• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compound Ⅱ

Search Result 11,918, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

Antiallergic Activity of Menthae Herba (박하의 항알레르기 활성)

  • Kim, Dae-Keun;Shin, Tae-Yong
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.248-253
    • /
    • 1998
  • Antiallergic activity of the aqueous extract of Menthae herba (MHAE) was investigated in mice and rats. MHAE inhibited systemic anaphylaxis induced by compound 48/80 in mice. Especially, MHAE inhibited compound 48/80 induced systemic anaphylaxis 100% with a dose of 500 mg/kg body weight. MHAE significantly inhibited serum histamine levels induced by compound 48/80. MHAE inhibited histamine release from the rat peritoneal mast cells activated by compound 48/80 or anti-DNP IgE. Our studies provide evidence that MHAE will be beneficial in the treatment of anaphylaxis.

  • PDF

Antibacterial Compound against Pasteurella haemolytica is produced from Streptomyces sp. 51086

  • Kang, Hee-Chol;In- Ja Ryoo;Yun, Bong-Sik;Yu, Seung-Hun;Yoo, Ick-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
    • /
    • 1998.11a
    • /
    • pp.129-129
    • /
    • 1998
  • The Pasteurella haemolytica-induced pneumonic lesions are frequently occurred with stress and infection of virus in the cattle. In the course of screening for antimicrobial activity against Pasteurella haemolytica, compound 51086 has been isolated from the fermentation broth of the strain streptomyces sp. The compound 51086 was purified by column chromatography and HPLC, subsequently. The structure of compound 51086 was determined as a hygromycin A by a combination of $^1$H NMR, $\^$l3/C NMR, HMBC, and ESI -MS. This compound showed significant antibacterial activity against P. haemolytica and P. multocidn in Gram-negative bacteria.

  • PDF

A Study on Surface Case Hardening of Blend Heat Treated Mild Steel (복합열처리(複合熱處理)한 연강(軟鋼)의 표면경화(表面硬化)에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, In-Sang;Chon, Hae-Dong;Sin, Soug-Mok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-31
    • /
    • 1992
  • It is investigated that Fe-C-N compound layer, defusion layer, and induction hardened layer produced by nitrocarburizing blend heat treatment in austenitic temperature with high frequency induction heating of mild steel specimen sprayed sursulf salt-bath. As the temperature of blend-heat treatment got increased, the thickness and hardness of compound layer and diffusion layer were increased. Compound layer(max. $35{\mu}m$), diffusion layer (max. 2.5mm) and induction hardened layer were gained in the shortest time 10 sec and in the case of $1000^{\circ}C$ total hardness depth of those was about 3.5mm. When the blend-heat treated specimen was reheated, maximum hardness of compound layer was dropped more than that of the reheated compound layer after sursulf treated, whereas hardness of diffusion layer was increased.

  • PDF

Preparation of Intermetallic Compound of Ternary Al-B-C System by Mechanical Alloying

  • Takahashi, Teruo;Yamashita, Michiru;Yamada, Kazutoshi;Kohzuki, Hidenori
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.09b
    • /
    • pp.1033-1034
    • /
    • 2006
  • Metallic compound of ternary Al-B-C system was prepared by mechanical alloying (MA) using Al, boron and graphite powders as starting materials. MA was carried out using Spex 8000 mixer/mill for 50 hours in an argon atmosphere without process control reagent such as methyl alcohol. The MA powders obtained were heat-treated in vacuum at the temperature of 873 and 1273 K for 5 hour. Pure ternary Al-B-C compound was obtained in the chemical content of Al:B:C=55:27:18. The ternary compound obtained in this study has a new phase whose crystal structure is not identified yet.

  • PDF

Chemical Properties of Co(II) Compound Containing Endocrine Disrupter, Bis-Phenol A

  • Park, Chil-Nam
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.131-137
    • /
    • 2002
  • The chemical behavior and properties on the redox state of environmental pollutant has been investigated by electrochemical methods. We carried out to measure the variations in the redox reaction of differential pulse polarogram and cyclic voltammogram. The results observed the influences on redox potential and current of various factors with temperature and pH. These were established factors as the effect of the redox reaction. It can be clearly recognized that the electrode reaction are from qusi-reversible to irreversible processes. Also, it was mixing with reaction current controlled. The bits-phenol A in the waste water was made to compound with cobalt ion and it take away from the separation into compound. The $Co(BPA)_2$ compound was not found to be dissociation in waste water. However, this compound is avery unstable(K=1.02) and for a while, it was to be a dissociation. Therefore, we believed that it was likely to a toxic substance.

