• 제목/요약/키워드: Condition-Based Maintenance($CBM/CBM^+$)

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선박 엔진의 상태감시 기반 고장진단 기술 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study for the Development of Fault Diagnosis Technology Based on Condition Monitoring of Marine Engine)

  • 박재철;장화섭;조연화
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.230-231
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 미래의 자율운항선박의 핵심기술인 상태기반 예지보전(Condition Based Maintenance, CBM) 기술에 관한 연구로써 고장진단을 위한 실 운항선박을 대상으로 상태 모니터링 시스템의 설계/탑재 및 데이터 취득/처리/분석 기술 개발을 수행하고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 데이터 확보, 유효데이터 식별/검증을 통해 최종적인 고장진단 알고리즘 개발을 위함이며 이를 위해서는 대상 기기의 고장 메커니즘에 관한 이해가 필요하다. 따라서 선박 엔진의 FEMA 분석과 Fault Tree Analysis 과정이 수반되어야 하며 엔진의 주요 계통분류, 대상기기 식별, 고장유형, 고장원인과 현상에 대한 분석을 포함하여야 한다. 최종적으로 도출되는 CBM 시스템의 솔루션 S/W는 엔지니어링 지식기반의 실선 운항데이터에 대한 통합적인 데이터 분석을 통해 선박 엔진의 고장예측 및 진단이 가능하다. 본 연구를 통해 운항중인 실선의주 기관을 대상으로 기존 모니터링 항목 이외의 핵심 영향인자를 측정하고, 취득된 데이터에 대한 빅 데이터 분석기법을 통해 적절한 유지보수 방법과 해당 시점을 예측함으로써 향후 선박 엔진의 이상 징후에 대한 사전적 대처와 효율적인 관리가 가능하며 결과적으로 항해 중 해양사고 및 선박운항 손실을 미연에 방지할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

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LNG FPSO 펌프타워 고장 예지 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fault Prediction Method in a Pump Tower of LNG FPSO)

  • 김용재;조상제;전홍배;하정훈;신종호
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2016
  • The plant equipment usually has a long life cycle. During its O&M (Operation & Maintenance) phase, since the occurrence of an accident of offshore plant equipment causes catastrophic damage, it is necessary to make more efforts for managing critical offshore equipment. Nowadays due to the emerging ICTs (Information Communication Technologies) and sensor technologies, it is possible to gather the health status data of important offshore equipment and their environment data, which leads to much concern on CBM (Condition-Based Maintenance). In this study, we will propose an approach to estimate the remaining lifetime of an offshore plant equipment (pump tower) based on gathered ocean environment data.

선박 추진용 2행정 저속엔진의 고장모드 데이터 개발 및 LSTM 알고리즘을 활용한 특성인자 신뢰성 검증연구 (The Study of Failure Mode Data Development and Feature Parameter's Reliability Verification Using LSTM Algorithm for 2-Stroke Low Speed Engine for Ship's Propulsion)

  • 박재철;권혁찬;김철환;장화섭
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.95-109
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    • 2023
  • In the 4th industrial revolution, changes in the technological paradigm have had a direct impact on the maintenance system of ships. The 2-stroke low speed engine system integrates with the core equipment required for propulsive power. The Condition Based Management (CBM) is defined as a technology that predictive maintenance methods in existing calender-based or running time based maintenance systems by monitoring the condition of machinery and diagnosis/prognosis failures. In this study, we have established a framework for CBM technology development on our own, and are engaged in engineering-based failure analysis, data development and management, data feature analysis and pre-processing, and verified the reliability of failure mode DB using LSTM algorithms. We developed various simulated failure mode scenarios for 2-stroke low speed engine and researched to produce data on onshore basis test_beds. The analysis and pre-processing of normal and abnormal status data acquired through failure mode simulation experiment used various Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) techniques to feature extract not only data on the performance and efficiency of 2-stroke low speed engine but also key feature data using multivariate statistical analysis. In addition, by developing an LSTM classification algorithm, we tried to verify the reliability of various failure mode data with time-series characteristics.

도시철도용 몰드변압기 상태감시를 위한 사례조사 연구 (A case study of condition monitoring for mold transformers on urban railway transit)

  • 김도윤;정호성;박영;한석윤;이상빈
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2008
  • Since urban railway transit is one of the most essential transportation systems, its power facilities must ensure high reliability and safety. Currently, urban railway operating organizations perform TBM (Time Based Maintenance) on power facilities. However, in order to improve management efficiency and system safety, CBM (Condition Based Maintenance) is preferred. Among various power facilities, mold transformers has been chosen as the object of study since it is widely used for the purpose of minimizing volume and weight, and due to safety against fire. In this paper, various transformer failure cases due to electric, thermal, mechanical and environmental factors have been collected and analyzed. In addition, investigation on national and international condition based maintenance cases and the characteristics of sensors widely used for transformer monitoring has been performed to suggest the optimal condition based maintenance technique for urban railway systems.

