• Title/Summary/Keyword: Conditional distribution

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CHARACTERIZATIONS OF BETA DISTRIBUTION OF THE FIRST KIND BY CONDITIONAL EXPECTATIONS OF RECORD VALUES

  • Lee, Min-Young;Chang, Se-Kyung
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.13 no.1_2
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    • pp.441-446
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    • 2003
  • Let { $X_{n}$ , n $\geq$ 1} be a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables with a common continuous distribution function F(x) and probability density function f(x). Let $Y_{n}$ = max{ $X_1$, $X_2$, …, $X_{n}$ } for n $\geq$ 1. We say $X_{j}$ is an upper record value of { $X_{n}$ , n$\geq$1} if $Y_{j}$ > $Y_{j-1}$, j > 1. The indices at which the upper record values occur are given by the record times {u(n)}, n$\geq$1, where u(n) = min{j|j>u(n-1), $X_{j}$ > $X_{u}$ (n-1), n$\geq$2} and u(1) = 1. We call the random variable X $\in$ Beta (1, c) if the corresponding probability cumulative function F(x) of x is of the form F(x) = 1-(1-x)$^{c}$ , c>0, 0$\leq$x$\leq$1. In this paper, we will give a characterization of the beta distribution of the first kind by considering conditional expectations of record values.s.

A Test for Multivariate Normality Focused on Elliptical Symmetry Using Mahalanobis Distances

  • Park, Cheol-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1191-1200
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    • 2006
  • A chi-squared test of multivariate normality is suggested which is mainly focused on detecting deviations from elliptical symmetry. This test uses Mahalanobis distances of observations to have some power for deviations from multivariate normality. We derive the limiting distribution of the test statistic by a conditional limit theorem. A simulation study is conducted to study the accuracy of the limiting distribution in finite samples. Finally, we compare the power of our method with those of other popular tests of multivariate normality under two non-normal distributions.

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A Test for Multivariate Normality Focused on Elliptical Symmetry Using Mahalanobis Distances

  • Park, Cheol-Yong
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 2006
  • A chi-squared test of multivariate normality is suggested which is mainly focused on detecting deviations from elliptical symmetry. This test uses Mahalanobis distances of observations to have some power for deviations from multivariate normality. We derive the limiting distribution of the test statistic by a conditional limit theorem. A simulation study is conducted to study the accuracy of the limiting distribution in finite samples. Finally, we compare the power of our method with those of other popular tests of multivariate normality under two non-normal distributions.

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A Simple Chi-squared Test of Multivariate Normality Based on the Spherical Data

  • Park, Cheolyong
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2001
  • We provide a simple chi-squared test of multivariate normality based on rectangular cells on the spherical data. This test is simple since it is a direct extension of the univariate chi-squared test to multivariate case and the expected cell counts are easily computed. We derive the limiting distribution of the chi-squared statistic via the conditional limit theorems. We study the accuracy in finite samples of the limiting distribution and then compare the poser of our test with those of other popular tests in an application to a real data.

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Optimal Burn-In under Warranty

  • Kim, Kuinam-J;Park, Chi-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 1999
  • This paper discusses an optimal burn-in procedure to minimize total costs based on the assumption that the failure rate pattern follows a bimodal mixed Weibull distribution. The procedure will consider warranty period as a factor of the total expected bum-in cost. A cost model is formulated to find the optimal burn-in time that minimizes the expected burn-in cost. Conditional reliability for warranty period will be discussed. An illustrative example is included to show how to use the cost model in practice.

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Recent developments of constructing adjacency matrix in network analysis

  • Hong, Younghee;Kim, Choongrak
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.1107-1116
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we review recent developments in network analysis using the graph theory, and introduce ongoing research area with relevant theoretical results. In specific, we introduce basic notations in graph, and conditional and marginal approach in constructing the adjacency matrix. Also, we introduce the Marcenko-Pastur law, the Tracy-Widom law, the white Wishart distribution, and the spiked distribution. Finally, we mention the relationship between degrees and eigenvalues for the detection of hubs in a network.

The Chi-squared Test of Independence for a Multi-way Contingency Table wish All Margins Fixed

  • Park, Cheolyong
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 1998
  • To test the hypothesis of complete or total independence for a multi-way contingency table, the Pearson chi-squared test statistic is usually employed under Poisson or multinomial models. It is well known that, under the hypothesis, this statistic follows an asymptotic chi-squared distribution. We consider the case where all marginal sums of the contingency table are fixed. Using conditional limit theorems, we show that the chi-squared test statistic has the same limiting distribution for this case.

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CHARACTERIZATIONS OF PARETO, WEIBULL AND POWER FUNCTION DISTRIBUTIONS BASED ON GENERALIZED ORDER STATISTICS

  • Ahsanullah, Mohammad;Hamedani, G.G.
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.385-396
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    • 2016
  • Characterizations of probability distributions by different regression conditions on generalized order statistics has attracted the attention of many researchers. We present here, characterization of Pareto and Weibull distributions based on the conditional expectation of generalized order statistics extending the characterization results reported by Jin and Lee (2014). We also present a characterization of the power function distribution based on the conditional expectation of lower generalized order statistics.

CHARACTERIZATION OF CONTINUOUS DISTRIBUTIONS THROUGH RECORD STATISTICS

  • Khan, Abdul Hamid;Faizan, Mohd.;Haque, Ziaul
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.485-489
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    • 2010
  • A family of continuous probability distribution has been characterized through the difference of two conditional expectations, conditioned on a non-adjacent record statistic. Also, a result based on the unconditional expectation and a conditional expectation is used to characterize a family of distributions. Further, some of its deductions are also discussed.

Prediction of New Customer's Degree of Loyalty of Internet Shopping Mall Using Continuous Conditional Random Field (Continuous Conditional Random Field에 의한 인터넷 쇼핑몰 신규 고객등급 예측)

  • Ahn, Gil Seung;Hur, Sun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we suggest a method to predict probability distribution of a new customer's degree of loyalty using C-CRF that reflects the RFM score and similarity to the neighbors of the customer. An RFM score prediction model is introduced to construct the first feature function of C-CRF. Integrating demographical similarity, purchasing characteristic similarity and purchase history similarity, we make a unified similarity variable to configure the second feature function of C-CRF. Then parameters of each feature function are estimated and we train our C-CRF model by training data set and suggest a probabilistic distribution to estimate a new customer's degree of loyalty. An example is provided to illustrate our model.