• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer Graphic Design

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Design of 3D Action Game for PC Environment (PC 환경에서의 3인칭 액션게임 설계)

  • An, Sung-Ohk;Lee, HeeBum;Park, Dong-Won;Kim, SooKyun;Jung, Jinyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2014
  • Third Person Action Game is a genre receiving continuous interest from many game enthusiasts. The most distinctive feature about third person action games is that the user can actually see the character as well as the various actions, which in turn increases user engagement. Many games are developed using game engines. However, this study designs a third person action game using only DirectX library instead of the specialized techniques in game engines. By doing so, the game development costs will be minimalized. The study also uses several basic algorithms in order to process the various events and to make the animation effects more efficiently managed in the graphic device. The performance superiority is demonstrated by the results of the study.

A Study for Progressive Working of Electronic Products by the using 3-D Shape Recognition Method (3차원 형상인식 기법을 이용한 전기제품의 프로그레시브 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y. M.;Kim, J. H.;Song, S. W.;Kim, C.;Choi, J. C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.591-594
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a research work of developing a computer-aided design of product with bending and piercing for progressive working. An approach to the system for progressive working is based on the knowledge-based rules. Knowledge for the system is formulated from plasticity theories, experimental results and the empirical knowledge of field experts. The system has been written in AutoLISP on the AutoCAD with a personal computer and is composed of four main modules, which are input and shape treatment, flat pattern layout, strip layout and die layout module. Based on knowledge-based rules, the system is designed by considering several factors such as radius and angle of bend, material and thickness of product, complexities of blank geometry and punch profile, bending sequence, and availability of press. Strip layout drawing generated by the piercing processes with punch profiles divided into for external area is simulated in 3-D graphic forms, including bending sequences for the product with piercing and bending. Results obtained using the modules enable the manufacturer for progressive working of electronic products to be more efficient in this field.

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Retrieval algorithm for Web Document using XML DOM (XML DOM을 이용한 웹문서 검색 알고리즘)

  • 김노환;정충교
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.775-782
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    • 2001
  • Until recently Web retrieval engine has presented a demanded document to users according to the amount and the frequency of inquired key words in each document under the assumption that the more key words a document has, the more accessible it is. This method of searching doesn't matter to a normal document such as HTML Web data in which structural information is not involved. However, Web data realized in XML contains structural information and modeling of graphic forms is also available. Therefore, in the case of XML, this method leads to no less trouble since it depends only on the frequency of key words. We consider that this problem can be resolved by way of inquiry which is similar to SQL. This form of inquiry enables us to snatch an exact data we want in a quick and clear way with a full advantage of structural quality of XML, overcoming the shortcomings of frequency-based engine. In this paper, We aim to design a model of information retrieval system of XML data using XML DOM and consider its algorithm related with it.

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An Automated Process Planning System for Blanking or Piercing of Irregular Shaped Sheet Metal Product with Bending Processes (굽힘공정을 갖는 불규칙형상 박판제품의 블랭킹 및 피어싱용 공정설계 시스템)

  • Choi, J.C.;Kim, B.M.;Kim, C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a research work of developing a computer-aided design of blanking and piercing for irregular-shaped sheet metal products. An approach to the CAD system is based on the knowledge-based rules. Knowledge for the CAD system is formulated from plasticity theories, experimental results and the empirical knowledge of field experts. The system has been written in AutoLISP on the AutoCAD with a personal computer and is composed of four main modules, which are input and shape treatment, flat pattern layout, production feasibility check, and strip layout module. Based on knowledge-based rules, the system is designed by considering several factors, such as radius and angle of bend. material and thickness of product, complexities of blank geometry and punch profile, and availability of press. This system is capable of unfolding a formed sheet metal part to give flat pattern and automatically account for the adjustment of bend allowances to match tooling requirements by checking the dimensions and relationships of parts of the folded product. Also this system can carry out a process planning which is obtained from results of irregular shape of product that was successful in production feasibility check module according to flat pattern layout and generate strip layout drawing in graphic forms. The developed system provides its efficiency for flat pattern layout, and strip layout for the irregularly shaped sheet metal products.

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An Automated Nesting and Process Planning System of Irregularly Shaped-Sheet Metal Product With Bending and Piercing Operation for Progressive Working (굽힘 및 피어싱 공정을 갖는 불규칙형상 제품의 프로그레시브 가공을 위한 네스팅 및 공정설계 자동화 시스템)

  • Choi, Jae-Chan;Kim, Byung-Min;Kim, Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a research work of developing a computer-aided design of irregularly shaped-sheet metal product with bending and piercing operation for progressive working. An approach to the CAD system is based on the knowledge-based rules. Knowledge for the CAD system is formulated from plasticity theories, experimental results and the empirical knowledge of field experts. The system has been written in AutoLISP on the AutoCAD with a personal computer and is composed of five main modules, which are input and shape treatment, flat pattern-layout, production feasibility check, blank-layout, and strip-layout module. Based on knowledge-based rules, the system is designed by considering several factors, such as radius and angle of bend, material and thickness of product, complexities of blank geometry and punch profile, and availability of press. This system is capable of unfolding a formed sheet metal part to give flat pattern and automatically account for the adjustment of bend allowances to match tooling requirements by checking dimensions and the best utilization ratio of blank-layout within bending production feasibility area which is beyond ${\pm}30^{\circ}$ degrees intersecting angle between grain flow and bending edge line and which is suitable to progressive bending operation. Also the strip-layout drawing generated by a bending and a piercing operation according to punch profiles divided into automatically for external area of irregularly shaped-sheet metal product is displayed in graphic forms.

