• 제목/요약/키워드: Conduit

검색결과 457건 처리시간 0.029초

Peripheral Nerve Regeneration by Asymmetrically Porous PLGA/Pluronic F127 Nerve Guide Conduit

  • Oh, Se-Heang;Kim, Jun-Ho;Song, Kyu-Sang;Jeon, Byeong-Hwa;Lee, Il-Woo;Lee, Jin-Ho
    • 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
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    • pp.181-181
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    • 2006
  • We developed a novel method to fabricate a nerve guide conduit (NGC) with the porosity of submicron pore sizes (to prevent fibrous tissue infiltration) and hydrophilicity (for effective oxygen and nutrient permeation) using poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) and Pluronic F127 by a modified immersion precipitation method designed by our laboratory. It was recognized that the hydrophilized PLGA/F127 (3 wt%) tube can be a good candidate as a NGC from the analyses of its morphology, mechanical strength, hydrophilicity, model nutrient permeability and in vivo nerve regeneration behavior using a rat model.

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Moving Mesh Application for Thermal-Hydraulic Analysis in Cable-In-Conduit-Conductors of KSTAR Superconducting Magnet

  • Yoon, Cheon-Seog;Qiuliang Wang;Kim, Keeman;Jinliang He
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.522-531
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    • 2002
  • In order to study the thermal-hydraulic behavior of the cable-in-conduit-conductor (CICC), a numerical model has been developed. In the model, the high heat transfer approximation between superconducting strands and supercritical helium is adopted. The strong coupling of heat transfer at the front of normal zone generates a contact discontinuity in temperature and density. In order to obtain the converged numerical solutions, a moving mesh method is used to capture the contact discontinuity in the short front region of the normal zone. The coupled equation is solved using the finite element method with the artificial viscosity term. Details of the numerical implementation are discussed and the validation of the code is performed for comparison of the results with thse of GANDALF and QSAIT.

A Cable Layout Plan for a CATV System

  • 차동완;윤문길
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1991년도 춘계공동학술대회 발표논문 및 초록집; 전북대학교, 전주; 26-27 Apr. 1991
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    • pp.464-464
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    • 1991
  • We address the problem of designing a physical CATV network with switched-star topology in which the broadband interactive service is provided. There are two types of decision variables: One is where to place conduit paths, and the other is how many cable units to be installed on each link traversed by an established conduit path. Due to the serious drawback of the conventional approach partitioning the problem into two subproblems, the unified approach handled in one setting is used here to attack the whole problem without dividing into two ones. In this paper, we present a mathematical design model and propose an efficient solution method exploiting the nice structure of it. In addition to this physical design, some results on logical network configuration have also been made. Finally, computaional experiments are conducted to illustrate the efficiency of our design approach.

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KSTAR 초전도자석 코일 성형을 위한 전산 및 실험적 연구 (Computational and Experimental Studies on the Forming of KSTAR Superconducting Magnet Coil)

  • 서영성;김용진;박갑래;방성근;박현기;백설희
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.740-745
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    • 2001
  • The plastic deformation behavior of formed CICC fur the superconducting Tokamac fusion device was examined and appropriate manufacturing information was provided. A relation between travel of the bending roller and spring back displacement was obtained via virtual manufacturing. The radius of CICC after forming was expressed as a function of the bend-roll travel. The maximum von Mises stress after spring back was also monitored fur the SAGBO prediction. Next, the variation of the CICC cross-sectional area was examined during the first turn and during conduit bending with the largest curvature. Finally, the coil radius was measured and compared with the data generated from the virtual manufacturing. The measured data showed similar pattern as predicted one. Using the mapping function found to match with the real data, the data from the virtual manufacturing may facilitate accurate manufacturing.

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장기역위증 및 우심증을 동반한 DORV -치험 1예 보고- (Total Correction of Double-Outlet Right Ventricle with Situs Inversus, Dextrocardia, Subaortic Ventricular Septal Defect, and Pulmonic Stenosis)

  • 안혁;김용진;노준량;서경필
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.274-280
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    • 1979
  • A case of successful surgical correction of double-outlet right ventricle with situs inversus, dextrocardia, subaortic ventricular septal defect, and pulmonic stenosis is described. The great vessels were normally related but in mirror-image arrangement. Another coronary artery anomaly, single origin of coronary artery and a large anomalous coronary artery coursed across the right ventricular outflow tract, was accompanied. Intracardiac repair with a Dacron tunnel conduit and extracardiac jumping graft with a valved conduit gave an excellent result.

