• 제목/요약/키워드: Component wave

검색결과 516건 처리시간 0.025초

5G 백홀 링크를 위한 밀리미터파 대역의 효율적 이용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effective Usage of mmWave Bands for 5G Backhaul Links)

  • 강영흥
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제27권9호
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    • pp.783-790
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    • 2016
  • 향후 이동통신망에서 주파수 부족이 중요한 문제가 되고 있어 광대역의 주파수를 확보할 수 있는 30 GHz에서 300 GHz 대역의 밀리미터파(mmWave) 통신이 수 기가비트 서비스를 제공하기 위한 5G 백홀(backhaul) 통신망의 중요한 일부로서 제안되고 있다. 이에 WRC-19 의제 1.13에서는 24.25~86 GHz 범위에서의 IMT 용 주파수 결정을 추진하고 있으며, 통신용량을 증가시키기 위해 세계적으로 펨토셀(femtocell)과 같은 소형 셀과 이종망을 구축해 나가는 시점에서 광대역 이동통신서비스 제공을 위한 밀리미터파 주파수 개발이 중요시 되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 FCC의 밀리미터파 스펙트럼의 분배 현황, 전파특성, 최소 경로길이 기준 및 간섭분석 결과를 정리하여 국내의 5G 백홀 링크를 위한 밀리미터파의 효율적 이용방안을 제시한다.

An integral quasi-3D computational model for the hygro-thermal wave propagation of imperfect FGM sandwich plates

  • Abdelouahed Tounsi;Saeed I. Tahir;Mohammed A. Al-Osta;Trinh Do-Van;Fouad Bourada;Abdelmoumen Anis Bousahla;Abdeldjebbar Tounsi
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2023
  • This article investigates the wave propagation analysis of the imperfect functionally graded (FG) sandwich plates based on a novel simple four-variable integral quasi-3D higher-order shear deformation theory (HSDT). The thickness stretching effect is considered in the transverse displacement component. The presented formulation ensures a parabolic variation of the transverse shear stresses with zero-stresses at the top and the bottom surfaces without requiring any shear correction factors. The studied sandwich plates can be used in several sectors as areas of aircraft, construction, naval/marine, aerospace and wind energy systems, the sandwich structure is composed from three layers (two FG face sheets and isotropic core). The material properties in the FG faces sheet are computed according to a modified power law function with considering the porosity which may appear during the manufacturing process in the form of micro-voids in the layer body. The Hamilton principle is utilized to determine the four governing differential equations for wave propagation in FG plates which is reduced in terms of computation time and cost compared to the other conventional quasi-3D models. An eigenvalue equation is formulated for the analytical solution using a generalized displacements' solution form for wave propagation. The effects of porosity, temperature, moisture concentration, core thickness, and the material exponent on the plates' dispersion relations are examined by considering the thickness stretching influence.

가변 부하시 선간전압 변조방식을 이용한 유도전동기의 순시 Torque 제어 (Instantaneous torque control of induction motor with line-to-line voltage modulation on the variable load.)

  • 노종화;우정인;이현우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.645-648
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    • 1991
  • In conventional sinusoidal wave PWM control, torque oscillation is a problem on account of harmonic component. This paper deals with the choice of line-to-line voltage modulation method, which is effective in using DC(direct current) source voltage and in controlling harmonic oscillation, and the pattern to reduce swiching loss through 1/3 pause of switching interral. So, this paper deals with valid realization of harmonic component and high torque response on variable load by simulation and experiments to compensate occurring problems when line-to-line modulation are applied to PWM inverter.

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Reference를 갖는 ICA를 이용한 자동적 P300 검출 (Automatic P300 Detection using ICA with Reference)

  • Park, Heeyoul;Park, Seungjin
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.30 No.1 (B)
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    • pp.193-195
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    • 2003
  • The analysis of EEG data is an important task in the domain of Brain Computer Interface (BCI). In general, this task is extremely difficult because EEG data is very noisy and contains many artifacts and consists of mixtures of several brain waves. The P300 component of the evoked potential is a relatively evident signal which has a large positive wave that occurs around 300 msec after a task-relevant stimulus. Thus automatic detection of P300 is useful in BCI. To this end, in this paper we employ a method of reference-based independent component analysis (ICA) which overcomes the ordering ambiguity in the conventional ICA. We show here. that ICA incorporating with prior knowledge is useful in the task of automatic P300 detection.

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측정 위치에 따른 GIS에서 VFTO 상승률 분석 (Analysis of Rate-of-rise of VFTO in GIS according to Measurement Point)

  • 오윤식;서훈철;김철환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.519-520
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    • 2011
  • In Gas Insulated Substation(GIS), Very Fast Transient Overvoltages(VFTOs) are generated by the switching operation of disconnector or circuit breaker and it is propagated to each component of GIS. Each component of GIS is modeled by lumped line model and distributed line model based on equivalent circuits. The various cases which can be operated and the various closing point-on-wave are considered. In this paper, magnitude and rate-of-rise of VFTO are simulated and analyzed by comparing the simulation results. Measurements are performed at transformer and circuit breaker.