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Design and Implementation of a Content-based Color Image Retrieval System based on Color -Spatial Feature (색상-공간 특징을 사용한 내용기반 칼라 이미지 검색 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • An, Cheol-Ung;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.628-638
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we presents a method of retrieving 24 bpp RGB images based on color-spatial features. For each image, it is subdivided into regions by using similarity of color after converting RGB color space to CIE L*u*v* color space that is perceptually uniform. Our segmentation algorithm constrains the size of region because a small region is discardable and a large region is difficult to extract spatial feature. For each region, averaging color and center of region are extracted to construct color-spatial features. During the image retrieval process, the color and spatial features of query are compared with those of the database images using our similarity measure to determine the set of candidate images to be retrieved. We implement a content-based color image retrieval system using the proposed method. The system is able to retrieve images by user graphic or example image query. Experimental results show that Recall/Precision is 0.80/0.84.

Characteristics of the Process of Visual Attention during Spatial Depth Perception (공간의 깊이감 지각과정에 나타난 시각정보획득 특성)

  • Kim, Jong-Ha;Cho, Ji Young
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 2018
  • Understanding the process of spatial perception plays a significant role in the design process as well as in the use of actual spaces. The perception of spatial depth can vary according to the space composition and design even there is no change in the actual size of the space. The properties of 3-dimensional space are its width, height, and depth; however, compared to the perception of spatial width and height, little research and theories exist on spatial depth perception. The reasons may be there less interest lies in the effect of spatial depth perception than that of spaciousness or height of space. This study is an investigation of the process of spatial depth perception using an eye-tracking device with stimuli developed through Computer Graphics. A total of 44 interior design major students participated in the eye tracking experiment; and they looked at three images comprised of an identical room with only changes in the rear wall condition. The results show that a significant difference in the fixation duration per stimulus exists. In addition, a significant difference exists on the fixation duration per stimulus according to the participants' answer of the deepest space. The result of this study can help identify factors for spatial depth perception, validate the assumption on it, and provide knowledge on how to acquire desirable spatial depth by utilizing the research result.

Design and Implementation of an Elevator Vibration Measuring System using 3-Axis Acceleration Sensor (3축 가속도 센서를 이용한 엘리베이터 진동측정시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Tai-Suk;Yu, Yun-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.226-233
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    • 2013
  • Self-diagnosis, regular examination, completion examination and precise safety examination on an elevator offer primary sources for evaluating performance and stability of the elevator. as critical examination for operating the elevator. The items on vibration of an elevator in the self-diagnosis and safety examination are not especially specified but vibration itself is considered as essential element to provide diverse analysis data. There is the equipment "EVA-625" for measuring vibration of an elevator. It is operated by reading data via computer and analyzing data by skilled engineer. This study aims to design and realize software to analyze data collected through the LabVIEW, a graphic program language and hardware for receiving data measuring vibration of an elevator by using 3-Axis acceleration sensor.

CAD/CAM System for 5-Axis Machining of Marine Propeller (프로펠러 5축 가공을 위한 CAD/CAM 시스템)

  • Jae-Woong Youn;Jong-Hwan Park
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a CAD/CAM system for 5-axis machining of model propeller is introduced. This system has been developed under the environment of personal computer and Windows NT. In order to enhance the productivity, existing text-based design S/W was integrated into this graphic-based system. Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline method is used to represent the sculptured surface of propeller blades and hub using point data, and surface blending between blade and hub is realized in this system. For 5-axis machining of sculptured surface, tool/work collision and interference are checked and inverse kinematic analysis is performed to make NC data. In addition, tool and workpiece are animated on the PC monitor by preparing NC verification module. Finally, optimal cutting conditions are determined empirically and those cutting conditions are integrated into this S/W so that the whole process from design to machining can be done automatically.

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Topology Optimization of Offshore Wind-Power Turbine Substructure Using 3D Solid-Element Model (3 차원 고체요소모델을 활용한 해상풍력터빈 하부구조의 위상최적화)

  • Kim, Won Cheol;Chung, Tae Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2014
  • The structural layout of mechanical and civil structures is commonly obtained using conventional methods. For example, the shape of structures such as electric transmission towers and offshore substructures can be generated systematically. However, with rapid advancements in computer graphic technology, advanced structural analyses and optimum design technologies have been implemented. In this study, the structural shape of a jacket substructure for an offshore wind turbine is investigated using a topology optimization technique. The structure is subjected to multiple loads that are intended to simulate the loading conditions during actual operation. The optimization objective function is defined as one that ensures compliance of the structure under the given boundary conditions. Optimization is carried out with constraints on the natural frequency in addition to the volume constraint. The result of a first step model provides quick insights into the optimum layout for the second step structure. Subsequently, a 3D model in the form of the frustum of a quadrilateral pyramid is developed through topology optimization.