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철도차량의 효율적인 정비주기에 관한 연구 (A study on the efficient maintenance interval for the rolling-stocks)

  • 유양하;정진태;김호순;김대식
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1612-1617
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    • 2011
  • Rolling stock needs many maintenance works because of its long service life. The maintenance of rolling stock has periodic preventive maintenance system. This periodic preventive maintenance system can't reflect the characteristics of every part. The condition-based maintenance system which reflects the functional condition of every part prevents breakdown and reduces maintenance cost. This study will analyze the records of every part by unreasonable examples of time-based preventive maintenance and reliability management activities, and discuss the necessity of maintenance system reflected the results.

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신뢰도 중심 유지보수 기법을 이용한 3차원 기반의 변전소 유지보수 시각화 프로그램 개발 (Development of a 3D-Graphics Based Visualization Application for Reliability-Centered Maintenance)

  • 정홍석;박창현;장길수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.288-290
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a visualization application using 3D-graphics for effective maintenance of power equipment. The maintenance algorithm implemented in the application is based on Condition-Based Maintenance (CBM) and Reliability -Centered Maintenance (RCM). The main frame of the developed application was made up based on Windows Application Programming Interface (API) and Microsoft Fundamental Classes (MFC). In order to develop the interactive 3D application, the WorldToolKit (WTK) library based on Open GL was used. Also Text-to-Speech (TTS) technology was used to enhance the efficiency of operators. The developed application can help the power system operators to intuitively recognize the present state and maintenance information of the equipment.

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3차원 그래픽을 이용한 설비 유지보수 시각화 프로그램 개발 (Development of a 3D-Graphics Based Visualization Application for power equipments Maintenance)

  • 정홍석;박창현;장길수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.246-248
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a visualization application using 3D-graphics for effective maintenance of power equipments. The maintenance algorithm implemented in the application is based on Condition-Based Maintenance (CBM) and Reliability-Centered Maintenance (RCM). The main frame of the developed application was made up based on visual C++ (MFC). In order to develop the interactive 3D application, the WorldToolKit library based on Open GL was used. The developed application can help the power system operators to intuitively recognize the present state and maintenance information of the equipments.

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LNG FPSO 압축기 고장시간 예측 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Estimating the Next Failure Time of a Compressor in LNG FPSO)

  • 조상제;전홍배;신종호;황호진
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 2014
  • The O&M (Operation and Maintenance) phase of offshore plants with a long life cycle requires heavy charges and more efforts than the construction phase, and the occurrence of an accident of an offshore plant causes catastrophic damage. So previous studies have focused on the development of advanced maintenance system to avoid unexpected failures. Nowadays due to the emerging ICTs (Information Communication Technologies) and sensor technologies, it is possible to gather the status data of equipment and send health monitoring data to administrator of an offshore plant in a real time way, which leads to having much concern on the condition based maintenance policy. In this study, we have reviewed previous studies associated with CBM (Condition-Based Maintenance) of offshore plants, and introduced an algorithm predicting the next failure time of the compressor which is one of essential mechanical devices in LNG FPSO (Liquefied Natural Gas Floating Production Storage and Offloading vessel). To develop the algorithm, continuous time Markov model is applied based on gathered vibration data.

철도차량의 효과적 RCM 적용을 위한 연구 (A Study on the Effective RCM Application of Railway Vehicle)

  • 김종걸;김형만;송정무
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.573-585
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    • 2010
  • 최근 철도차량은 안전성과 신뢰성 향상을 위해 점차 복잡하게 설계 제작되고, 품질에 대한 기대와 요구수준이 점차 높아짐에 따라 운영기관에서는 과학적이고 체계적인 예방 정비를 통한 안전성과 가용성 향상을 위해 노력하고 있다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 여러 방안들이 연구되고 있으며, 대표적으로 신뢰성 기반 유지보수(RCM; Reliability Centered Maintenance)가 철도분야에 지속적으로 도입되고 있는 추세이다. 본 연구에서는 새로운 예방정비 기술로 대두되고 있는 RCM의 기본이론에 대한 고찰과 RCM의 일반적 실시 절차를 소개하고, RCM의 국제규격인 IEC 60300-3-11, NAVAIR 00-25-403, MIL-STD-2173을 비교 분석하여 이를 바탕으로 철도차량에 RCM 도입 시 효과적이고 적합한 절차 및 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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진동의 주파수분석을 통한 결함 식별 - 회전기계를 중심으로- (Defect Identification through Frequency Analysis of Vibration -In Case of Rotary Machine_)

  • 정윤성;왕지남;김광섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 1995
  • This paper pressents a condition-based maintenance (CBM) method through bibration analysis. The well known frequency analysis is employed for performing machine fault diagnosis. The statistical control chart is also applied for analyzing the trend of the bearing wear. Vibration sensors are attached to prototype machine and signals are continuously monitored. The sampled data are utilized to evaluate how well the fast fourier transform(FFT) and the statistical control chart techniques could be used to identify defects of machine and to analyze the machine degradation. Experimental results show that the propowed approach could classify every mal-function and could be utilized for real machine diagnosis system.

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