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폐동맥 협착증을 동반한 양대혈관 좌심실 기시증에서, 우심실 유출로 첩포 재건술을 이용한 해부학적 완전 교정술 (Anatomical Repair of Double-Outlet Left Ventricle with Ventricular Septal Defect and Pulmonary Stenosis by Reight Ventricular Outflow Patch Reconstruction)

  • 한재진;장지원;원태희;김혜순;손세정
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 2000
  • Double-outlet left ventricle with ventricular septal defect and pulmonary stenosis was conventionally repaired with extracardiac conduit or pulmonary artery translocation. Here, we report an anatomically repaired double-outlet left ventricle without extracardiac conduit or pulmonary artery translocation in an 11 month old patient who had undergone palliative systemic-pulmonary shunt at a nonatal period. The location of ventricular septal defect, both great arteries and coronary arteries made it possible to reconstruct the right ventricular outflow tract using on-lay patch after incision and undercutting the tissue between the ventriculotomy and the pulmonary arteriotomy.

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심장외 도관을 사용하지 않는 동맥간의 완전교정;6례 보고 (Anatomic Correction of Truncus Arteriosus without a Extracardiac Conduit - Report of 6 cases -)

  • 윤태진;김용진
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.1448-1454
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    • 1992
  • Between July, 1990 and July, 1992, 6 male patients of truncus arteriosus, whose age ranged from 2 months to 18 months, underwent total surgical correction without a extracardiac conduit. Their anatomic types were type I in 3, type II in 2 and III, in one by the Collett-Edwards classification. Surgical techniques were similar to the first description by Lecompte except for the fact that distal pulmonary arterial stumps were approximated to ventriculotomy site without Lecompte maneuver in all cases. Also in all cases, mon-ocusps were placed using glutaraldehyde fixed autologous pericardial patch directly in right ventricular outflow tract. Three patients died postoperatively and the causes of death were myocardial failure, pulmonary hypertensive crisis and pulmonary complication due to progressive pulmonary vascualr obstructive disease respectively. The three survivors have been followed up for 6~10 months with good functional results.

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직류방식 전기철도에서 강제배류기의 절연협조 (Insulation Coordination of Forced Drainage in Electric Railway)

  • 민병훈;어익수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.446-448
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    • 1999
  • The forced drainage set up to decrease the cathodic protection in each kind of steel conduit laid under the ground is so proscribed to be maintained less than 60V in its output voltage that insulation coordination is easy to be left out of account, on the basis of 60V of working voltage. When railway or subway break down during the service of a subway, 1,500 voltage approximating to line voltage flows through the load terminal of the drainage (rail and underground conduit) though momentary in the worst case. And so, an accident followed by dielectric breakdown, fire and damage by a fire is expected. Therefore, I suggest that insulation coordination should be considered against such a thing on designing, producing and setting up forced drainage.

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스마트 폰을 이용한 지하공동구 출입관리시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Utility-Pipe Conduit Access Control System Using Smart Phone)

  • 임지용;오암석;김관형
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2015년도 제52차 하계학술대회논문집 23권2호
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    • pp.327-328
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 지하공동구에서의 출입자의 통제를 위해 스마트폰을 이용한 출입관리시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 지하공동구 자동개폐기의 MCU를 통해 온습도, 개폐기의 상태, 출입자의 기록 등 다양한 정보를 취득하여 관리한다. 이때 취득한 정보는 블루투스4.0 모듈을 통해 ECB 암호화 방식을 사용하여 스마트폰에 전송한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 출입관리시스템은 기존 물리적인 키에 의존하던 출입 방식을 대체하여 신뢰성 있는 보안 및 체계적인 관리가 가능할 것으로 기대한다.

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Airway Obstruction Caused by Loculated Mediastinal Effusion after Ivor Lewis Operation

  • Kim, Hyun Jo
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 2014
  • Airway obstruction after esophageal surgery is quite rare, and few such cases have been reported. A 57-year-old woman who underwent the Ivor Lewis procedure for esophageal carcinoma complained of a sudden onset of severe dyspnea on postoperative day 3. Chest computed tomography scan revealed that the collection of a large volume of mediastinal fluid caused marked luminal compression on the trachea and the gastric conduit. Explorative thoracotomy revealed a clear serous fluid in the space between the trachea and the gastric conduit, and all respiratory symptoms were relieved after the fluid was drained. The possibility of tracheal compression by loculated effusion, such as chyloma, should be considered in a patient who complains of respiratory deterioration after esophageal surgery.