• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer experiments

Search Result 3,932, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Matching of Physical Experiments and Multibody Dynamic Simulation for Large Deformation Problems

  • Yoo, Wan-Suk;Lee, Jeong-Han;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun;Park, Su-Jin;Oleg Dmitrochenko;Dmitri Pogorelov
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.742-752
    • /
    • 2004
  • Many papers have studied computer simulations of elastic bodies undergoing large deflections and large deformations. But there have not been many attempts to check the validity of the numerical formulations because the simulation results could not be matched without correct input data such as material properties and damping effects. In this paper, these values are obtained from real experiment with a high-speed camera and a data acquisition system. The simulation results with the absolute nodal coordinate formulation (ANCF) are compared with the results of real experiments. Two examples, a thin cantilevers beam and a thin plate, are studied to verify whether the simulation results are well matched to experimental results.

Ship Manoeuvring Performance Experiments Using a Free Running Model Ship

  • Im, Nam-Kyun;Seo, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.33 no.9
    • /
    • pp.603-608
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, a 3m-class free running model ship will be introduced with its manoeuvring performance experiments. The results of turning circle test and zig-zag test will be explained. The developed system are equipped with GPS, main control computer, wireless LAN, IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit), self-propulsion propeller and driving rudder. Its motion can be controlled by RC (Radio Control) and wireless LAN from land based center. Automatic navigation is also available by pre-programmed algorithm. The trajectory of navigation can be acquired by GPS and it provides us with important data for ship's motion control experiments. The results of manoeuvring performance experiment have shown that the developed free running model ship can be used to verify the test of turning circle and zig-zag. For next step, other experimental researches such as ship collision avoidance system and automatic berthing can be considered in the future.

Design Sensitivity Analysis of Gate Valve Using the Variational Technology (변동 기법을 이용한 게이트 밸브의 설계민감도해석)

  • Kim, Se-Hun;Kim, Seung-Gyu;Jo, Young-Jik;Kang, Jung-Ho;Park, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.38-46
    • /
    • 2008
  • Design technology and speciality production technology to manufacture high quality valve are insufficient in Korea. In order to design the experiments using Taguchi method and Variational Technology Also, from verification of the response model with optimized results was confirmed that usefulness and reliance of application Taguchi method and Variational Technology to structural's optimum design using Taguchi method and Variational Technology.

  • PDF

Optimum micro dimple configuration on the elastomer seal surface (탄성중합체 시일 표면의 미세 딤플에 대한 최적설계)

  • Yoo, Dae-Won
    • Design & Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2020
  • The seal plays a role in preventing oil leakage when the lip and the rotating shaft come into contact with the fluid and air pressure. Recently, micro dimples or micro pockets are processed and used on the lubrication surfaces of thrust bearings, mechanical bearings, and piston rings. Compared to a smooth surface, micro dimples reduce friction and increase the life of parts. This paper analyzed various kinds of micro dimple shapes on the sealing surface, i.e. circle, rectangle, triangle, and trapezoid. For this purpose, Introduced the design of experiments to work out a micro dimple configuration, unlikely to be damaged from cracks and low in contact stress. As a result, the triangular dimple showed the best results. Optimal factors were dimple size 0.15 mm, dimple depth 0.0383 mm, dimple density 40%, and the maximum equivalent stress was 9.1455 MPa, and the maximum contact pressure was 9.6612 MPa. This paper analyzed the optimal shape of dimples by finite element analysis. As a research project, experiments and comparative analysis of micro dimple shapes are needed.

Development of the Moisture Protected Computer - Efficiency Test of the MPC - (수분 밀폐형 컴퓨터시스템(MPC) 개발 - MPC의 성능평가 -)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Wook;Sung, Kwang-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.115-122
    • /
    • 2007
  • The MPC(Moisture Protected Computer) system is completely unique. It was recently invented in Korea and it is a technological break-through in the field of computer systems. It will be instrumental in the development of a complete moisture air-tight capability and will work well in field environments. The MPC includes the following: 1) An enclosed design. 2) Moisture proof computer enclosure joints. 3) System dust protection & an impact buffing system. 4) A normal temperature maintenance system when the temperature inside the computer is low. 5) The ability to generate heat and a radiate system inside the computer 6) An automatic power input sensing controller device. 7) A safety device in case of mis-operation. 8) A proper admission procedure for various tests. Because of the above, and as a result of temperature property experiments, there aren't any operational problems. The result of this treatise could provide very important data for verification of cases involving: using strong materials to protect against explosions, searching for ways to make the size and weight small, and for making repairs easier. As a result, it could achieve price and function competitiveness in advanced countries such as the USA and in Europe.

