• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer data processing

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Implementation of Mobile Virtual Colored Overlay for People with Scotopic Sensitivity Syndrome (광과민성 증후군자를 위한 태블릿 PC와 스마트폰 용 가상 색 오버레이 구현)

  • Jang, Young Gun
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2013
  • A film colored overlay has been used as an assistive device for dyslexics, Recently, several virtual colored overlays which can be used in computer were developed. But mobile virtual overlay has not been developed yet. In this paper, I implemented a mobile overlay application which is based android operating system and displays a colored overlay of screen all the time while user can freely interact with rest of apps in normal manner by using root window and service. A method is presented to determine the source color of a virtual overlays by estimating alpha value of alpha blending algorithm through measurement of the chromaticity and transmissivity of film overlays and I implemented all colors which are presented by using Intuitive Overlays. Test results of the developed virtual overlay show that all colors of the overlays are almost identical to the colors of Intuitive Overlay by using the chroma meter CS-200A.

Analysis of High School Informatics Curriculum Based on Computer Science Curricula 2013 (CS2013에 근거한 국내외 고등학교 정보교육과정 분석)

  • Woo, HoSung;Kim, JaMee;Lee, WonGyu
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.411-418
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    • 2017
  • The curriculum is about what to teach and learn, which is the basis for judging the level of knowledge. At the present time when the necessity of informatics education is emphasized, cultivation of human resources to actively cope with the SW-oriented society is the core of national competitiveness. The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the quantitative aspects of high school curriculum based on higher education curriculum. Among the 18 knowledge areas, 'America' has 15 areas, 'UK' has 10 areas, and 'Japan' has 7 areas. However, 'Korea' has 6 areas, The purpose of this study is to understand the current status of Korea's information curriculum through the analysis of curriculum and to provide contents and implications for the curriculum revision.

Design and Implementation of Distributed Parking Space Management Service in Scalable LPWA-Based Networks (대규모 LPWA기반 네트워크에서 분산된 주차 공간 관리서비스의 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Shinyeol;Jeong, Jongpil;Park, Dongbeom;Park, Byungjun
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2018
  • Due to the development of cities and the increase of vehicles, effective control of parking space management service in cities is needed. However, the existing parking lot management system does not provide limited or convenient service in terms of space and time. In this paper, we propose distributed parking space management service based on large scale LPWA (Low-Power Wide-Area). The parking sensor collects parking space information from the parking lot and is transmitted over a low-power wide network. All parking data is processed and analyzed in the IoT cloud. Through a parking space management service system in all cities, users are given the temporal convenience of determining the parking space and the area efficiency of the parking space.

Efficient Support for Adaptive Bandwidth Scheduling in Video Servers (비디오 서버에서의 효율적인 대역폭 스케줄링 지원)

  • Lee, Won-Jun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.2
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 2002
  • Continuous multimedia applications require a guaranteed retricval and transfer rate of streaming data, which conventional file server mechanism generally does not provide. In this paper we describe a dynamic negotiated admission control and dick bandwidth scheduling framework for Continuous Media (CM : e.g., video) servers. The framework consists of two parts. One is a reserve-based admission control mechanism and the other part is a scheduler for continuous media streams with dynamic resource allocation to achieve higher utilization than non-dynamic scheduler by effectively sharing available resources among contending streams to improve overall QoS. Using our policy, we could increase the number of simultaneously running: clients that coo]d be supported and cot]d ensure a good response ratio and better resource utilization under heavy traffic requirements.

An Implementation and Performance Evaluation of a RAID System Based on Embedded Linux (내장형 리눅스 기반 RAID 시스템의 구현 및 성능평가)

  • Baek, Sung-Hoon;Park, Chong-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.9A no.4
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2002
  • In this article, we present, design, and implement a software and hardware for an embedded RAID system. The merits and drawbacks of our system are presented by performance evaluation. The proposed hardware system consists of three fibre channel controllers for the interface with fibre channel disks and hosts. Embedded Linux in which a RAID software is implemented is ported to the hardware. A SCSI target mode device driver and a target mode SCSI module are designed for that our RAID system is considered as a block device to a host computer. Linux Multi-device is used as RAID functions of this system. A data cache module is implemented for high performance and the interconnection between Linux Multi-device and the target mode SCSI module. The RAID 5 module of Multi-device is modified for improvement of read performance. The benchmark shows that the new RAID 5 module is superior to the original one in overall performance.

