• 제목/요약/키워드: Composite ceramic

검색결과 1,348건 처리시간 0.026초

후막 스피커 응용을 위한 Pb(Zr1Ti)O3-PVDF 복합체의 압전 특성 평가 (Evaluation of Piezoelectric Properties in Pb(Zr1Ti)O3-PVDF Composites for Thick Film Speaker Application)

  • 손용호;김성진;김영민;정준석;류성림;권순용
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권10호
    • /
    • pp.966-970
    • /
    • 2006
  • We reported on characteristics of the piezoelectric ceramic-polymer composite for the application of the thick-film speaker. The PVDF-PZT composites were fabricated to incorporate the advantages of both ceramic and polymer with various mixing ratios by 3-roll mill mixer. The composite solutions were coated by the conventional screen-printing method on ITO electrode coated PET (Polyethylene terephthalate) polymer film. After depositing the top-electrode of silver-paste, 4 kV/mm of DC field was applied at $120^{\circ}C$ for 30 min to poling the composite films. The value of $d_{33}$ (piezoelectric charge constant) was increased when the PZT weight percent was increased. The maximum value of the $d_{33}$ was 24 pC/N at 70 wt% PZT. But the $g{33}$ (piezoelectric voltage constant) showed the maximum value of $32mV{\cdot}m/N$ at 65 wt% of PZT powder. The SPL (sound pressure level) of the speaker fabricated with the 65:35 composite film was about 68 dB at 1 kHz.

파형 및 주파수해석에 근거한 굽힘 압전 복합재료 작동기 손상모드의 비파괴적 평가 (Nondestructive Evaluation of Damage Modes in a Bending Piezoelectric Composite Actuator Based on Waveform and Frequency Analyses)

  • 우성충;구남서
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제31권8호
    • /
    • pp.870-879
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this study, various damage modes in bending unimorph piezoelectric composite actuators with a thin sandwiched PZT plate during bending fracture tests have been evaluated by monitoring acoustic emission (AE) signals in terms of waveform and peak frequency as well as AE parameters. Three kinds of actuator specimens consisting of woven fabric fiber skin layers and a PZT ceramic core layer are loaded with a roller and an AE activity from the specimen is monitored during the entire loading using an AE transducer mounted on the specimen. AE characteristics from a monolithic PZT ceramic with a thickness of $250{\mu}m$ are examined first in order to distinguish different AE signals from various possible damage modes in piezoelectric composite actuators. Post-failure observations and stress analyses in the respective layers of the specimens are conducted to identify particular features in the acoustic emission signal that correspond to specific types of damage modes. As a result, the signal classification based on waveform and peak frequency analyses successfully describes the failure process of the bending piezoelectric composite actuator exhibiting diverse failure mechanisms. Furthermore, it is elucidated that when the PZT ceramic embedded actuators are loaded mechanical bending loads, the failure process of actuator specimens with different lay-up configurations is almost same irrespective of their lay-up configurations.

혼합 이온 및 전자 전도체-프로톤 전도성 전해질 복합 공기극을 적용한 프로토닉 세라믹 연료전지의 전기화학적 성능 평가 (Electrochemical Evaluation of Mixed Ionic and Electronic Conductor-Proton Conducting Oxide Composite Cathode for Protonic Ceramic Fuel Cells)

  • 신형식;이진우;최시혁
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
    • /
    • 제35권1호
    • /
    • pp.48-55
    • /
    • 2024
  • The electrochemically active site of mixed ionic and electronic conductor (MIEC) as a cathode material is restricted to the triple phase boundary in protonic ceramic fuel cells (PCFCs) due to the insufficient of proton-conducting properties of MIEC. This study primarily focused on expanding the electrochemically active site by La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ(LSCF6428)-BaZr0.4Ce0.4Y0.1Yb0.1O3-δ (BZCYYb4411) composite cathode. The electrochemical properties of the composite cathode were evaluated using anode-supported PCFC single cells. In comparison to the LSCF6428 cathode, the peak power density of the LSCF6428-BZCYYb4411 composite cathode is much enhanced by the reduction in both ohmic and non-ohmic resistance, possibly due to the increased electrochemically active site.

Gas transport properties of alumina composite membranes

  • Lee, Hong-Joo;Hiroyuki Yamauchi;Hiroyuki Suda;Kenji Haraya
    • 한국막학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국막학회 2004년도 Proceedings of the second conference of aseanian membrane society
    • /
    • pp.128-131
    • /
    • 2004
  • The composite mesoporous ceramic membranes were prepared with ${\gamma}$-alumina and poly (2, 6-dimethyl-l, 4-pyphenylene oxide) (PPO) on the surface of the macroporous $\alpha$-alumina ceramic membranes and the permeation results were compared with those of the $\alpha$-alumina membrane for large-scale applications. In the results of the transport experiments, the ceramic membranes gave high gas permeances mainly due to Knudsen diffusion and surface diffusion as an additional mechanism. And, the polymer modification increased the permeances of the strongly adsorbing gas components. In this study the modifications of alumina ceramic membranes could increase the gas permeation performances especially for the strongly absorbing gas components.

  • PDF

세라믹(BNT)-폴리머(BCB) 복합체의 경화 거동과 유전특성에 대한 연구 (The study on cure behavior and dielectric property of Ceramic (BNT)-Polymer (BCB) composite material)

  • 김운용;전명표;조정호;김병익;명성재;신동욱
    • 한국결정성장학회지
    • /
    • 제17권6호
    • /
    • pp.251-255
    • /
    • 2007
  • 높은 유전상수와 낮은 유전손실을 가지는 $(1-x)BCB-xBNT(BaNd_2Ti_4O_{12})$ (x=20, 30, 40, 50 vol%) 복합 재료를 제작하였다. 제작된 film의 유전 상수와 유전 손실은 1 MHz에서 측정되었고, DSC와 같은 열분석을 통하여 그 경화거동을 관찰하고, BNT의 함량과 film의 경화 거동이 유전특성에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대하여 조사하였다. 충진제로 사용된 BNT가 $20{\sim}50vol%$까지 증가함에 따라 그 복합체의 유전상수는 증가, 유전 손실($tan{\delta}$)은 감소하였고, BCB-BNT 복합체의 유전 상수와 유전 손실($tan{\delta}$)은 경화 반응에 거의 영향을 받지 않는다. 그러나 경화 온도가 증가함에 따라 TCC(Temperature Characteristics of Coefficient)가 감소하는 것으로 복합체의 경화는 $250^{\circ}C$ 이상에서 가장 안정하다는 것을 확인하였다.