• Title/Summary/Keyword: Comthyroid

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Effect of Thyroid Hormones in Oxidative Stress in Rat Liver

  • Huh, Keun;Kwon, Tae-Hyub;Kim, Jin-Sook;Park, Jon-Min
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.236-240
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    • 1998
  • The effect of thyroid hormones on the hepatic xanthine oxidase activity was studied in rats after the intraperitoneal injections of comthyroid (triiodotyronine:thyroxine=1:4) at 0.3 mg/kg for 3 consecutive days. The aim of this study was to understand the precise mechanism of hyperthyroidism induced by oxidative stress. The concentration of lipid peroxides determined indirectly by the measurement of thiobarbituric acid reactants was increased in comthyroid treated rats. The hepatic glutathione content was decreased in comthyroid injected rat compared to the euthyroid state. It was also observed that the increment of xanthine oxidase activity has a profound role in oxygen radicals generation system in comthyroid treated rat. These findings suggest that the enhanced xanthine oxidase activity and depleting glutathione content in comthyroid treated rats result in pathophysiological oxidative stress including an increment of hepatic lipid peroxidation.

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Circumferential Resection and Direct End to End Anastomosis of Tracheal Stenosis Invaded by Thyroid Carcinoma. (갑상선 종양에 의한 기도협착 치험 -1례 보고-)

  • 변형섭
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 1988
  • The patient was 22-year old male who had been suffered from labored breathing. Computerized tomography, tracheoscopy, tracheogram disclosed tracheal obstruction by external mass compression on Tl level, which ranged 4.Oem in the length and approximately 4mm in diameter on tracheogram. Under the local anesthesia, tracheostomy was done to prevent intraoperative airway obstruction. And general anesthesia, low collar incision 8z extended median sternotomy was made and nearly total thyroidectomy was performed. After the circumferential resection of the obstructed segment approximately 4cm in length[7 tracheal rings], direct end-to-end anastomosis of trachea was performed. Postoperatively, the patient`s neck was maintained in flexion state to reduce tension of anastomotic site. Postoperatively. medical therapy[Comthyroid k Calcium lactate] and radiotherapy were done. At present, 2-months after operation, he lives well.

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