An Improvement of Fast Handoff Protocol using Modified Local Registration in Mobile Computing Environment (이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서 수정된 지역 위치등록을 이용한 고속 핸드오프 프로토콜 개선)

  • Han, Seung-Jin;Choe, Seong-Yong;Lee, Jeong-Hyeon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.2
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2002
  • By using wireless terminal, User that want to transmit multimedia traffic as well as simple text and voice have a tendency to increase. This paper proposes a fast handoff protocol that is suitable transmission for real-tim of multimedia traffic by using modified local registration. The proposed protocol solves the Triangle Routing Protocol that is one of existing opened issues without modifying protocol of CN, and we propose the method that MN is able to received a packet by real-time, even if MN is being handoff. We compare fast handoff protocol proposed in this paper with existing method n the registration cost and data packet transmission cost. As a result, we showed that fast handoff protocol proposed in this paper outperforms existing method.

Design and Implementation of Tree-based Reliable Dissemination Multicast Protocol With Differential Control and Key Management (차별 제어와 키 관리 기능을 통한 트리 기반의 신뢰성 있는 멀티캐스트 프로토콜의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Yeong-Jae;Park, Eun-Yong;An, Sang-Jun;Hyeon, Ho-Jae;Han, Seon-Yeong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.2
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    • pp.235-246
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    • 2002
  • While the Internet is suffering from the massive data such as video stream, IP multicast can ease the load of the Internet by enabling one copy of digital information to be received by multiple computers simultaneously. But If multicast is based on UDP, packets are delivered using a best-effort Policy without any reliability, congestion control or flow control. Multicast group members can join or leave a multicast group at will, and multicast uses broadcast mechanism, it's very hard to keep security from unauthorized members. In this paper, we introduce a new reliable multicast protocol TRDMF proper for one-to-many multicast model with reliability, flow control, congestion control and key management.

Design and Performance Analysis of ML Techniques for Finger Motion Recognition (손가락 움직임 인식을 위한 웨어러블 디바이스 설계 및 ML 기법별 성능 분석)

  • Jung, Woosoon;Lee, Hyung Gyu
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2020
  • Recognizing finger movements have been used as a intuitive way of human-computer interaction. In this study, we implement an wearable device for finger motion recognition and evaluate the accuracy of several ML (Machine learning) techniques. Not only HMM (Hidden markov model) and DTW (Dynamic time warping) techniques that have been traditionally used as time series data analysis, but also NN (Neural network) technique are applied to compare and analyze the accuracy of each technique. In order to minimize the computational requirement, we also apply the pre-processing to each ML techniques. Our extensive evaluations demonstrate that the NN-based gesture recognition system achieves 99.1% recognition accuracy while the HMM and DTW achieve 96.6% and 95.9% recognition accuracy, respectively.

QARA: Quality-Aware Rate Adaptation for Scalable Video Multicast in Multi-Rate Wireless LANs (다중 전송율 무선랜에서의 스케일러블 비디오 멀티캐스트를 위한 품질 기반 전송 속도 적응 기법)

  • Park, Gwangwoo;Jang, Insun;Pack, Sangheon
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2012
  • Wireless multicast service can be used for video streaming service to save the network resources by sending the same popular multimedia contents to a group of users at once. For better multimedia streaming multicast service, we propose a quality-aware rate adaptation (QARA) scheme for scalable video multicast in rate adaptive wireless networks. In QARA, transmission rate is determined depending on the content's type and users' channel conditions. First, the base layer is transmitted by a low rate for high reliability. That means we provide basic service quality to all users. On the contrary, the transmission rate for enhancement layer is adapted by using channel condition feedback from a randomly selected node. So, the enhancement layer frames in a multimedia content is sent with various transmission rates. Therefore, each node can be provided with differentiated quality services. Consequently, QARA is capable of serving heterogeneous population of mobile nodes. Moreover, it can utilize network resources more efficiently. Our simulation results show that QARA outperforms utilization of the available transmission rate and reduces the data transmission time.

A Load Balanced Clustering Model for Energy Efficient Packet Transmission in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율적 패킷 전송을 위한 부하 균형 클러스터링 모델)

  • Lee, Jae-Hee;Kim, Byung-Ki;Kang, Seong-Ho
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.4 no.12
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2015
  • The energy conservation is the most important subject for long run operation of the sensor nodes with limited power resources. Clustering is one of most energy efficient technique to grouped the sensor nodes into distinct cluster. But, in a cluster based WSN, CHs and gateways bear an extra work load to send the processed data to the sink. The inappropriate cluster formation may cause gateways overloaded and may increase latency in communication. In this paper, we propose a novel load balanced clustering model for improving energy efficiency and giving a guarantee of long network lifetime. We show the result of performance measurement experiments that designs using a branch and bound algorithm and a multi-start local search algorithm to compare with the existing load balanced clustering model.