• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer-based assessment

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Data modeling and algorithms design for implementing Competency-based Learning Outcomes Assessment System (역량기반 학습성과 평가 시스템 구현을 위한 데이터 모델링 및 알고리즘 설계)

  • Chung, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Jung-Min
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.335-344
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this paper is the development of course data models and learning achievement computation algorithms for enabling the course-embedded assessment(CEA), which is essential of competency-based education in higher education. The previous works related CEA have weakness in the development of the systematic solution for CEA computation. In this paper, we propose data models and algorithms to implement competency-based assessment system. Our data models are composed of a layered architecture of learning outcomes, learning modules and activities, and an associative matrix of learning outcomes and activities. The proposed methods can be applied to the development of the course-embedded assessment system as core modules. We evaluated the effectiveness of our proposed models through applying the models to a practical course, Java Programing. From the result of the experiments we found that our models can be used in the assessment system as a core module.

Electronic Risk Assessment System as an Appropriate Tool for the Prevention of Cancer: a Qualitative Study

  • Amoli, Amir hossein Javan;Maserat, Elham;Safdari, Reza;Zali, Mohammad Reza
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.18
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    • pp.8595-8598
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    • 2016
  • Background: Decision making modalities for screening for many cancer conditions and different stages have become increasingly complex. Computer-based risk assessment systems facilitate scheduling and decision making and support the delivery of cancer screening services. The aim of this article was to survey electronic risk assessment system as an appropriate tool for the prevention of cancer. Materials and Methods: A qualitative design was used involving 21 face-to-face interviews. Interviewing involved asking questions and getting answers from exclusive managers of cancer screening. Of the participants 6 were female and 15 were male, and ages ranged from 32 to 78 years. The study was based on a grounded theory approach and the tool was a semi-structured interview. Results: Researchers studied 5 dimensions, comprising electronic guideline standards of colorectal cancer screening, work flow of clinical and genetic activities, pathways of colorectal cancer screening and functionality of computer based guidelines and barriers. Electronic guideline standards of colorectal cancer screening were described in the s3 categories of content standard, telecommunications and technical standards and nomenclature and classification standards. According to the participations' views, workflow and genetic pathways of colorectal cancer screening were identified. Conclusions: The study demonstrated an effective role of computer-guided consultation for screening management. Electronic based systems facilitate real-time decision making during a clinical interaction. Electronic pathways have been applied for clinical and genetic decision support, workflow management, update recommendation and resource estimates. A suitable technical and clinical infrastructure is an integral part of clinical practice guidline of screening. As a conclusion, it is recommended to consider the necessity of architecture assessment and also integration standards.

A Study on Strengthening Domestic Personal Information Impact Assessment(PIA)

  • Young-Bok Cho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we presented a strengthening plan to prevent personal information leakage incidents by securing legal compliance for personal information impact assessment and suggesting measures to strengthen privacy during personal information impact assessment. Recently, as various services based on big data have been created, efforts are being made to protect personal information, focusing on the EU's GDPR and Korea's Personal Information Protection Act. In this society, companies entrust processing of personal information to provide customized services based on the latest technology, but at this time, the problem of personal information leakage through consignees is seriously occurring. Therefore, the use of personal information by trustees.

Wine Quality Assessment Using a Decision Tree with the Features Recommended by the Sequential Forward Selection

  • Lee, Seunghan;Kang, Kyungtae;Noh, Dong Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2017
  • Nowadays wine is increasingly enjoyed by a wider range of consumers, and wine certification and quality assessment are key elements in supporting the wine industry to develop new technologies for both wine making and selling processes. There have been many attempts to construct a more methodical approach to the assessment of wines, but most of them rely on objective decision rather than subjective judgement. In this paper, we propose a data mining approach to predict human wine taste preferences that is based on easily available analytical tests at the certification step. We used sequential forward selection and decision tree for this purpose. Experiments with the wine quality dataset from the UC Irvine Machine Learning Repository demonstrate the accuracies of 76.7% and 78.7% for red and white wines respectively.

Stochastic Estimation of Voltage Sags Based on Voltage Monitoring (전압 모니터링에 기반한 순간전압강하 확률적 추계 방법)

  • Son, Jeongdae;Park, Chang-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.10
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    • pp.1271-1277
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with a voltage sag assessment based on a voltage monitoring program. The voltage sag performance at a specific site can be evaluated by analyzing voltage monitoring data recorded for a long time period. Although an assessment based on voltage monitoring is an effective way to understand voltage sag performance at a measurement site, the statistical confidence of voltage sag frequency estimation heavily depends on the length of monitoring period and the number of recorded events. Short monitoring period and insufficient recorded data can not provide a reliable assessment result. This paper proposes a compensation assessment method by combining a computer simulation approach for in case that monitoring period and data are not enough for a valid assessment.