  • PDF

A Personalized English vocabulary learnin g system based on cognitive abilities relat ed to foreign language proficiency

  • Kwon, Dai-Young;Lim, Heui-Seok;Lee, Won-Gyu;Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Jung, Soon-Young;Suh, Tae-Weon;Nam, Ki-Chun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.595-617
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a novel of a personalized Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) system based on learner's cognitive abilities related to foreign language proficiency. In this CALL system, a strategy of retrieval learning, a method of learning memory cycle, and a method of repeated learning are applied for effective vocabulary memorization. The system is designed to offer personalized learning based on cognitive abilities related to the human language process. For this, the proposed CALL system has a cognitive diagnosis module which can measure five types of cognitive abilities. The results of this diagnosis are used to create dynamic learning scenarios for personalized learning and to evaluate user performance in the learning. This system is also designed in order to have users be able to create learning word lists and to share them simply with various functions based on open APIs. Additionally, through experiments, it has shown that this system helps students to learn English vocabulary effectively and enhances their foreign language skills.

Utilization of Computer Pointing Game for Improving Visual Perception Ability of Children with Severe Intellectual Disability

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ju;Kim, Nam-Ju;Seo, Jeong-Man;Kim, Sung-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.41-49
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of computer pointing game on the visual perception ability of children with severe intellectual disability. Based on a literature review, we developed a computer pointing game to improve visual perception ability, which consisted of three stages; catching a hamburger, catching a hamburger and a soda, and catching various foods. At each stage, different instructional models were applied by difficulty level of the contents. Experiments were performed among four children with severe intellectual disabilities for three weeks. They belonged to H public school in Kyeonggi, Korea. Their visual perceptions were quantitatively measured four times by utilizing the Korean Developmental Test of Visual Perception tool (K-DTVP-2). For qualitative evaluation, an observation assessment diary was written and analyzed. All four children at the fourth test showed better visual perception ability, compared with the ability at the first test. As a result of the analysis of the observation assessment, they were considered successful in their learning and ordinary life related to visual perception. It can be concluded that the computer pointing game may play a role in helping children with severe intellectual disabilities improve their visual perception ability.

Design of a Fault Detector by using System Identification (시스템 식별 기법을 이용한 고장 탐지기 설계)

  • Park, Tae-Dong;Lee, Jea-Ho;Bai, Shan-Lin;Park, Ki-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.199-200
    • /
    • 2008
  • Demand for reliability and safety in modem systems has been increased in the research on fault detection and isolation. At traditional approaches to fault detection, redundant sensors have been used. More advanced methods are the residual analysis of signals which are created by the comparison between the actual plant behavior and the output response of a mathematical model. However, mathematical system models are difficult to obtain by using physical laws. These problems can be solved by system identification. In this paper, the transfer function of a direct current motor is estimated by using the system identification. And, the efficiency of the fault detector design is verified by using experiments.

  • PDF

A New Anchor Shot Detection System for News Video Indexing

  • Lee, Han-Sung;Im, Young-Hee;Park, Joo-Young;Park, Dai-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.217-220
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present a new anchor shot detection system which is a core step of the preprocessing process for the news video analysis. The proposed system is composed of four modules and operates sequentially: 1) skin color detection module for reducing the candidate face regions; 2) face detection module for finding the key-frames with a facial data; 3) vector representation module for the key-frame images using a non-negative matrix factorization; 4) anchor shot detection module using a support vector data description. According to our computer experiments, the proposed system shows not only the comparable accuracy to the recent other results, but also more faster detection rate than others.

  • PDF

Contrast Enhancement for Segmentation of Hippocampus on Brain MR Images

  • Sengee, Nyamlkhagva;Sengee, Altansukh;Adiya, Enkhbolor;Choi, Heung-Kook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1409-1416
    • /
    • 2012
  • An image segmentation result depends on pre-processing steps such as contrast enhancement, edge detection, and smooth filtering etc. Especially medical images are low contrast and contain some noises. Therefore, the contrast enhancement and noise removal techniques are required in the pre-processing. In this study, we present an extension by a novel histogram equalization in which both local and global contrast is enhanced using neighborhood metrics. When checking neighborhood information, filters can simultaneously improve image quality. Most important is that original image information can be used for both global brightness preserving and local contrast enhancement, and image quality improvement filtering. Our experiments confirmed that the proposed method is more effective than other similar techniques reported previously.