• 제목/요약/키워드: Constant Current Charger

검색결과 39건 처리시간 0.024초

태양광 배터리 충전기를 위한 개선된 충전 알고리즘 (An Improved Battery Charging Algorithm for PV Battery Chargers)

  • 김정현;주성탁;이교범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the proposed charging algorithm is converted from the charging mode to compensate the transient state in the solar battery charging system. The maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control methods and the various charging algorithms for the optimal battery charging are reviewed. The proposed algorithm has excellent transient characteristics compare to the previous algorithm by adding the optimal control method to compensate the transient state when the charging mode switches from the constant current mode to the constant voltage mode based on the conventional constant-current constant-voltage (CC-CV) charging algorithm. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been verified by simulations and experimental results.

무접점 베터리 충전 장치용 Half-Bridge 직렬 공진 컨버터 분석 및 설계 (Analysis and Design of Half-Bridge Series Resonant Converter for Non-Contact Battery Charger)

  • 김창균;유정식;박종후;조보형;서동현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2508-2511
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    • 1999
  • A non-contact battery charger which transfers energy using magnetic field without any electrical contacts is designed using half-bridge series resonant converter. This converter utilizes series resonance to reduce the undesirable effect of large leakage inductance of the non-contact transformer and ZVS operation can reduce switching losses. In this paper. analysis and design procedure of half-bridge series resonant converter with non-contact transformer is presented. Input voltage is 85VAC ${\sim}$ 270VAC, output voltage and current is 4.1V and 800mA, respectively. Furthermore, a method for calculating the secondary current of the transformer to control battery charging current in constant current charging mode which is required for litium-ion battery is proposed and the performance is verified from experiments.

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새로운 시분할 다중 제어 기법을 이용한 소프트 스위칭 다중 출력 충전기 (Soft Switching Multiple Output Charger By Using Novel Time Division Multiple Control Technique)

  • 트란반롱;최우진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2014년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2014
  • Multiple output converters (MOCs) are widely used for applications which require various levels of the output voltages due to their benefits in cost, volume, and efficiency. However, most of the MOCs developed so far can regulate only one output tightly and require as many secondary windings in the transformer as the number of the outputs. In this paper, a novel Time Division Multiple Control (TDMC) method to regulate all the outputs in high precision is proposed and applied for the multiple output battery charger based on the phase shift full bridge topology to charge a multiple number of batteries at one time. The proposed converter can charge three different kinds of batteries or same kind of batteries in different state of charges (SOCs) by using constant current/constant voltage (CC/CV) charge mode independently. At the same time it can provide an even degree of tight regulation for each output to satisfy the strict ripple requirement of the battery. The validity and feasibility of the proposed method are verified through the experiments.

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Laser 프린터용 고압 가변 전원특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic of Variable High Voltage Power Source for Laser Printer)

  • 채영민;조종화;권중기
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new self-oscillated type high voltage charger controller circuit is proposed, which has variable constant current source characteristics to improve charge characteristic of charger roller. The proposed control method enables high quality printing characteristics regardless of the circumstance change such as ambient temperature or humidity by changing the current reference signal. To verify the proposed control method various experiments are performed.

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150-1000V 출력범위를 갖는 V2G용 고효율 양방향 충전기 개발 (Development of high-efficiency bidirectional charger for V2G with 150-1000V output range)

  • 나재호;박준성;신외경
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.447-448
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 다양한 전기 자동차의 배터리 전압을 위해 150V-1000V의 넓은 출력전압을 만족하고 전기자동차의 수요자원화를 위해 양방향 제어가 가능한 DC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안하는 컨버터는 절연형 컨버터와 비절연형 컨버터가 결합된 2단 방식의 구조로 연결된 배터리의 전압에 따라 CC(Constant Current) 또는 CP(Constant Power)로 동작한다. 전체시스템은 20kW급으로 설계하여 시뮬레이션 및 시제품을 통해 출력특성 및 효율을 분석하였다.

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New Single-stage Interleaved Totem-pole AC-DC Converter for Bidirectional On-board Charger

  • 함자 벨카멜;김상진;김병우;신양진;최세완
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2018
  • In this paper a new single-stage ac-dc converter with high frequency isolation and low components count is introduced. The proposed converter is constructed using two interleaved boost circuits in the grid side and non-regulating full bridge in the DC side. An optimized switching is implemented on the two interleaved boost circuits resulting in a ripple-free grid current without a ripple cancellation network; hence very small filter inductors are used. A simple and reliable closed-loop control system is easily implemented, since the phase-shift angle is the only independent variable. Moreover, current imbalance is avoided in the presented topology without current control loop in each phase. The proposed charger charges the battery with a sinusoidal-like current instead of a constant direct current. ZVS turn on of all switches is achieved throughout the operation in both directions of power flow without any additional components.

