• Title/Summary/Keyword: Concrete Mixing

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The Influence of That Changes in Aggregate Material and Unit Binder Weight Have on the Material Properties of Regular Strength Concrete (골재원 및 단위결합재량 변화가 일반강도 콘크리트의 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Yong-Jun;Kim, Sang-Sub;Lee, Myeong-HO;Jo, Man-Ki;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2015
  • In the case of concrete recently manufactured with a concrete mixing truck, although aggregate and cement are used as the main ingredients, from a costs savings perspective, low quality aggregates are processed and used as concrete aggregate. In the case of these low quality aggregates, the unit volume and unit binder weights are increased for manufacturing, and due to this problems such as dry shrinking of the architecture and economic infeasibility have arisen. Therefore by changing the aggregate material and the unit binder weights that are currently being distributed, this research analyzes the influence on concrete.

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An Experimental Study on the Workability of High Strength Concrete according to Temperature and Elapsed time (온도조건 및 시간경과에 따른 고강도 콘크리트의 시공성에 관한 실험 연구)

  • 박준호;윤명덕;임병호;김태곤;박정민;김화중
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to present a basic data about the workability of high strength concrete to apply to a field of construction work. The main parameters are as follows; environmental temperature, elapsed time and the use of mineral admixture or not under the same mixing proportions. From the result, Adding amounts of superplasticizer to get a target slump were different in the respective temperature condition. Slump loss according to elapsed time was influenced by environmental temperature. the amount of superplasticizer and the slump loss were decreased by using mineral admixture(garnet powder) and by making concrete under lower temperature.

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The Quality Characteristics of Artificial Aggregate using Concrete Sludge (콘크리트 슬러지를 이용한 인공골재 의 품질특성)

  • 고대형;이정재;문경주;소양섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate basic properties of artificial aggregate using concrete sludge according to mixing ratio. Cement, waste phosphogypsum and Powder of blast furnace slag are used with binder of artificial aggregate. Specific gravity, absorption are tested for basic property, and impacting, abrasion and crushing tests are done for characteristics of strength on the aggregate, including comparison with crushed stone. Bry specific gravity was ranged about 1.16 to 1.30 the test result of the aggregates and shape is round In the result of tests, it is concluded that qualities of the aggregates using concrete sludge are slightly lower than crushed stone but it is similiar with sintering artificial lightweight aggregate in high temperature.

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A Fundamental Study on Very High Strength and High Flowable Concrete using Industrial By-products (산업부산물을 활용한 고유동화 초고강도 콘크리트의 기초물성 및 동결융해특성)

  • 김병권;이석홍;정하선;이영남;문한영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.707-714
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the fundamental study on rational manu(acture of Very High Strength(VHS) concrete using industrial by-products as like silica fume, slag and fly ash. In this study, we had tested various mixing cases to manufacture the VHS concrete(target compressive strength : over 1,000 kgf/$cm^{2}$) which is easily workable (target slump flow : 60$\pm$l0cm), The main variables studied are; 1) test variables to find the optimum replacement ratio of mineral admixture, 2) test variables to find a rational water-binder ratio, a proper binder content, 3) test variables to find the method for reduction of slump loss, 4) test variables to know the influence of air entrainment on frost resistance. From the test results, it is concluded that the rational mix design can be made by using 40% slag, 10% silica fume, and water reducing agent(slump loss reduction type). We found that it is unnecessary to entrain air for freeze-thawing resistance.

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A Basic Study on Developement of Ultra high-strength concrete (초고강도 콘크리트 개발에 위한 기초적 연구)

  • Son Young-Jun;Kim Han-sik;Yang Dong-Il;Han Da-Hee;Lee Young-Do;Jung Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this study is to develop experimentally ultra high-strength concrete with compressive strength over 100MPa with current materials by important factors to influence the compressive strength of concrete. There are so many factors which influence the manufacturing of ultra high-strength concrete. But the experimental factors selected in this study are the sand aggregate ratio, the silica fume replacement ratio, the type of aggregate. the type of superplasticizer, the fiber mixing ratio. The results of this experimental study show that. it is possible to applicate in the field

