• Title/Summary/Keyword: Component-based System

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A Knowledge-Based System for Address Block Location on Korean Envelope Images (우리나라 우편 봉투 영상에서의 주소 영역 추추을 위한 지식 기반 시스템)

  • 김기철;이성환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.8
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 1994
  • In this paper,we propose a knowledge-based system for locating Destination Address Block(DAB) by analyzing the structure of Korean envelope images. In the proposed system the preprocessing steps such as adaptive binarization connected component extraction and deskewing are carried out first for the effective structure analysis of the envelope image. Then DAB containing address name and zipcode parts of the input envelope image is extracted by an iterative procedure based on the knowledge acquired from the statistical feature analysis of the various envelope images. Most of the system for slocating address blocks on envelopes have extracted DAB by segmenting an envelope image into several candidate blocks followed by selecting one among the candidate blocks. Because it is very difficult to segment a Korean envelope image into several blocks due to the specific writing habits that the addresses on the envelope are written in close proximity to each other the proposed iterative procedure determines DAB by splitting or merging the connected components and verifies the determined DAB without segmentation and selection. Experiments with a great number of the live envelopes provided from Seoul Mail Center in Koorea were carried out. The results reveal that the proposed system is very effective for address block location on Korean envelopes.

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A Study on the Performance Index of Automatic Steering System of Fishing Boat Using Frequency Response Analysis (주파수 응답해석을 이용한 파랑조건에 따른 어선 자동 조타시스템의 성능평가지수에 관한 연구)

  • 이경우;손경호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • When a ship is course-keeping in the open seas, autopilot system is adapted. The design of autopilot system is very important for improvement of ship′s element research. Automatic steering system consists of autopilot device, power unit, steering gear, magnetic or gyro compass and ship dynamics. In order to evaluate automatic steering system of ships in open seas. we need to know the characteristics of each component of the system, and also to know the characteristics of disturbance to ship dynamics. In this paper, I provide evaluation method of autopilot navigation system of the fishing ship. Prediction method based on the principle of linear superposition is introduced for irregular disturbance. For the evaluation of automatic steering system of a ship, "performance index" is introduced from the viewpoint of energy saving and calculation method is frequency response analysis. Finally, I carried out calculation of sensitivity of control constants of autopilot with various conditions of ocean environments.

Content Based Dynamic Texture Analysis and Synthesis Based on SPIHT with GPU

  • Ghadekar, Premanand P.;Chopade, Nilkanth B.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.46-56
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    • 2016
  • Dynamic textures are videos that exhibit a stationary property with respect to time (i.e., they have patterns that repeat themselves over a large number of frames). These patterns can easily be tracked by a linear dynamic system. In this paper, a model that identifies the underlying linear dynamic system using wavelet coefficients, rather than a raw sequence, is proposed. Content based threshold filtering based on Set Partitioning in a Hierarchical Tree (SPIHT) helps to get another representation of the same frames that only have low frequency components. The main idea of this paper is to apply SPIHT based threshold filtering on different bands of wavelet transform so as to have more significant information in fewer parameters for singular value decomposition (SVD). In this case, more flexibility is given for the component selection, as SVD is independently applied to the different bands of frames of a dynamic texture. To minimize the time complexity, the proposed model is implemented on a graphics processing unit (GPU). Test results show that the proposed dynamic system, along with a discrete wavelet and SPIHT, achieve a highly compact model with better visual quality, than the available LDS, Fourier descriptor model, and higher-order SVD (HOSVD).

Design of Browser for The Harbor BIM Service Based on Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅 기반 항만 BIM 서비스를 위한 브라우저 설계)

  • Chang, Jae-Yeol;Moon, Hyoun-Seok
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.60-71
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    • 2018
  • The port BIM technology has many problems such as lack of relevant system, high cost of BIM infrastructure construction, and process difference of existing domestic inter-industry. Since the port facilities as national key industries are managed and operated by public organizations, it is necessary to integrate IT resources and have a system that needs collective construction and joint utilization management. In this paper, we proposed the convergence of cloud computing technology and BIM as a way to reduce the infrastructure cost required for port BIM operation and to provide various BIM services for domestic process. To do this, we collected system requirements based on demand surveys of port staff and designed a BIM browser that provides IFC-based BIM server and customized services to reduce infrastructure cost in cloud computing environment. In terms of infrastructure, we designed cloud-based IaaS to support cost reduction, which is an essential component, and designed SaaS to support customized services in terms of services. We will perform performance verification with focus on whether port BIM servers and browsers have reached a level where they can manage four BIM models with different types and capacities.

A Study on the Ratio of Human and Dog Facial Components based on Principal Component Analysis (주성분 분석기반 인간과 개의 얼굴 비율 연구)

  • Lee, Young-suk;Ki, Dae Wook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.1339-1347
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    • 2020
  • This study is a preliminary study to design a character automation system that considers the facial characteristics of mammals. The experimental data of this study was conducted on dogs (dog breeds) and humans, which were designed to be used in many contents. First, data was extracted from 100 types of dogs and 100 human data. Second, the criteria for measuring the ratio of important parts of the dog and human face were suggested. In addition, a comparative analysis of the face of a dog and a human face is conducted. Lastly, by analyzing the main component(PCA), the most characteristic elements in the faces of dogs and humans were analyzed. As a result, it was confirmed that the length of the face, the size of the eyes, the length of the glabellar, and the length of the glabellar and other parts are important. Through this study, the features of the dog's face that are different from humans are expected to contribute to the animal character automation.