A Facile One-pot Synthesis of Fused 2-Thiouracils: Dipyrimidinopyridine, Pyrazolopyrimidine and Pyridazinopyrimidines

  • Youssif, Shaker;EI-Bahaie, Said;Nabih, Esam
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1429-1432
    • /
    • 2003
  • A novel fused thiouracil containing a heterocyclic ring system, dipyrimidinopyridine (3), has been prepared through the cyclization of compound 2. Compound 2 was formed by the formylation of 6-amino-2-thiouracil 1, pyrazolopyrimidines 8-10 via the heating of 6-arylhydrazono-2-thiouracils 5-7, compound 11, using Vilsmeier reagent with compound 4, pyrazolylpyrimidine 12, indolodiazinopyrimidine 14 and pyridazinopyrimidine 15. Pyridazino-pyrimidine 15 was formed by the condensation of compound 4 with acetylacetone, isatin and benzyl, respectively.

Compound CVT realizing Power Circulation Mode and Power Split Mode (동력순환형과 동력분류형을 구현 가능한 복합형 무단변속기)

  • Choi Sang-Hoon;Kim Yeon-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.96-103
    • /
    • 2005
  • We designed the compound CVT(Continuously Variable Transmissions) by combining power circulation mode and power split mode, which have been proposed for connecting 2K-H I differential gear to the V- belt type CVU(Continuously Variable Unit), as an input coupled type. With the designed compound CVT, we carried out theoretical analysis and performance experiments for efficiency, speed ratio, power flow, and power transmission ratio. We proved that the compound CVT had a better performance than either of the power circulation mode or power split mode.

Compound Explosives Detection and Component Analysis via Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy

  • Choi, Jindoo;Ryu, Sung Yoon;Kwon, Won Sik;Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kim, Soohyun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.454-460
    • /
    • 2013
  • We present qualitative and quantitative component analyses on compound explosives via Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) based on a combination of wavelet thresholding and wavelength selection. Despite its importance, the field of signal processing of THz signals of compound plastic explosives is relatively unexplored. In this paper, experiment results from explosives Composition B-3 and Pentolite are newly presented, suggesting a novel signal processing procedure for in situ compound explosives detection. The proposed signal processing method demonstrates effective component analysis even in noisy and humid environments, showing significant decrease in component concentration percentage error of approximately 22.7% for Composition B-3 and 48.8% for Pentolite.

Antiallergic Effect of Cimicifuga heracleifolia Extract (승마 추출물의 항알레르기 효과)

  • Shin, Tae-Yong;Seo, Hyung-Man;Chae, Byeong-Suk
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
    • /
    • v.42 no.4
    • /
    • pp.403-407
    • /
    • 1998
  • Effects of the aqueous extract of Cimicifuga heracleifolia (CHAE) on the allergic reactions were investigated. CHAE inhibited systemic anaphylaxis induced by compound 48/ 80 in mice dose-dependently. Especially, CHAE inhibited compound 48/80-induced systemic anaphylaxis 100% with a dose of 0.5mg/g body weight. CHAE significantly inhibited serum histamine levels induced by compound 48/80. CHAE inhibited histamine release from the rat peritonea] mast cells activated by compound 48/80 or anti-DNP IgE. Our studies provide evidence that CHAE will be beneficial in the treatment of anaphylias.

  • PDF

Inhibitory Effect of Anaphylaxis by WK101 and Mechanism of Action (WK101에 의한 아나필락시의 억제효과와 작용기전)

  • 이영미;김형룡
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
    • /
    • v.39 no.6
    • /
    • pp.616-621
    • /
    • 1995
  • The effect of WK101 on compound 48/80-induced anaphylaxis was studied in rat. WK101 was found to exhibit a inhibitory activity on the compound 48/80-induced anaphylaxis. WK101 also inhibited the serum histamine release induced in anaphylaxis by compound 48/80. The effect of WK101 on the histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells was studied. WK101 ($10^{3}-1mg/ml$) inhibited the histamine release induced by compound 48/80($5{\;}\mu\textrm{g}/ml$) in rat peritoneal mast cells. To clarify the mechanism of these inhibitons, we investigated the effects of WK101 on cAMP and intracellular calcium content of rat peritoneal mast cell. The content of cAMP in mast cells, when WK101 was added, was increased transiently, and was significantly increased more 53 fold at 10 sec than that of basal cells. Moreover, WK101 inhibited intracellular calcium release induced by compoound 48/80. This results suggest that WK101 may be useful for the prevention and treatment of allergy-related disease.

  • PDF