings for curriculum revising. The educational priority which shall be applied to the mechanic, electric electronic semiconductor, and architecture civil engineering construction at specialized high school was analyzed, and according to this, a new curriculum was suggested. For mechanic, it put its educational priority on Expressing oneself, Problem solving, Self-development, Career development, Managing time, Negotiation, and Understanding technology. For electric electronic semiconductor, its focus was on Managing time, and for architecture civil engineering construction, they emphasized Problem solving, Self-development, Career development, Managing time, and Conflict management.

A Study on the Comparison and Analysis of Shotcrete Rebounds due to Acceleratiion (급결특성에 따른 숏크리트 리바운드의 비교분석 연구)

  • 신민호;김원일;전병승;임종성
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.402-406
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this paper is to decrease shotcrete rebound losses and to produce economic effectiveness at the same time in construction. The mechanical properties and quick acceleration of various shoterete mixes were analyzed, which were intuenced by several accelerators and their amouts used. And the application and construction in the felds were evaluated. The shotcrete rebounds relied on the condition of construction rather than on the quality of materials, but it is found that the decreasing of the cost and time in shotcreting under the same condition was based on the rebounds which were affected by the accelerating capability of the accelerators. The application of the accelerator was limited by the condition of tunnel construction ; such as ground water, anti-corrosive, or anti-chemistry. It is important to choose a proper accelerator. Therefore, it is necessary that better accelerators which satisfly mechanical characteristics and economy are developed. Optimal working conditions should be announced to the workers and workers' skill be improved in the shotcrete construction feld as well.

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A Basic Study for Improving of Labor Cost Survey in the Construction Market (시중노임단가 조사방법의 개선을 위한 기초연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyun;Beak, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.228-229
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    • 2019
  • This study performs analyzing a status of labor cost policy of public construction project and labor management information system in Korea for improving of labor cost survey in the construction market. The outcome of this study will be helpful to build a labor cost information system included the information of man-hour, regular pay and benefit, total wage. And if these result is integrated with the information of worker's career, qualification, skill level, it is confidently expected that the survey of labor cost is reliable.

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OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE 'ODA' AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY OF A DEVELOPING COUNTRY

  • Rajendra Niraula;Yoichi Hirota;Shunji Kusayanagi
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.956-961
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    • 2005
  • Delay, cost overrun and inferior quality in public works are common in Nepal and Cambodia. Almost 90 percent of the civil construction engineers working in the industry were one-degree graduates without appropriate training. The civil engineering education had provided elemental engineering knowledge to the graduates however integrated engineering and management knowledge and skill are essential for efficient infrastructure development. ODA in developing countries had been concentrated in hard infrastructure development without improving the quality of higher education. Integrating ODA to engineering education system would help develop qualified technical manpower and appropriate technology domestically, and improve the efficiency in infrastructure development in developing countries.

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Current Status of Technical Development for TBM Simulator (국내·외 TBM 시뮬레이터 개발 현황)

  • Choi, Soon-Wook;Lee, Chulho;Kang, Tae-Ho;Chang, Soo-Ho
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.433-445
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    • 2020
  • Professional TBM Operator is in short supply worldwide, and insufficient construction experience of new personnel using TBM can lead to a decline in response capabilities when various construction risks occur. The fact that the TBM construction quality greatly depends on the skill and experience of the TBM operator, and the decrease in productivity due to insufficient skilled manpower, and the decrease in safety due to the decrease in skill level are frequently discussed problems in the TBM industry. To this end, several overseas companies and organizations have developed simulators, and a simulator is being developed in Korea. The International Tunneling Association is planning a comprehensive training, including classroom training, e-learning, simulator training and field training. Given the progress at home and abroad, TBM driver training and formal recognition of training through certification or licensing is expected to become the norm in the near future.

Extraction and Analysis for Emphasis Development Field in Green Construction Technology (녹색 건설기술의 중점 개발 영역에 대한 추출 및 분석)

  • Yang, Jin-Kook;Shin, Sung-Joon;Kim, Ki-Nam;Hwang, Chi-Ho;Jang, Yun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.306-307
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    • 2014
  • Green building technology has the potential a competitiveness. Reflecting this situation, the renewable energy market is growing rapidly. And, this field became value-added field in construction industry. In this study perform to prioritize the value improvements of green building technologies. To do this, first, we will extract potential development field through literature and case studies. Next, we will built a hierarchy structure based on the economic efficiency, technical skill, and policy. Third, we decide to prioritize between the items by performing AHP analysis.

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Assessment of Young Children's Story Construction from Picture Books (글자없는 그림책을 이용한 유아의 의미구성 평가활동 사정)

  • Kim, Jeong Joon;Song, Mi Sun
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 1997
  • This study explored an alternative activity for the assessment of young children's literacy in Korea; namely, the evaluation of children's ability to construct meaning independent of decoding skill. The subjects were 78 children 4 to 5 years of age in Seoul. Instruments were the researcher's revised form of the Story Construction from a Picture Book, TRSR (Teachers' Ratings of Students' Reading) designed by van Kraayenoord & Paris (1996), and the revised form of the WLAT (Written Language Awareness Test, Kim, 1995). The assessment scores and oral responses of the children were analyzed by Pearson's r, MANOVA and one-way ANOVA, using repeated measures. The findings showed that (1) the story construction total scores were significantly correlated with WALT scores and the subcategory scores were intercorrelated with each other. (2) The story construction total scores differed by age, and (3) the 2 phase scores were higher than the 1 phase scores.

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