• 제목/요약/키워드: Concrete Core

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우리나라 대학도서관 주제서비스의 현단계 -부산대학교 도서관을 중심으로- (The Present State of the 'Subject Services' of the University Libraries in Korea -With Special Reference to Pusan National University Library-)

    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.385-404
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    • 1999
  • Librarians, who work for University libraries in Korea experience a lot of confusion and difficulties because of rapidly-changing technological conditions and under-developed understanding of the University Libraries' full potential on the part of the users. I present the concept of 'Subject Services' as an approach which librarians could use to overcome these difficulties in their own way. The 'Subject Services' refers to the 'subjectized' collection development and reference services, which can more specifically address the users' needs. To make this idea more concrete, I selected Pusan National University Library as the case of my qualitative research. And I made use of various research techniques such as 'participant observation' and 'ethnographic interview'. After looking into the case library in depth, I found that the concept of 'Subject Specialist'. a person who has double master's degrees including that of library and information science, is more suitable to the University Libraries in Korea at the present developmental stage. At the end of this article, propose that the development of Core Collections, the improvement of subject-oriented reference services and the continuing education of librarians should be emphasized.

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디지털 시대 중소.벤처기업의 해외진출인프라 구축 및 수출증진방안 (Building infrastrucutre of the abroad promotion of small-medium and venture business and enhancing method of export in the dital era)

  • 이서령
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디지털정책학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to establish the policy for the abroad promotion of small-medium and venture businesses. The core strategy is enhancing the total sales trough the low management cost and low advertisement cost. The Partnership Management by the Export Cooperation Organisation is a model which is maximize the outputs and profits at the same time minimize the fixed costs, advertisement costs etc. The effect of synergy from the grand exhibition and partnership management will be a critical momentum to the national business that concrete and diversify the export.

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A Study of the Reform of Mathematics Education for the Upper Secondary School in Japan

  • Lee, Joong-Kwoen
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1998
  • The COM curriculum provides first a core of mathematics for all students, and then offers opportunities for students to enter different streams of mathematics studies. The flexible curriculum (COM) is certainly welcome as it focuses on a transition from concrete to conceptual mathematics and on sequentially learning the power of mathematical language and symbols from simple to complex. This approach emphasizes the use of computers in mathematics education in the upper secondary grades. In Mathematics A, one unit is developed to computer operation, flow charts and programming, and computation using the computer. In mathematics B, a chapter addresses algorithms and the computer where students learn the functions of computers, as well as programs of various algorithms. Mathematics C allots a chapter for numerical computation in which approximating solutions for equations, numerical integration, mensuration by parts, and approximation of integrals. But, unfortunately, they do not have any plan for the cooperation study.

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An Assessment of Reactor Vessel Integrity Under In-Vessel Vapor Explosion Loads

  • Bang, Kwang-Hyun;Cho, Jong-Rae;Park, Soo-Yong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.299-308
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    • 2000
  • A safety assessment of reactor vessel lower head integrity under in-vessel vapor explosion loads has been performed. The core melt relocation parameters were chosen within the ranges of physically realizable bounds. The premixing and explosion calculations were performed using TRACER-II code. Using the calculated explosion pressures imposed on the lower head inner wall, strain calculations were peformed using ANSYS code. Then, the calculated strain results and the established failure criteria were used in determining the failure probability of the lower head, In the explosion analyses, it is shown that the explosion impulses are not altered significantly by the uncertain parameters of triggering location and time, fuel and vapor volume fractions in uniform premixture bounding calculations. Strain analyses show that the vapor explosion-induced lower head failure is not possible under the present framework of assessment. The result of static analysis using the conservative explosion-end pressure of 50 MPa also supports the conclusion. It is recommended, however, that an assessment of fracture mechanics for preexisting cracks be also considered to obtain a more concrete conclusion.

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수학 학습에서 이행에 관한 고찰 -산술과 대수를 중심으로- (On the transfer in mathematics learning -Focusing on arithmetic and algebra-)

  • 김성준
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.29-48
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the transfer in mathematics learning, especially focussing on arithmetic and algebra. There are many obstacles at the stage of transfer in learning. In the case of mathematics, each learning contents are definitely categorized by the learning level, therefore these obstacles are more happened than other subjects. First of all, this paper investigates the historical transfer from arithmetic to algebra by Sfard's perspectives. And we define prealgebra as the stage between arithmetic and algebra, which may be revised obstacles or misconceptions happened in the early algebra learning. Also, this paper discusses various obstacles and concrete examples happened in the transfer from arithmetic to algebra. To advance the understanding in the learning of algebra, we consider the core contents of the algebra learning which should be stressed at the prealgebra stage. Finally we present the teaching units of (pre)algebra which are sequenced from the variable concepts to equations.