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Finite Element Analysis of Harmonics Generation by Nonlinear Inclusion

  • Yang, Seung-Yong;Kim, No-Hyu
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.564-568
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    • 2010
  • When ultrasound propagates to a crack, transmitted and reflected waves are generated. These waves have useful information for the detection of the crack lying in a structure. When a crack is under residual stress, crack surfaces will contact each other and a closed crack is formed. For closed cracks, the fundamental component of the reflected and transmitted waves will be weak, and as such it is not easy to detect them. In this case, higher harmonic components will be useful. In this paper, nonlinear characteristic of a closed crack is modeled by a continuum material having a tensile-compressive unsymmetry, and the amplitude of the second harmonic wave was obtained by spectrum analysis. Variation of the second harmonic component depending on the nonlinearity of the inclusion was investigated. Two-dimensional plane strain model is considered, and finite element software ABAQUS/Explicit is used.

마그네슘 합금 판재의 정적-내연적 성형해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Static-Implicit Forming Analysis of the Magnesium Alloy Sheet)

  • 손영기;정동원
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2008
  • The characteristic of magnesium alloy is the most light in utility metal, the effect of electromagnetic wave interception, excellent specific strength and absorptiveness of vibration. Although magnesium alloy with above characteristic is a subject matter which is suitable in world-wide tendency of electrical component frame, sheet magnesium alloy is difficult to process. Therefore, forming analysis of sheet magnesium alloy and applying warm-working to process are indispensable. Among Finite element method, the static implicit finite element method is applied effectively to analyze sheet magnesium alloy stamping process, which include the forming stage. In this study, it was focused on the crack, wrinkling and spring back on sheet magnesium alloy stamping by the static implicit analysis. According to this study, the result of simulation will give engineers good information to access the forming technique on sheet magnesium alloy. And its application is being increased especially in the production of electrical component frame for the cost reduction, saving of defective ratio, and improvement of Productivity.

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2축 로드셀을 이용한 박막평가장치의 설계 및 개발 (Design & development of a device for thin-film evaluation using a two-component loadcell)

  • 이정일;김종호;박연규;오희근
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1448-1452
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    • 2003
  • A scratch tester was developed to evaluate the adhesive strength at interface between thin-film and substrate(silicon wafer). Under force control, the scratch tester can measure the normal and the tangential forces simultaneously as the probe tip of the equipment approaches to the interface between thin-film and substrate of wafer. The capacity of each component of force sensor is 0.1 N ${\sim}$ 100 N. In addition, the tester can detect the signal of elastic wave from AE sensor(frequency range of 900 kHz) attached to the probe tip and evaluate the bonding strength of interface. Using the developed scratch tester, the feasibility test was performed to evaluate the adhesive strength of thin-film.

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집중 소자를 이용한 표면 탄성파 장치 기반의 용량 성 센서 보정 및 이를 이용한 초정밀 간극 측정 (Calibration of SAW Based Capacitive Sensor Using Lumped Component and High Precision Gap Measurement)

  • 김재근;고병한;박영필;박노철
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2012
  • SAW device is widely used as filters, sensors, actuators in various technologies. And capacitive sensor is tremendously used to measure pressure, gap, etc. The application of SAW device as signal conditioner of capacitive sensor reduces noise level and enables high precision measurement. The response increase of SAW based capacitive sensor is produced just before the two capacitive electrode contacts by the existence of parasitic resistance of capacitive electrode. In this paper, we analyze the effects of parasitic resistance and propose the calibrating method using lumped component and execute the high precision gap measurement using calibrated system. And xx nm resolution and yy ${\mu}m$ stroke was attained.

파랑줄을 항행하는 어선의 자동조타시스템에 작용하는 불규칙 외한 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Irregular Disturbances to Automatic Steering System of Fishing Boat in Waves)

  • 이경우
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 1998
  • When an automatic course-keeping is concerned, as is quite popular in modem navigation, the closed-loop steering system consists of autopilot device, power unit (or telemotor unit), steering gear, magnetic or gyro compass and ship dynamics. In order to estimate automatic steering system of ships in open seas. we need to know the characteristics of each component of the system, and also to know the characteristics of disturbance to ship dynamics. In this paper, I provide calculation method of imposing irregular disturbance to autopilot navigation system of the ship in open seas, and also show calculation examples about fishing boat. The disturbance consists of the irregular wave and the fluctuating component of wind. Finally, The disturbances are calculated in terms of equivalent yaw angular velocity. Each spectrum and time history of disturbance are reasonably evaluated.

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