• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Information Standard

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A Study on Open API Security Protocol based on Multi-Channel (다중 채널 기반 오픈 API 보안 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Geun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2020
  • Safe security technology is required for the startup ecosystem according to the construction and service of a joint open platform in the financial sector. Financial industry standard open API recommends that payment-related fintech companies develop/apply additional security technologies to protect core API authentication keys in the mutual authentication process. This study proposes an enhanced API security protocol using multiple channels. It was designed in consideration of the compatibility of heterogeneous platforms by further analyzing the problems and weaknesses of existing open API related research. I applied the method of concealment to remove the additional security channels into a single channel of the existing security protocols. As a result of the performance analysis, the two-way safety of the communication session of the multi-channel and the security of the man-in-the-middle attack of the enhanced authentication key were confirmed, and the computational performance of the delay time (less than 1 second) in the multi-session was confirmed.

Shear Strength and Compressibility of Oyster Shell-Sand Mixtures for Sand Compaction Pile (SCP공법 적용을 위한 굴패각-모래 혼합토의 전단과 압축특성)

  • Yoon Gil-Lim;Yoon Yeo-Won;Chae Kwang-Seok;Kim Jae-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2004
  • Strength and deformation characteristics of oyster shell-sand mixtures were investigated to utilize waste oyster shell being treated as a waste material. Standard penetration test (SPT) is a common method to obtain in-situ strength in sand. However, in case of oyster shell-sand mixtures, there was no information between SPT N-value and internal friction angle of mixture soils. In this paper SPT experiments from several large scaled model chamber tests and large scaled direct shear tests were carried out with varying unit weight of oyster shell-sand mixtures. Appropriate correlations were in tile study observed among N-value, unit weight and internal friction angle, which make it possible to estimate in-situ strength from SPT and the coefficient of volume compressibility from the confined compression tests to compute the settlement of oyster shell-sand mixtures.

A Study on the Calculation of the Area through the Three Dimensional Terrain Model (3차원 지형모델을 이용한 면적산출에 관한 연구)

  • 강인준;장용구;김상석;김윤수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2002
  • These days, surveying instruments are developing rapidly and the precision is improving continuously. The building of three dimensional terrains of high precision are possible and the calculation of the areas or the volumes have high precision due to the development of the technique of the spatial information system using computer. But actually, in construction site they calculate two-dimensional area using the traditional method, plate table surveying, planimeter, and then get three-dimensional area through multiplying two-dimensional area by the slope correction factor. In this study, we show the defect and inefficiency of the calculation of area by the traditional methods and survey the area with Electric Distance Measurement and GPS instrument. With this data, we made the three dimensional terrain model and calculated two-dimensional area, three-dimensional area. After that, we compared areas that calculated by algorithm of triangulated irregular network and analysis of grid method with standard area that calculated by the traditional method. Finally, this paper suggested more effective and precious method in calculating three-dimensional area.

An SQL Function for the Construction of Recursively Structured XML values from the Relational Data (관계 데이터로부터 재귀적 구조의 XML 값을 생성하는 SQL 함수)

  • Park, Sung-Chul;Park, Young-Chul
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.309-313
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    • 2009
  • SQL:2003 standard provides SQL/XML publishing functions to publish the result of an SQL query as XML values but it does not provide any SQL/XML publishing function that can publish the result of a recursive query as recursively structured XML values. Therefore, for the relational tuples which are connected directly or indirectly according to given conditions, to publish both the contents of them and the relationship among them as XML values with the use of appropriate SQL/XML publishing functions, we have to write a nested SQL query. Writing that query, however, is not easy provided that the depth of the connections is deep even if we know the depth of them and is not possible once the depth of the connections is not known in advance. In order to resolve that problem, we propose a new SQL function XMLNEST that can publish the result of a recursive query as recursively structured XML values.

Digital Twin Model Design And Implementation Using UBS Process Data (UBS공정 데이터를 활용한 디지털트윈 모델 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Seon-Hui;Bae, Jong-Hwan;Ko, Ho-Jeong
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2022
  • Due to COVID-19, many paradigm shifts in existing manufacturing facilities and the expansion of non-face-to-face services are accelerating worldwide. A representative technology is digital twin technology. Such digital twin technology, which existed only conceptually in the past, has recently become feasible with the construction of a 5G-based network. Accordingly, this paper designed and implemented a part of the USB process to enable digital twins based on OPC UA communication, which is a standard interlocking structure, between real object objects and virtual reality-based USB process in accordance with this paradigm change. By reflecting the physical characteristics of real objects together, it is possible to simulate real-time synchronization of these with real objects. In the future, this can be applied to various industrial fields, and it is expected that it will be possible to reduce costs for decision-making and prevent dangerous accidents.