Design Techniques of Spatial Data Common Component Base on Web (웹 기반 공간데이터 공통 컴포넌트 설계 기법)

  • 정규장
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2004
  • As internet technology has rapidly developed, there have been works for the strategic techniques of the geographic information system integration and component that meet the situation of the variable customer requirement in endless change of execute environment. So there needs a design techniques of spatial data common component that can support technology and Query Processing, and so on. In this thesis, design techniques is proposed to support user-friendly interface and query currently available every place to provide these local-based software development technology. This process was evaluated through an verification test with a widely used development methodology The proposed methods is applied for computation and can reduce software development life cycle.

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Phasor Estimation Method Eliminating the Effect of the DC offsets (DC 옵셋의 영향을 제거한 페이저 연산 기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Gyu;Kim, Hyung-Kyu;Kwon, Young-Jin;Kang, Sang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.203_204
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a Fourier transform-based modified phasor estimation method to eliminate the adverse influence of exponentially decaying DC offsets. Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is generally used to calculate the phasor of the fundamental frequency component in digital protective relays. However, the output of the DFT contains an error due to exponentially decaying DC offsets. Therefore, the decaying DC components should be taken into consideration when calculating the phasor of the fundamental frequency component of a relaying signal. In this paper, the error due to DC offsets in a DFT is calculated and eliminated using the outputs of quaternity DFT, so that the phasor of the fundamental component can be accurately estimated. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated by using computer-simulated signals and EMTP-generated signals. A performance evaluation showed that the proposed algorithm was not affected by system and fault conditions. Thus, the proposed algorithm can effectively suppress the adverse influence of DC offsets in a relaying signal.

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Design Re-engineering of the Lower Support Structure of the APR1400 Reactor Internals

  • Tung, Nguyen Anh;Namgung, Ihn
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2017
  • This paper aims to evaluate the conservatism in the design of APR1400 (Advanced Pressurized water Reactor 1400 designed by KHNP) reactor internals component, the LSS (Lower Support Structure). Re-engineering of the LSS is done based on the system design condition data and applicable ASME code that was used for the original APR1400 design. Systems engineering approach is applied to design the LSS of APR1400 without refering APR1400 LSS dimensional parameters and tries to verify important design parameters of APR1400 LSS as well as the validity of the re-engineering design process as independent verification method of reactor component design. Systems engineering approach applied in this study following V-model approach. The re-engineered LSS design showed more than enough conservatism for static loading case. The maximum deflection of LSS is under 1mm (calculated value is 0.25mm) from 4000 mm diameter of LSS. Hence the deflection can be ignored in other reactor internals for structural integrity assessment. Especially the effect of LSS deflection on fuel assembly can be minimized and which is one of the main requirements of LSS design. It also showed that the maximum stress intensity is 2.36MPa for the allowable stress intensity of 60.1 MPa. The stress resulted from the static load is also very small compared to the maximum allowable stress intensity, hence there is more than enough conservatism in the LSS design.

Modeling of the Liquid Rocket Engine Transients (액체로켓엔진 천이작동 예측을 위한 동특성 모델링)

  • Ko, Tae-Ho;Jeong, Yu-Shin;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2011
  • A program aiming at predicting dynamic characteristics of a Liquid Rocket Engine(LRE) was developed and examined to trace entire LRE operation. In the startup period, transient characteristics of the propellant flows were predicted and validated with hydraulic tests data. An arrangement of each component for the pipelines was based on an operating circuit of open cycle LRE. The flow rate ratio for the gas generator and the main chamber was determined to mimic that of real open cycle LRE. Individual component modeling at its transient was completed and was integrated into the system prediction program. Essential parameters of the component dynamic characteristics were examined in an integrated fashion.

Enhanced Fault Location Algorithm for Short Faults of Transmission Line (1회선 송전선로 단락사고의 개선된 고장점 표정기법)

  • Lee, Kyung-Min;Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.6
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    • pp.955-961
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    • 2016
  • Fault location estimation is an important element for rapid recovery of power system when fault occur in transmission line. In order to calculate line impedance, most of fault location algorithm uses by measuring relaying waveform using DFT. So if there is a calculation error due to the influence of phasor by DC offset component, due to large vibration by line impedance computation, abnormal and non-operation of fault locator can be issue. It is very important to implement the robust fault location algorithm that is not affected by DC offset component. This paper describes an enhanced fault location algorithm based on the DC offset elimination filter to minimize the effects of DC offset on a long transmission line. The proposed DC offset elimination filter has not need any erstwhile information. The phase angle delay of the proposed DC offset filter did not occurred and the gain error was not found. The enhanced fault location algorithm uses DFT filter as well as the proposed DC offset filter. The behavior of the proposed fault location algorithm using off-line simulation has been verified by data about several fault conditions generated by the ATP simulation program.