• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Performance

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건축 전문건설업체의 건설경기지표와 경영성과지표의 상관성 분석 (Interaction Analysis between Construction Business Indicators and Business Performance Indicators of Architect Specialty Contractors)

  • 김남식;이동욱
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.329-335
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 건축 전문건설업체의 경영성과지표와 건설경기지표와의 상관성 분석을 통해 건축 전문건설업체의 대응전략을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 수행되었다. 건축 전문건설업체의 경우, 총자본회전율의 충격에 건설수주액이 반응하는 것은 기업이 총자본을 운용함으로써 건설수주액에 영향을 미치고 있기 때문인 것으로 판단되며, 이러한 활동성이 결국 기업의 영업이익률을 증가시킴으로써 안정성을 확보시키는 것으로 판단된다. 이는 건축 전문건설업체들의 특성상 총자본의 운용이 수주활동에 영향을 미치기 때문인 것으로 평가된다. 따라서 건축 전문건설업체는 총자본의 운용계획을 구체적으로 수립함으로써 기업의 안정성을 확보할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

옥상용 합성고분자 시트를 애용한 지붕노출 시스템 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application of Exposure System using Waterproofing Sheets of Synthetic Polymer for Rooftop)

  • 이상수;김수련;곽규성;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술기술논문발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2005
  • In apply roof waterproof system using of synthetic high polymer sheet for rooftop measure physical performance (tension$\cdot$tearing ability, temperature relativity, heating stretch performance, junction performance, wind resistance test) by various test environment condition waterproof test of structure and performance of construction work aspect, present suitable form of construction work under these environment. Also, wish to improve durability of concrete structure as that examine in priority about adhesion method and joint junction method with waterproof out surface, and present new direction about roof system application of waterproofing method for rooftop.

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공동주택 리모델링 성능등급표시제도에 있어서 평가기준 설정 (Establishment of Assessment Criteria for Apartment Housing Remodeling Performance Grading Indication System)

  • 백정훈;김수암;양현정
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.153-154
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    • 2018
  • It is required that an evaluation method that can present the performance after remodeling to residents objectively as the increase in demand for remodeling. New construction is able to evaluate through housing performance grading indication system. However, there are some parts that are difficult to apply as assessment criteria of new construction in remodeling. The purpose of this study is to establish the assessment criteria direction for each item in remodeling performance evaluation. In conclusion, we set up institutionalized items for remodeling performance evaluation, and propose to assessment criteria direction based on the characteristics of remodeling on extracted items.

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FUZZY-BASED APPROACH FOR EVALUATING THE PERFORMANCE OF A NEW TECHNOLOGY IN CONSTRUCTION SITES

  • Sung-Woo Yang;Tae-Hoon Kim;Ung-Kyun Lee;Wi-Sung Yoo;Hunhee Cho;Kyung-In Kang
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1248-1253
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    • 2009
  • Although there have been many efforts to reduce accidents on construction sites, such accidents continue to occur. New technologies have recently been developed to improve safety and their performance needs to be evaluated to determine their suitability prior to the application. The assessment for safety performance mainly is conducted depending on qualitative and subjective judgment of supervisors. However, there are rarely proper approaches to assess such qualitative measures. Therefore, we propose a fuzzy-based approach to assessing the performance of a new technology. The assessment of a new technology, called a mobile detector (MD), was carried out as a case study. The output is compared with those by a numerical simulation. As a result, the fuzzy-based performance assessment is shown to be appropriate for this evaluation.

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초고성능 콘크리트를 활용한 해상 모듈러 잔교 연결부의 구조성능 평가 (Structural Performance Evaluation of Offshore Modular Pier Connection using Ultra-high Performance Concrete)

  • 이동하;김경철;강재윤;류금성;고경택
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 해양 건설환경을 고려한 초고성능 콘크리트 해상 모듈러 잔교 시스템을 개발하고자 한다. 해상 모듈러 잔교 시스템은 최근에 개발된 압축강도 120 MPa 이상, 직접인장강도 7 MPa 이상을 갖는 초고성능 콘크리트 적용하여 설계, 제작 및 구조성능평가를 통하여 적용 가능성을 분석하였다. 기존에 프리캐스트 콘크리트로 시공된 해상 잔교는 시공단계에서 기초 파일부 항타 시 위치 또는 수직 변형으로 인한 오차를 해결하기 위한 아이디어와 가능성을 검증하고자 하였다. 또한, 구조성능 평가를 위하여 잔교 실험체를 초고성능 콘크리트를 이용하여 제작하였다. 휨 실험을 통하여 하중 분석을 수행한 결과, 예측 휨강도 대비 측정 휨강도는 극한한계상태에서 약 9 % 이상의 내하력을 확보하여 본 실험에서 요구하는 성능을 만족하였다. 향후 본 연구를 통하여 개발된 해상 모듈러 잔교 시스템을 활용한다면 충분한 내구성과 시공성으로 인한 경쟁력을 확보할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

원자력 발전소 건설 프로젝트에서 갈등이 협력과 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Effect of Conflict on Collaboration and Performance in Nuclear Power Plant Construction Projects)