A Study of Double Dark Photons Produced by Lepton Colliders using High Performance Computing

  • Park, Kihong;Kim, Kyungho;Cho, Kihyeon
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2022
  • The universe is thought to be filled with not only Standard Model (SM) matters but also dark matters. Dark matter is thought to play a major role in its construction. However, the identity of dark matter is as yet unknown, with various search methods from astrophysical observartion to particle collider experiments. Because of the cross-section that is a thousand times smaller than SM particles, dark matter research requires a large amount of data processing. Therefore, optimization and parallelization in High Performance Computing is required. Dark matter in hypothetical hidden sector is though to be connected to dark photons which carries forces similar to photons in electromagnetism. In the recent analysis, it was studied using the decays of a dark photon at collider experiments. Based on this, we studies double dark photon decays at lepton colliders. The signal channels are e+e- → A'A' and e+e- → A'A'γ where dark photon A' decays dimuon. These signal channels are based on the theory that dark photons only decay into heavily charged leptons, which can explain the muon magnetic momentum anomaly. We scanned the cross-section according to the dark photon mass in experiments. MadGraph5 was used to generate events based on a simplified model. Additionally, to get the maximum expected number of events for the double dark photon channel, the detector efficiency for several center of mass (CM) energy were studied using Delphes and MadAnalysis5 for performance comparison. The results of this study will contribute to the search for double dark photon channels at lepton colliders.

A Study on the Automated Algorithm for Legal Calculation of Weighted Average of Building Surface - Based on Rhino Grasshopper Using Digital Topographic Map Data - (건축물 지표면 가중평균 법정산정 자동화 알고리즘에 관한 연구 - 수치지형도 데이터를 이용한 Rhino Grasshopper 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Se-Yeong;Song, Seok-Jae;Kim, Yong-Seong
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2023
  • Since the 1960s, the Korean Peninsula, which consists of 77.4 of the country's land and mountains, has seen a surge in demand for buildings due to population concentration due to urbanization and industrialization. Since then, the development of slopes has been inevitable due to the concentration and expansion of the city's population. When building a building on a slope, it is important to set the height of the surface. In this case, the means of regulating buildings in construction-related laws, such as the building closure ratio, floor area ratio, number of floors and total floor area of buildings, have an overall effect on buildings through the height of the surface. In the Korean Building Act, the setting of the height of the ground affects the calculation of the building height limit standard and the calculation of the underground floor, and it takes a long time to calculate. Therefore, the time required for attempts to change various design plans of buildings increases. The purpose of this study is to speed up the time required to calculate the weighted average of the surface when constructing buildings on slopes. In addition, the existing calculation process allows various design attempts compared to the same time given.

Experimental Study for Proposal of Concrete Removal Standard using Hydrodemolition Method (Hydrodemolition에 의한 콘크리트 파쇄기준 제안을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeong, Won-Kyong;Kim, Ki-Heun;Yun, Kyong-ku;Kim, Yong-Gon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.1D
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2009
  • To repair the deteriorated concrete structures, the deteriorated parts should be removed by using surface treatment methods and replaced by new construction materials. Hydrodemolition is one of the most effective methods for chipping off the deteriorated concrete and treating the remaining concrete. The water jet can remove the deteriorated concrete without damaging the reinforcement steel and surrounding aggregates. Using the water jet system improves surface texture, which ensures to improve adhesive strength between new and old concretes. In this study, three different concrete slab strengths and two water jet machine sets were investigated. Experimental results showed the relationship between concrete strength and water jet condition and this would enable to provide the information of the domestic water jet system and specification, which would contribute to automatization and efficiency of concrete repairing and rehabilitation works.

A Study on Constructing a Digital Archive System of the Modern Korean Christian Collections (근대 한국기독교 자료의 디지털 아카이브 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Ji-Ann
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.681-691
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to construct a digital archive system by analyzing the collections of the Korean Christian Museum at S University, which has a large number of materials related to Korean Christianity published in the modern period from the time of Korea's enlightenment until liberation. In order to construct a digital archive system, indexes and metadata for the collection are complied according to the pre-defined format. After digitizing the selected collection, a database is built using metadata information, and the actual system is divided into a web standard-based management system and a user service system. Also a content-based search system is constructed, which provides the matching value of retrieval results in units of one character and an automatic search term completion function to enhance user convenience. Therefore, collections in the museum, which are difficult to access the original text, are digitized and provided so that they can be easily used, laying the foundation for the long-term development of humanities contents for improving the accessibility and availability of collections for both researchers and the public.

Assessment of Fence Height to Prevent Roadkill of Water Deer(Hydropotes inermis) (고라니(Hydropotes inermis)의 로드킬(Roadkill) 방지 울타리 적정 높이 평가)

  • Park, Heebok;Woo, Donggul;Song, Eui-Geun;Lim, Anya;Lee, Bae-Keun;Jang, Ji-Deok;Park, Tae-Jin;Choi, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2018
  • Our study aims to provide a guideline of deer-proof fence heights to prevent roadkill of water deer (Hydropotes inermis), the most frequently killed by a vehicle collision, in South Korea. With 27 water deer in deer ecology center of the National Institute of Ecology, we measured the ability of water deer to jump gradually higher fences from 0.5cm by 10cm until the deterrence rate reached 100%. Ourresultrevealed that the deterrence rate became 96.7% at the fence height of 1.5m and the rate reached 100% at the 1.8m. We believe that our result provides the fundamental information to prepare a standard of deer-proof fence height. This evidence-based standard will contribute to improving the guideline for wildlife crossing construction and management, established by Ministry of Environment Korea.