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전기자동차용 3.3 kW 탑재형 배터리 충전기 설계 및 제작 (Design and Implementation of 3.3 kW On-Board Battery Charger for Electric Vehicles)

  • 김종수;최규영;정혜만;이병국;조영진
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 전기자동차 (Electric Vehicles, EVs) 및 플러그인 하이브리드 자동차 (Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles, PHEVs)용 리튬 이온 (Li-Ion) 배터리 충전을 위한 3.3 kW급 차량 탑재형 (On-Board) 충전기 하드웨어의 설계 및 제작에 대하여 기술한다. 차량 실장 특성을 고려하여 부하직렬공진형 dc-dc 컨버터를 적용하고, 80-130kHz의 고주파 스위칭 및 ZVS (Zero-Voltage Switching) 기법을 통해 수동소자의 크기를 최적화하여 5.84L, 5.8kg의 저부피, 경량을 달성한다. 전자부하를 대상으로 정전류 (Constant Current, CC) 및 정전압 (Constant Voltage, CV) 제어를 수행하여 92.5%의 고효율 획득 및 성능을 검증한다.

Development of Super-capacitor Battery Charger System based on Photovoltaic Module for Agricultural Electric Carriers

  • Kang, Eonuck;Pratama, Pandu Sandi;Byun, Jaeyoung;Supeno, Destiani;Chung, Sungwon;Choi, Wonsik
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: In this study, a maintenance free super-capacitor battery charging system based on the photovoltaic module, to be used in agricultural electric carriers, was developed and its charging characteristics were studied in detail. Methods: At first, the electric carrier system configuration is introduced and the electric control components are presented. The super-capacitor batteries and photovoltaic module used in the experiment are specified. Next, the developed charging system consisting of a constant current / constant voltage Buck converter as the charging device and a super-capacitor cell as a balancing device are initiated. The proposed circuit design, a developed PCB layout of each device and a proportional control to check the current and voltage during the charging process are outlined. An experiment was carried out using a developed prototype to clarify the effectiveness of the proposed system. A power analyzer was used to measure the current and voltage during charging to evaluate the efficiency of the energy storage device. Finally, the conclusions of this research are presented. Results: The experimental results show that the proposed system successfully controls the charging current and balances the battery voltage. The maximum voltage of the super-capacitor battery obtained by using the proposed battery charger is 16.2 V, and the maximum charging current is 20 A. It was found that the charging time was less than an hour through the duty ratio of 95% or more. Conclusions: The developed battery charging system was successfully implemented on the agricultural electric carriers.

AVR 기능 부가 off-line UPS 설계 (Design of off-line UPS with AVR)

  • 이성희;박태준;이진희;이왕하;이치환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.605-607
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an off-tine UPS with CVT(constant voltage transformer) is designed and the experimental result and problems of the designed UPS is given and discussed. This off-line UPS consists of triple-port CVT and PWM inverter which acts as charger and inverter. It can be evaluated in low price because haying simple structure. It offers high performance because CVT restricts the short current automatically about two or three times of rated current, has nearly unit power factor and constant output voltage to varying input voltage. The weak points of this UPS are that the output voltage waveform is not perfect sinusoidal and has phase difference to input voltage. The experimental result and problems of the designed UPS is given.

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LED 가로등 구동용 하이브리드 태양광 전원장치 개발 (Development of Solar Power System of Driving a Hybrid LED Streetlight)

  • 박대수;오성철
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.6006-6012
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    • 2012
  • 태양광 가로등 시스템에 사용되는 전원 장치는 배터리 충전을 위한 충전기와 LED Lamp를 구동하기 위한 LED 드라이버로 구성되어 있는데 일반적인 시스템에서는 별도의 전원장치로 구성되어 있다. 본 연구에서는 충전기와 LED 드라이버를 한 개의 전원장치로 구성하였다. 특히 장치의 효율을 높이기 위하여 계통 연계형 태양광 발전시스템에 적용하는 최대전력추적(Maximum Power Point Tracking: MPPT) 방식을 충전기에 적용하였다. LED 드라이버에 필수적인 정전류 방식은 충전기의 전류제어 루틴을 사용하여 구현하였다.