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The Fatigue Performance Evaluation of Concrete Specimen by Using Mineral Admixture (혼화재 사용에 따른 콘크리트 시험체의 피로성능 평가)

  • Kim, Doo-Hwan;Baek, Kyung-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2010
  • The surfacing of bridge-decks are object to secure trafficability and to protect bridge face from impact load of traffic volume and other external conditions. But the deformation of pavements and cracks happen due to the damage of the bridge-decks surfacing from the increase of the traffic, short maintenance period and continuous vibration of bridge. This test is to make the 3-type high performance concrete that has different mixing ratio and is added the blast furnace slag, fly ash and silica respectively, and to compare 3-type high performance concrete of normal high strength concrete of $400kgf/cm^2$ strength through the static loading test and fatigue test. And test specimen is united floor slab and pavement for the durability of bridge.

A study on the rheological properties of superfluidity self compacting concrete utilizing tailings from the tungsten mine (광산광미를 활용한 초유동 자기충전 콘크리트의 유변학적 특성 연구)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Kim, Yong-Jic;Choi, Wook;Lee, Kwang-Myong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2006
  • This study has focused on the possibility for recycling of tailings from the Sangdong tungsten mine as powder of superfluidity self-compacting concrete. The experimental tests for slump-flow, time required to reach 500mm of slump flow(sec), time required to flow through V-funnel(sec) and filling height of U-box test(mm) were carried out in accordance with the specified by the Japanese Society of Civil Engineering(JSCE). The result of this study, in case of superfluidity self-compacting concrete mixed with tailings, slump-flow was decreased with increasing mixing ratio. But time required to reach 500mm of slump flow(sec), time required to flow through V-funnel(sec) and filling height of U-box test(mm) were satisfied a prescribed range.

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Drying Shrinkage and Cracking Resisting Performance of Eco-cement Concrete mixing Fly-ash (플라이 애쉬를 혼입한 에코시멘트 콘크리트의 건조수축 및 균열저항 특성)

  • Yoo, Kwan-Jong;Seo, Tae-Seok;Choi, Chang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.409-410
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    • 2009
  • The eco-cement concrete using fly-ash was produced for the improvement of the compressive strength of the eco-cement concrete under the long term age, and compressive strength test, drying shrinkage test, uniaxial restraint shrinkage cracking test, and bond test were carried out. In this study, the cracking resistance performance was investigated.

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An Experimental Study on the Quality Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete Containing Tailings in Sangdong Mine (상동광산 광미를 활용한 자기충전 콘크리트의 품질 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최연왕;정문영;정명채;김용직;구기정
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.437-440
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    • 2003
  • This study has focused on the possibility for recycling of tailings from the Sangdong tungsten mine as powder of self-compacting concrete(SCC). The experimental tests for slump-flow, reaching time to the slump-flow of 500mm, V-funnel and U-box were carried out in accordance with the specified by the Japanese Society of Civil Engineering(JSCE). The result of this study, in case of SCC mixed with tailings, slump-flow was decreased with increasing mixing ratio. But reaching time slump-flow of 500mm, V-funnel and U-box were satisfied a prescribed range. The mechanical properties including compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and static modulus of elasticity were checked with the requirements specified by Korean Industrial Standard(KS). The compressive strength of SCC was decreased with increasing replacement, splitting tensile strength and static modulus were similar to those of normal concrete.

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Sound Absorbing Characteristics of Porous Concrete according to Mixing Factor (배합요인에 따른 포러스 콘크리트의 흡음특성)

  • 이준;박승범;권혁준;김경훈;장영일;김형석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.489-492
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    • 2003
  • The results of an experiment on the sound absorption of the porous concrete and its influence on the compressive strength are reported in this paper. Two different sizes of coarse aggregate of 5~13, 13~20mm, and the design void ratio of 20, 25 and 30 percent for a given size of aggregate were used. In the compressive strength, an aggregate of the size of 5~13mm is much higher strength than that of the 13~20mm, In the sound absorption experiment, the size of aggregate of 5~l0mm is much higher sound absorption than that of the 13~20mm. The sound absorption ratio was increased as the design void ratio. As a result, Porous concrete sufficiently have the performance of sound absorption.

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