  • 유영석;조동혁;최혜수
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.553-569
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the impact of conflicts and cooperation on project performance in the nuclear power plant construction project, thus contributing to the successful performance of project participants and the achievement of project objectives. Methods: This study used a method of conducting a survey of participants in the nuclear power plant construction project and verifying the hypothesis statistically. Results: The results of this study are as follows; First, role conflicts and relationship conflicts have negative effects on collaboration. Second, role conflicts have a negative effects on project performance, but conflict in relation has no significant effects on project performance. Third, collaboration has a positive effects on project performance. Finally, the communication quality in the relationship between conflict and collaboration has been shown to have a Moderated effect. Conclusion: In order to achieve the goal in the nuclear power plant construction project, the level of collaboration should be improved based on conflict management among project participants.

Exploring Long-Term Performance in Design-Build Best-Value Evaluation Criteria

  • Calahorra-Jimenez, Maria;Poore, Tanner
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2022
  • Improving long-term performance in highway projects is an imperative goal for public administrations. Project delivery and procurement methods might provide an opportunity to align design and construction processes with this goal. Previous studies have explored whether project delivery methods impact the long-term performance of highway projects. However, these studies did not focus specifically on how core elements within the procurement might relate to long-term performance. Thus, this research aims to fill this gap by exploring to what extent and how long-term evaluation criteria are considered in design-build best-value procurement of highway projects. To this end, content analysis was conducted on 100 projects procured between 2009 and 2019 by 19 DOTs across the U.S. The analysis of 365 evaluation criteria found that (1) roughly 11% of them related to long-term performance. (2) The weight given to these criteria in the overall technical proposal was lower than 30%. (3) Sixty-five percent (65%) of long-term evaluation criteria focused on design while 15% related to materials and technology, respectively. The results of this study are a first steppingstone to initiate a deep exploration of the relationship between procurement practices and actual project performance. Currently, with sustainability and life cycle assessments being top concerns in infrastructure projects, this line of research might be of particular interest to DOTs and highway agencies across the U.S. and worldwide.

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THE IDENTIFICATION OF MALAYSIAN CONTRACTOR SATISFACTION DIMENSIONS: A STRATEGY FOR CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT

  • Md Asrul Nasid Masrom;Martin Skitmore;Adrian Bridge
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.335-339
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    • 2011
  • The unique characteristics of the construction industry - such as the fragmentation of its processes, varied scope of works and diversity of its participants - are contributory factors to poor project performance. Several issues are unresolved due to the lack of a comprehensive technique to measure project outcomes including: inefficient decision making, insufficient communication, uncertain site conditions, a continuously changing environment, inharmonious working relationships, mismatched objectives within the project team and a blame culture. One approach to overcoming these problems appears to be to measure performance by gauging contractor satisfaction (Co-S) levels, but this has not been widely investigated as yet. Additionally, the key Co-S dimensions at the project level are still not fully identified. This paper concerns a study of satisfaction dimensions, primarily by a postal questionnaire survey of construction contractors registered by the Malaysian Construction Industry Development Board (CIDB). Eight satisfaction dimensions are identified that are significantly and substantially relate to these contractors - comprising: project cost performance, schedule performance, product performance, design satisfaction, site safety, project profitability, business performance and relationships between participants. -Each of these dimensions is accorded different priority levels of satisfaction by different contractors. The output of this study will be useful in raising the awareness and understanding of project teams regarding contractors' needs, mutual objectives and open communication to help to deliver a successful project.

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건설 정보화 시스템의 BSC기반 성과지표 개발 (Development of Performance Indicators for Construction IT Tool based on BSC)

  • 강인석;김현승;문현석;김창학;이동욱
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.3220-3225
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    • 2011
  • Current IT Tools for construction project have been developing to satisfy the requirements of improving productivity and quality. Especially, the critical technology of the construction IT tools is the BIM (Building Information Modeling) which integrates and controls the construction information by modeling the structures in the virtual environment. Many domestic studies have been performed for developing various BIM tools and these have been demonstrated through a successful case study. However, because of the most studies focused on architecture and major construction firms, small construction firms are very difficult to utilize a BIM tool without a verification of it. To resolve these problems, this study suggests performance indicators to quantitatively assess the utilization of 4D CAD which is one of the representative BIM tools by BSC (Balanced Score Card). This performance indicator will be used as a measurement for applying IT tools in Construction Project.

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Quantitative Analysis of Magnitude of Rework by Project Types and Sources of Rework

  • 황본강
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.202-211
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    • 2006
  • Rework in the construction industry can adversely affect project cost and schedule performance. Based on direct rework costs recorded on 359 construction projects, this paper presents an assessment of the magnitude of rework by various types of projects and sources of rework. The results from this paper establish that on average 4.5% and 2.5% of actual construction costs were spent on rework for owner and contractor projects, respectively. Furthermore, this paper determines that the direct rework costs differ by project types and sources of rework. Finally, it permits the development of rework reduction initiatives. By quantifying and recognizing the different magnitude of rework, the industry can be aware of the waste from rework and develop effective plans for managing rework, ultimately improving project cost performance.