• Title/Summary/Keyword: Complement Learning

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Creative Problem Solving Styles, Conflict Management Types and Team Performance in the Cooperative Learning of Engineering College Students (공대생들의 협동학습에서 창의적 문제해결스타일 및 갈등관리 유형과 팀 수행)

  • Ahn, Jeong-Ho;Lim, Jee-Young
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to compare the creative problem solving styles and conflict management types between engineering college students with high and low team performance records. Most students with high team performance records preferredDeveloper style(76.7%) and Task-oriented style(65.1%), whereas most students with low team performance records preferred Explorer style(72.2%) and Person-oriented style(86.1%). Results of the comparison of conflict management types revealed that most students with high team performance records belonged to a competitive logic type(22.8%) and an accommodative compromise type(17.7%), while most students with low team performance records belonged to an accommodative compromise type(20.3%) and a permissive resignation type(12.7%). It would be useful to provide the engineering students with the specialized program to complement their problem solving styles and conflict management types.

Current Conditions and Students' Perception on Mathematics Exhibition (수학체험전의 실태와 학생들의 인식)

  • Lee, Jae-Hak;Park, Sun-Mi
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.229-243
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    • 2011
  • The mathematics exhibition gives visitors a special chance to experience mathematics materials through a variety of exhibits. Thus, the study should be carried out by examining the impact on students' perception in the area of mathematics education. This study was conducted based on the three domestic mathematics exhibitions. I carried out the study, with the population of the middle and high school students consisted of 393 attendees and 135 volunteers at the exhibitions, to examine (1) the current condition of exhibitions' operating system and exhibits, (2) the reaction to the exhibits' contents, presentation methods, exhibitions' operating systems, and facilities, and (3) the cognitive and affective effects on the students' perception, engagement, and motivation. From the research-based study, I found more pros on the mathematics exhibition than cons. Therefore, in my opinion, the exhibition's role should be defined as an efficient supplementary method to complement the school curriculum. It is also necessary to develop the appropriate exhibits' contents reflecting the students' levels and needs. The government should provide enough financial supports to various mathematics exhibitions in order to install amenities and facilities for visitors.

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An Instructional Model for Effective Experimental Education (효과적인 실험 교육을 위한 수업 모형)

  • Yoo, Dong Sang
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2019
  • Circuit theory is a systematic study that analyzes and designs the most basic circuits in the field of electrical and electronic engineering. Circuit theory courses are organized as major courses for one or two semesters in the second year of university, so that electrical and electronic engineering students must learn. Experimental courses are being together organized for students to enhance understanding of circuit theory and cultivate the skills and the abilities of circuit design through experiments with actual circuits. This paper is a case study on the teaching method applied in electric circuit design and experiment courses to enhance the learning effect on the experimental education that supports circuit theory. To do this, we propose a 15-week instructional model consisting of theory study, simulation, experiments, and design projects. In the proposed model, the simulation and preliminary experiment preparation process are reinforced to complement the theoretical concept and the design project is introduced to acquire practical circuit design skills as engineers. The results of five-year operation demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model.

A Study on the Elementary Computer Science Teaching and Learning the Principle of Saving Bitmap Images by Considering Characteristics of Elementary School (초등학생의 특성을 고려한 비트맵이미지 저장원리 수업을 통한 초등정보과학의 교수학습에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Young;Gu, Jung-Mo;Han, Byoung-Rae
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.405-415
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    • 2008
  • In the existing curriculum of the Elementary Computer Education, it is hard to improve the CPS(Creative Problem Solving) skill and logical thought since the 7th national curriculum emphasizes application programs and CAI softwares. To complement this drawback, it is required to teach the principal of the computer science but there is not many researches for what problems of teaching computer science exist and what the response of students are. Thus, we carried out a research to know whether the students of elementary school can understand principal of computer science in the field of subject matter education. We found that the students can learn the principle of Saving Bitmap Image if the class level is adjusted properly.

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Relationships between Digital Media and Exhibition Design Methods Development -Focused on Camera Sensing & Video Input/Output Works- (디지털미디어와 전시디자인기법개발의 상관성 -카메라 센서와 비디오 입출력작업을 중심으로-)

  • Ahn, Ho-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2008
  • The promotion of new product is one of most important object for exhibition design. The majority of conventional exhibition technique has been implemented through one-way communication. However, using digital technology, development of new exhibition techniques is necessary for promotion of high-tech products and consideration of the phases of the times. This paper propose the various possibilities of exhibition design model which is using camera sensing and video input/output. Interactivity is efficient method to communicate between viewers and displays. Viewers can be participate actively and exhibition goal will be accomplish through this. Using camera as visual senses, video input/output technique is offered not only introducing new product but also entertaining viewers through various ways of representation. Physical experience and learning process can be expected from the exhibition space and the object. The classification of the artist who are using video input/output technique and exhibition examples are described. The collaboration on a work with the new media artist and the exhibition design will be complement each other. It will be solved the problems of realization and corporation of idea and technology.

