• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Companies

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Improved Approach to ISO 9002 Certification for Small and Medium Construction Company (중소건설업체 ISO 9002 인증추진 절차 개선방안)

  • 이재훈;강창욱
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.40
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    • pp.351-360
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    • 1996
  • Korean construction companies are now in very difficult situation due to the recent construction accident, opening of domestic market, the advent of boundless competition period in WTO, etc .Introduction of quality management system is quite urgent in order to strengthen our international competitiveness through the superiority of quality and foster the long term growth of organization. Substantially, many companies are proceeding with or completed the introduction of quality management system but small and medium sized construction companies have difficulties due to lack of money and man power. In this paper, five stage procedures, which can be efficiently applied to introduction and operation of qualify management system, have been suggested to help the minor construction companies which want to adopt the quality management system. This study is considered to be helpful for the companies which will introduce quality management system.

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산업안전교육이 건설현장에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증적 연구

  • Jo, Jae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Construction Safety Engineering Association
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    • s.51
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2010
  • In terms of deregulation requests from business, incidents at construction sites are rapidly increasing after reducing the regular safety training hours. Especially, to prevent incidents through safety trainings for construction site workers, who have lots of hazardous tasks than general manufacturing, is not only to protect property of both the companies and the country but also to increase their profits. That is why there are loud voices regarding that the safety training is a core mandatory to prevent industrial incidents. But, most companies, as soon as the deregulation for safety training is implemented, mitigated conducting safety trainings to prevent incidents. With this, theincidents are currently to be increased and caught in a vicious circle of many incidents at the smaller companies because of their absentmindedness regarding safety training due to their poorness as subcontractors of major companies, comparing to major companies. This study explains that incident factors are roughly divided into technical factor, managerial factor, and educational factor. And, we confirmed that the educational factor led by deficiency safety awareness and knowledge was the major factor.

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A Comparative Study on the Safety Management Level of Construction Companies (건설회사의 안전관리수준에 관한 비교연구)

  • Son, Chang-Baek;Hong, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2002
  • In order to prepare effective safety management program, the evaluation of safety management level must be implemented. But research efforts on the safety management in Korea are limited to evaluate large construction companies. This study is initiated with the purpose of understanding safety management system in medium- and small-sized construction companies. The study performed questionnaire survey with 54 large companies, 46 medium- and small-sized ones. Employing 'Management Safety Health Index' of Maekyung Economic Institute, 34 questionnaire items were chosen by 9 associated experts. Based on the questionnaire survey, analyses were performed to compare safety management level between large companies as well as medium- and small-sized ones.

A Study on The Risk Factors to Strengthen the Competitiveness in the Overseas Development Projects - Focused on New Town development of Developing Country - (해외 개발사업의 경쟁력향상을 위한 단계별 리스크 요인분석 - 개발도상국 신도시 개발사업을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Sung-Lack;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Jang, Se-Jun;Paek, Joon-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2008
  • Recently, domestic construction companies have been moving towards overseas markets due to decreasing orders and an increase in competitiveness within the domestic market. However, there is a higher risk involved in the overseas construction Industry than in the domestic construction industry. Especially, because domestic construction companies lack development's experience, such a companies have a weakness of hidden risk factors. For Overseas New Town development project's success of domestic construction companies, preferentially, It Is necessary to deduce and analysis of risk factors in real estate development phases. This study would possibly be able to provide the preliminary data for Overseas New Town development projects in the future.

Construction Projects Productivity in West African country of Benin: Case of Ground Earthworks

  • Akogbe, Romuald Kokou;Feng, Xin;Zhou, Jing
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a survey related to excavation construction activities among national and international construction companies was conducted to evaluate site productivity in construction industry. To analyze the respective productivity levels of each construction company, a benchmarking measures analysis that featured calculations of the performance ratio (PR) and performance management index (PMI) was performed. As a result of these analyses, it has been found that the work performed by local companies was marked by lower productivity and that of international companies was characterized by good productivity. Further analysis of construction workforce resources P% revealed that a construction company's productivity is largely dependent on production capacity and consumption resources, which means that the retention of skilled workers and utilization of high-quality resources yields the highest level of productivity. These results suggest that for a local construction company to be competitive in the construction work market, it must retrain skilled craftspeople, foremen, engineers, and project managers, and strengthen its building capability by leveraging new equipment and technologies.