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비정형 패널 분할 시 영향요인 분석 (Analysis of influence factors on panelizing of free-form buildings)

  • 이동훈;임지영;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.126-127
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    • 2015
  • New technologies using a CNC machine to reduce the production cost of free-form buildings are being developed. To produce free-form members with such technologies, a vast free form building should be first divided into multiple panels that can be produced. Considering the curved surface of free-form buildings, the shape and size of divided freeform panels vary, which will lead to a great deal of errors. Currently, the engineers and designers complete the panelizing work through trials and errors even in large-scale projects, which results in increased construction duration and cost. Thus, it is necessary to develop a freeform panelizing technology to maximize the economic effects of free-form concrete member production technology. The purpose of the study is to analyze influence factors on panelizing of free-form buildings, which is a preceding research for development of a panelizing technology. The influence factors drawn will provide a core basis for development of panelizing technologies for free-form buildings.

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패션 일러스트레이션에 나타나는 들뢰즈의 포스트구조주의적 특성 연구 (A Study on the Property of Post-Structuralism in Fashion illustration by Delouse)

  • 권정숙
    • 복식
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between thought systems of post-structuralism by Deleuze and digital culture which is the core topic of social and cultural discussion. And this study also aims to grasp the diversity and movable thinking shown in fashion illustration from the aesthetic thought systems of post-structuralism theory by Deleuze. Furthermore, this study intends to ascertain the concrete representation characteristics and its significance of fashion illustration by analyzing works on the basis of the above-mentioned theory. What are discussed in this paper can be summarized as follows First, this study examined the post-structuralism which supplies the theoretic basis for figuring out the principles of diversity and movable thinking. Second, this study examined the relationship between the open structure and movable individuality of Deleuze who is a representative scholar of post- structuralism. Third, this study analyzed the representative characteristics and aesthetic value to which the principles of post-structuralism, derived from the aesthetic theory of Deleuze, was applied.

Buckling-restrained brace with CFRP encasing: Mechanical behavior & cyclic response

  • Razavi, S. Ali;Kianmehr, Amirhossein;Hosseini, Abdollah;Mirghaderi, S. Rasoul
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.675-689
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    • 2018
  • Buckling-restrained braces (BRBs) have received considerable attention in seismic design of various types of structures. Conventional BRBs are composed of steel core and surrounding steel tube filled with concrete. Eliminating the steel tube can be advantageous to BRB. In this study the idea of replacing the steel tube by CFRP layers in BRBs is proposed. The advantages of this type of BRB are mentioned, and its design criteria are introduced. The construction procedure of two BRB specimens is described. The specimens are uniaxially tested based on moderate, and severe earthquake levels and the performance of the specimens is investigated. The backbone curves resulted from the hysteresis curve are presented for the design proposes. The results of this study show that CFRP layers can effectively provide the expected performance of the encasing, and the proposed BRB can be considered a viable alternative to the conventional BRBs.

급곡선용 레일탄성체결장치를 사용한 생력화궤도 시공 사례 (Construction Case of Maintenance-free Track System in Application of Elastic Rail Fastening System for Sharp Curved Section)

  • 공선용;김상진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.382-388
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    • 2005
  • SMSC(Seoul Metropolitan Subway Corporation) is substantially taking the core role of mass transit system in Seoul Metropolitan area. When it was built, the design had challenged to sharp curved tracks less than 250m radius considering the protection of buildings and cultural properties as well as the connection to ground roads. Such circumstances have required a certain extent of slack in track geometry and therefore led to the construction of ballasted track with wooden sleepers. However, the dynamic force from running on sharp curved track has caused the misalignment and abnormal failure of track geometry, and it has resulted in a frequent maintenance and repair works which require a lot of cost and manpower. In this paper, we present the construction case of maintenance-free track system by using of concrete sleeper and elastic rail fastening system to ensure the safety of both passengers and trains, and to contribute the effective maintenance for track facilities of SMSC.

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Semi-continuous beam-to-column joints at the Millennium Tower in Vienna, Austria

  • Huber, Gerald
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 2001
  • The Millennium Tower is situated to the north of the center of Vienna. With a height of 202 m it is the highest building in Austria. Realization was improved by new methods. The tower is a typical example of mixed building technology, combining composite frames with a concrete core. Special attention has been paid to the moment connections between the slim floors and the column tubes resulting in a drastically reduced construction time and thin slabs. The semi-continuity has been considered in the design at ultimate and serviceability limit states.