Analyzing Dissatisfaction Factors of Weather Service Users Using Twitter and News Headlines

  • Kim, In-Gyum;Lee, Seung-Wook;Kim, Hye-Min;Lee, Dae-Geun;Lim, Byunghwan
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2019
  • Social media is a massive dataset in which individuals' thoughts are freely recorded. So there have been a variety of efforts to analyze it and to understand the social phenomenon. In this study, Twitter was used to define the moments when negative perceptions of the Korean Meteorological Administration (KMA) were displayed and the reasons people were dissatisfied with the KMA. Machine learning methods were used for sentiment analysis to automatically train the implied awareness on Twitter which mentioned the KMA July-October 2011-2014. The trained models were used to validate sentiments on Twitter 2015-2016, and the frequency of negative sentiments was compared with the satisfaction of forecast users. It was found that the frequency of the negative sentiments increased before satisfaction decreased sharply. And the tweet keywords and the news headlines were qualitatively compared to analyze the cause of negative sentiments. As a result, it was revealed that the individual caused the increase in the monthly negative sentiments increase in 2016. This study represents the value of sentiment analysis that can complement user satisfaction surveys. Also, combining Twitter and news headlines provided the idea of analyzing the causes of dissatisfaction that are difficult to identify with only satisfaction surveys. The results contribute to improving user satisfaction with weather services by efficiently managing changes in satisfaction.

Development of a Model for the Process of Analogical Reasoning (유추 사고과정 모델의 개발)

  • Choi, Nam Kwang;Lew, Hee Chan
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.103-124
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    • 2014
  • The process of analogical reasoning can be conventionally summarized in five steps : Representation, Access, Mapping, Adaptation, Learning. The purpose of this study is to develop more detailed model for reason of analogies considering the distinct characteristics of the mathematical education based on the process of analogical reasoning which is already established. Ultimately, This model is designed to facilitate students to use analogical reasoning more productively. The process of developing model is divided into three steps. The frist step is to draft a hypothetical model by looking into historical example of Leonhard Euler(1707-1783), who was the great mathematician of any age and discovered mathematical knowledge through analogical reasoning. The second step is to modify and complement the model to reflect the characteristics of students' thinking response that proves and links analogically between the law of cosines and the Pythagorean theorem. The third and final step is to draw pedagogical implications from the analysis of the result of an experiment.

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The Study of Patient Prediction Models on Flu, Pneumonia and HFMD Using Big Data (빅데이터를 이용한 독감, 폐렴 및 수족구 환자수 예측 모델 연구)

  • Yu, Jong-Pil;Lee, Byung-Uk;Lee, Cha-min;Lee, Ji-Eun;Kim, Min-sung;Hwang, Jae-won
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we have developed a model for predicting the number of patients (flu, pneumonia, and outbreak) using Big Data, which has been mainly performed overseas. Existing patient number system by government adopt procedures that collects the actual number and percentage of patients from several big hospital. However, prediction model in this study was developed combing a real-time collection of disease-related words and various other climate data provided in real time. Also, prediction number of patients were counted by machine learning algorithm method. The advantage of this model is that if the epidemic spreads rapidly, the propagation rate can be grasped in real time. Also, we used a variety types of data to complement the failures in Google Flu Trends.

Study of Static Analysis and Ensemble-Based Linux Malware Classification (정적 분석과 앙상블 기반의 리눅스 악성코드 분류 연구)

  • Hwang, Jun-ho;Lee, Tae-jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.1327-1337
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    • 2019
  • With the growth of the IoT market, malware security threats are steadily increasing for devices that use the linux architecture. However, except for the major malware causing serious security damage such as Mirai, there is no related technology or research of security community about linux malware. In addition, the diversity of devices, vendors, and architectures in the IoT environment is further intensifying, and the difficulty in handling linux malware is also increasing. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an analysis system based on ELF which is the main format of linux architecture, and a binary based analysis system considering IoT environment. The ELF-based analysis system can be pre-classified for a large number of malicious codes at a relatively high speed and a relatively low-speed binary-based analysis system can classify all the data that are not preprocessed. These two processes are supposed to complement each other and effectively classify linux-based malware.

Comparative Study of Hospital Architecture Design Guidelines and Frameworks for the Patient Safety - Focused on the US and UK (환자안전을 위한 병원건축 설계지침과 디자인 기본구조 비교조사 - 미국과 영국을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Youngaee;Lee, Hyunjin;Song, Sanghoon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to compare the changes in hospital accreditation evaluations, the changes in hospital building design guidelines, and the development of design indicators for reducing medical accidents in the state-of-the-art healthcare providers. Methods: The changes and tools were carefully investigated and compared that had been taken place and used in the building certification standards, design guidelines, and patient safety design standards to reduce accidents in the United States and the United Kingdom. Results: First, medical accidents are recognized as multiple defense layers rather than personal ones, and a public reporting and learning system is created, reporting the accidents in question publicly and suggesting ways to improve them based on the data at a time. Second, for the accreditation institute that secures the service quality of medical institutions, detailed standards for patient safety are continuously updated with focus on clinical trials. The United States is in charge of the private sector, but on the other hand the United Kingdom is in charge of the public sector. Third, the design guidelines are provided as web-based tools that complement various guidelines for patient safety, and are improved and developed as well. Fourth, detailed approaches are continuously developed and provided to secure patient safety and reduce medical accidents through appropriate research, evidence-based design and strict evaluations. Implications: When medical institutions make efforts to strength patient safety methods through valid design standards, accidents are expected to decrease, whereby hospital finances are also to be improved. A higher level of medical quality service will sure be secured through comprehensive certification evaluation.