Subcontractor Evaluation Model for construction Industry Using AHP (AHP 기법을 응용한 건설업 협력업체 평가모형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김성수;이영훈
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.135-150
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    • 2000
  • Korean construction companies are recently facing stiff competition in free market economy, and construction projects tend to be complex and large-scale. Such an environment demands that construction companies ensure specialized subcontractors. This paper suggested a subcontractor evaluation model for selection of competent subcontractors which are equipped with operational, technical and productive ability. For designing a subcontractor model, AHP method as a group decision-marking method is applied in assigning weighting indices of evaluation elements. To verify this method, actual data collected in one of construction companies are analysed statistically.

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An Empirical Analysis of the Relationship between Direct Construction Approach and Construction Quality in General Construction Companies (종합건설기업의 직접 시공과 건설 품질 사이의 관련성에 대한 실증분석)

  • Park, Hong-Jo;An, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.619-628
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    • 2023
  • This study undertook a empirical analysis, delving into the association between the direct construction approach and the construction quality of general construction companies. The research hinged on corporate financial data to elucidate the premise that a reduced emphasis on direct construction approach by general construction companies correlates with a notable prevalence of building defects. Specifically, the analysis engaged with the top 100 construction companies based on their construction capability evaluation in 2022. This appraisal leveraged the Empirical Research Model(ERM) rooted in financial data-sets spanning 2017 to 2021. Findings underscored that as the ratio of direct construction approach diminishes, the incidence of building defects amplifies, signifying a consequential dip in construction quality. Moreover, the research reaffirmed that companies with elevated construction capability evaluations or larger organizational scales tend to register decreased defect rates. This study fortifies, from a theoretical perspective, the legislative imperatives championing direct construction approach, by empirically spotlighting the potential perils of over-reliance on subcontracting.

Effects of the Safety and Health Management System on Safety and Health Management Level and Accident Indicators in Construction Industry (건설업의 안전보건경영시스템 인증이 안전보건관리수준과 사고지표에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Panki;Lee, Sudong;Jung, Kihyo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2022
  • This study examined the certification effects of safety and health management system (SHMS) on the establishment level of SHMS and accident statistics in construction industry. This study obtained the establishment level of SHMS for 106 construction companies surveyed from our previous study. In addition, three major accident statistics (mortality rate, accidental mortality rate, and injury rate) for the companies were collected from the database in Korean Occupational Safety and Health Agency. The statistical analysis results revealed that the establishment level for SHMS certified companies was significantly higher than those for uncertified or certification preparing companies. Furthermore, SHMS certified companies showed significantly smaller accident statistics compared to uncertified or certification preparing companies. The results of this study support the positive effects of SHMS on reducing major industrial accidents in construction companies.

A study and perceptions of domestic construction companies about the government procurement agreement on the US & Korea FTA (한.미 FTA 정부조달 협정에 대한 국내 건설업체의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Joo-Ho;Lee, Jin-Kuk;Kang, Jung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1029-1048
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to diagnose the level of perception of domestic construction companies about the US & Korea FTA completed in 2007. According to the survey results, the more innovative the construction company is and the stronger ownership the construction company has, the more actively preparing for FTA. Altogether, our construction companies have well recognised the inevitable impacts on the domestic construction industry. On the other hand, most of them are more or less negative about whether or not the FTA gives us a good chance to switch from domestic companies into global companies.

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Evaluation of Performance Measurement System Alternatives for Construction Companies (건설기업에 적합한 성과측정시스템/Framework의 대안 평가)

  • Kim Ki-Hyon;Yu Il-Han;Shin Dong-Woo;Kim Kyung-Rai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.398-403
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    • 2004
  • Construction companies have been required high technique and integration of management. Because they not only have got high competition, variation of customer's demands, social and economical changes but also more complex and specialization. Construction companies require performance measurement to exclude inefficiency and be aware of their business performance level, but domestic construction industry does not have adequate performance measurement system like as manufacture industry or business administration. So this paper evaluate of performance measure system alternatives for construction companies.

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