Effects of PBL (Problem-Based Learning) on Academic Achievement and Job Essential Skills: Focused on Application Practices in Computer System Programming Education (PBL(Problem-Based Learning) 기반 교육이 직업기초능력에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 대학교 시스템프로그래밍 수업 적용 방안을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Man-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2017
  • In this research, we applied the problem-based learning (PBL) on a college computer system programming course and analyzed how it affected students' academic achievement and job essential skills. After course contents analysis, we divided the course into three subsections and provided three problems for each subsection. For measuring the effect on academic achievement, we compared with scores of the previous year's students. For job essential skills, we used Korea collegiate essential skills assessment (K-CESA) operated by Korea Research Institute for Vocational Education & Training. Students took the test twice before and after the course. Results showed that PBL has positive effects on both academic achievement and job essential skills.

Assessment and Access Control for Ubiquitous Environments

  • Diep, Nguyen Ngoc;Lee, Sung-Young;Lee, Young-Koo;Lee, Hee-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1107-1109
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    • 2007
  • Context-based access control is an emerging approach for modeling adaptive solution, making access control management more flexible and powerful. However, these strategies are inadequate for the increased flexibility and performance that ubiquitous computing environment requires because such systems can not utilize effectively all benefit from this environment. In this paper, we propose a solution based on risk to make use of many context parameters in order to provide good decisions for a safety environment. We design a new model for risk assessment in ubiquitous computing environment and use risk as a key component in decision-making process in our access control model.

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An Overview of Exploration for the Development of Competencies Assessment Tools based Computational Thinking (CT 기반 역량 검사도구 개발을 위한 탐색 개관)

  • Kim, Dong Man;Lee, Tae Wuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.415-416
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    • 2019
  • 이 연구의 목적은 기존 CT 검사 도구를 확인하여 한계를 파악하고, CT 기반 역량의 의미를 밝히고 이를 통해 올바른 CT 검사도구 개발의 방향을 제시하는 것이다. 그래서 이 연구로 CT 기반 스킬을 통해 CT 역량을 검사할 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다. 이 연구의 결론으로 CT 역량을 검사하는 것은 CT 기반 역량을 검사하는 것으로 CT 기반 하드스킬을 밝혀내어 이를 평가 요소로 적용한다면, 기존 검사도구의 한계를 극복하는 묘책이 될 것으로 판단되었다. 이 연구의 후속으로 CT 기반의 하드 스킬을 찾아 CT 기반 역량을 명확히 규명하고, 이를 바탕으로 검사도구를 개발하여 검증하고자 한다.

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Framework of Health Recommender System for COVID-19 Self-assessment and Treatments: A Case Study in Malaysia

  • Othman, Mahfudzah;Zain, Nurzaid Muhd;Paidi, Zulfikri;Pauzi, Faizul Amir
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes a framework for the development of the health recommender system, designed to cater COVID-19 symptoms' self-assessment and monitoring as well as to provide recommendations for self-care and medical treatments. The aim is to provide an online platform for Patient Under Investigation (PUI) and close contacts with positive COVID-19 cases in Malaysia who are under home quarantine to perform daily self-assessment in order to monitor their own symptoms' development. To achieve this, three main phases of research methods have been conducted where interviews have been done to thirty former COVID-19 patients in order to investigate the symptoms and practices conducted by the Malaysia Ministry of Health (MOH) in assessing and monitoring COVID-19 patients who were under home quarantine. From the interviews, an algorithm using user-based collaborative filtering technique with Pearson correlation coefficient similarity measure is designed to cater the self-assessment and symptoms monitoring as well as providing recommendations for self-care treatments as well as medical interventions if the symptoms worsen during the 14-days quarantine. The proposed framework will involve the development of the health recommender system for COVID-19 self-assessment and treatments using the progressive web application method with cloud database and PHP codes.

An Implementation of an Courseware Authoring Tool Using a Concept based Courseware Representation Method (개념 기반의 코스웨어 표현 방법과 이를 이용한 인터넷 기반의 코스웨어 저작 도구의 구현)

  • Kim, Man-Seok;Kim, Chang-Hwa
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2002
  • It is general that the ICAI(Intelligent Computer Assisted Instruction) consists of 4 modules. Export module, Teacher module, Student module and Interface module. In each module construction, there should be some rules to control strategies efficiently and systematically that are related to the texts and assessment instruments, assessment results and evaluation, feedback, etc. It is necessary to use a method to classify the curriculum into sections with units and to represent the identified relationships between them. These relationships are available to all the process of learning, assessment, evaluation and feedback. In this paper, we propose the method to represent these units and relationships as a graph. In addition, we implement an internet-based courseware authoring tool to support the environment in which several expert can construct concurrently the courseware with cooperation between them.

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