• Title/Summary/Keyword: Concurrent Equalizer

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A Concurrent MCMA-DD Equalizer with Initial Convergence Detection (초기 수렴 검출 기능을 갖는 동시 MCMA-DD 등화기)

  • Kim, Chul-Min;Choi, Ik-Hyun;Oh, Kil-Nam;Choi, Soo-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.477-480
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    • 2005
  • CMA-DD is proposed to improve the steady-state performance of CMA and its performance is depending on switching time between two modes of operation. Castro et al. who proposed a concurrent equalizer for solving problem of CMA-DD, which reduced the sensibility of switching time. However, concurrent algorithm has a problem that it keeps working after convergence. In this paper, we propose concurrent MCMA-DD equalizer combined modified CMA(MCMA) and DD mode for making better concurrent algorithm. The proposed equalizer is better than previous algorithm in convergence speed and steady-state performance. Also, the proposed algorithm decides optimum switching time using residual ISI of the equalizer output.

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Concurrent Equalizer with Squared Error Weight-Based Tap Coefficients Update (오차 제곱 가중치기반 랩 계수 갱신을 적용한 동시 등화기)

  • Oh, Kil-Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3C
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2011
  • For blind equalization of communication channels, concurrent equalization is useful to improve convergence characteristics. However, the concurrent equalization will result in limited performance enhancement by continuing concurrent adaptation with two algorithms after the equalizer converges to steady-state. In this paper, to improve the convergence characteristics and steady-state performance of the concurrent equalization, proposed is a new concurrent equalization technique with variable step-size parameter and weight-based tap coefficients update. The proposed concurrent vsCMA+DD equalization calculates weight factors using error signals of the variable step-size CMA (vsCMA) and DD (decision-directed) algorithm, and then updates the two equalizers based on the weights respectively. The proposed method, first, improves the error performance of the CMA by the vsCMA, and enhances the steady-state performance as well as the convergence speed further by the weight-based tap coefficients update. The performance improvement by the proposed scheme is verified through simulations.

Frequency Division Concurrent Sensing Method for High-Speed Detection of Large Touch Screens (대형 터치스크린의 고속감지를 위한 주파수분할 동시센싱 기법)

  • Jang, Un-Yong;Kim, HyungWon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.895-902
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a high-speed sensing and noise cancellation technique for large touch screens, which is called FDCS (Frequency Division Concurrent Sensing). Most conventional touch screen detection methods apply excitation pulses sequentially and analyze the sensing signals sequentially, and so are often unacceptably slow for large touch screens. The proposed technique applies sinusoidal signals of orthogonal frequencies simultaneously to all drive lines, and analyzes the signals from each sense line in frequency domain. Its parallel driving allows high speed detection even for a very large touch screens. It enhances the sensing SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio) by introducing a frequency domain noise filtering scheme. We also propose a pre-distortion equalizer, which compensates the drive signals using the inverse transfer function of touch screen panel to further enhance the sensing SNR. Experimental results with a 23" large touch screen show that the proposed technique enhances the frame scan rate by 273% and an SNR by 43dB compared with a conventional scheme.

Convergence Property Analysis of Multiple Modulus Self-Recovering Equalization According to Error Dynamics Boosting (다중 모듈러스 자기복원 등화의 오차 역동성 증강에 따른 수렴 특성 분석)

  • Oh, Kil Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2016
  • The existing multiple modulus-based self-recovering equalization type has not been applied to initial equalization. Instead, it was used for steady-state performance improvement. In this paper, for the self-recovering equalization type that considers the multiple modulus as a desired response, the initial convergence performance was improved by extending the dynamics of the errors using error boosting and their characteristics were analyzed. Error boosting in the proposed method was carried out in proportion to a symbol decision for the equalizer output. Furthermore, having the initial convergence capability by extending the dynamics of errors, it showed excellent performance in the initial convergence rate and steady-state error level. In particular, the proposed method can be applied to the entire process of equalization through a single algorithm; the existing methods of switching over or the selection of other operation modes, such as concurrent operating with other algorithms, are not necessary. The usefulness of the proposed method was verified by simulations performed under the channel conditions with multipath propagation and additional noise, and for performance analysis of self-recovering equalization for high-order signal constellations.