• Title/Summary/Keyword: Competitive Electricity Market

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A Study on the Selection of a Bidding Parameter at the Bidding Function Model in an Electricity Market (공급함수 입찰모형에서 입찰파라미터 선택에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Cheol Hee;Choi Seok Keun;Lee Kwang Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.710-712
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    • 2004
  • Generation companies(Genco) submit the supply functions as a bidding function to a bid market in a competitive electricity market. The profits of Gencos vary in accordance with the bid functions, so the selection of a bidding function plays a key role in increasing their profits. This paper presents an analysis of the selection of the supply function from the viewpoint of Nash equilibrium(NE). Four types of bidding function parameters are used for analizing the electricity market. The competition of selecting bidding parameters is modeled as subgame and overall game in this research. The NEs in both game are computed by using analytic method and payoff matrix method. It is verified in case studies for the NE of overall game to satisfy the equilibrium condition.

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A Study on Long-term Electricity Market Analysis Technique Using P-POOL (P-POOL 모형을 이용한 장기 전력시장 분석 방법론 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Bae;Kim, Min-Soo;Shin, Joong-Rin;Kim, Chang-Soo;Rhee, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.398-400
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents long-term electricity market analysis simulation considering Genco's strategy using P-POOL. In the competitive electricity market, system operation and/or market operation is highly depended on the participants' intention and his planning. We focus on the Genco's strategy, including maintenance scheduling and bidding strategy. And we represent his profit using 3-Bus sample system.

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Strategy Equilibrium in Stackelberg Model with Transmission Congestion in Electricity Market

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2014
  • Nash Cournot Equilibrium (NCE) has been widely used in a competitive electricity market to analyze generation firms' strategic production quantities. Congestion on a transmission network may lead to a mixed strategy NCE. Mixed strategy is complicated to understand, difficult to compute, and hard to implement in practical market. However, Stackelberg model based equilibrium does not have any mixed strategy, even under congestion in a transmission line. A guide to understanding mixed strategy equilibrium is given by analyzing a cycling phenomenon in the players' best choices. This paper connects the concept of leader-follower in Stackelberg model with relations between generation firms on both sides of the congested line. From the viewpoint of social welfare, the surplus analysis is presented for comparison between the NCE and the Stackelberg equilibrium (SE).

Development of Korean Market Simulator (II) (한국형 Market Simulator 개발(II))

  • Hur, Jin;Kang, Dong-Joo;Kook, Kyung-Soo;Kim, Tai-Hyun;Lee, Jeong-Ho;Moon, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.655-657
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    • 2003
  • Power system deregulation has become a worldwide trend which introduces competition in electric power system in order to realize efficient electricity production and investment. In this regards, it is very important to develop an electricity market simulator so that it is to analyze competitive market and train market operators and market participants. In this paper, we implement the algorithm of determining market clearing price as the first module of unique market simulator. The adopted and suggested algorithm is verified by modelling a simple market with a commercial market simulator(PLEXOS).

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A Case Study of the Congestion Management for the Power System of the Korea Electric Power Cooperation (한전 실계통의 혼잡처리에 대한 적용사례)

  • Lim, Kyu-Hyung;Baek, Young-Sik;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.110-112
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a basic scheme of the congestion management in the Korea electricity market under the deregulated environment. We investigated some cases of the congestion management in the world and the effects of the congestion management in a real data. A basic idea of the congestion management in the Korea is presented based on the analysis of transmission congestion management in the competitive electricity market.

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Potential of the Green Power Consumption in Korea (우리나라 녹색전력의 소비잠재력 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Hoon;Hwang, Seok-Joon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.343-346
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    • 2006
  • Although renewable energy sources are more environmentally friendly than fossil energy sources, it is far more costly, considering current technological standards. It would not present many competitive advantages in the power market. If the renewable electricity is viable in the market, the government should take 'visible' actions to compensate production costs. Popular policies, such as Feed-In-Tariff and Renewable Portfolio Standards, can help to attract investors into generators of renewable electricity. But presently, they are mainly financed through a undifferentiated increase of electricity bills and occasionally confronted with the opposition of the electricity consumers. And most policies tend to focus on increasing the supply of renewable electricity with little consideration toward elevating the motivation of consumers. This study evaluates the potential of environmentally friendly energy consumption and examines the 'green pricing' program which realize the potential.

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Analysis of Price-Clearing in the Generation Bidding Competition (발전입찰경쟁에서의 가격결정에 관한 분석)

  • 정구형;강동주;김발호;전영환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2004
  • As deregulation evolves, pricing electricity becomes a major issue in the electric industry. Participants of competitive marketplace are able to improve their profits substantially by adequately pricing the electricity. In this paper, game theory is applied to analyze the price-clearing in the generation bidding competition and the competition is modeled as the noncooperative and complete information. The result of this analysis can be useful in understanding spot price-clearing of electricity and generating entity's strategic behavior in the competitive electricity market.

Game Theoretic Approach to MAS based Generation Bidding Model (게임이론을 이용한 MAS 기반 입찰모델링 기법 제안)

  • Kang, Dong-Joo;Kim, Hak-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.258-260
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    • 2007
  • MAS based market simulator has attracted the attentions of people who are interested in using or developing electricity market simulator. MAS based approach makes it possible to model each market participant's strategic behaviors. Traditional market simulators have used optimization formulation to model market operation, which has been used since vertically integrated system. Optimization mainly uses cost minimization or welfare maximization of entire system. Therefore it is somehow difficult to model the independently strategic behaviors of market participants. MAS is one of AI technology based on distributed intelligence which makes it possible to model independently acting entities in competitive market. This paper proposes the method to model strategic participants in electricity market based on MAS.

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A Study on the Monitoring of Market Power using Contingent Transmission Rights in Competitive Electricity Markets (경쟁적 전력시장에서 Contingent Transmission Rights을 이용한 지역적 시장지배력 감시방안)

  • Park, Jung-Sung;Han, Seok-Man;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4 s.48
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    • pp.256-276
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    • 2006
  • Transmission congestion is one of the key factors to local market power in competitive electricity markets. Financial transmission rights provide the financia] protection to their holders by paying back the congestion rent. A variety researches have shown that the existing trading mechanisms on transmission right can exacerbate market power. This paper proposes an alternative methodology in mitigating the local market power using the Contingent Transmission Rights on the locational marginal pricing scheme. The proposed methodology was demonstrated with the Optimal Power Flow.

A Study on the Selection of a Bidding Parameter at the Bidding Function Model in an Electricity Market (전력시장 입찰함수모형에서 입찰 파라미터 선택에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Cheol-Hee;Lee Kwang-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.630-635
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    • 2004
  • Generation companies(Genco) submit the supply functions as a bidding function to a bid market in a competitive electricity market. The profits of Gencos vary in accordance with the bid functions, so the selection of a bidding function plays a key role in increasing their profits. In order to get a profitable bidding function which is usually linear, it is required to modify adequately the intersection and the slope of a linear supply function. This paper presents an analysis of the selection of the supply function from the viewpoint of Nash equilibrium(NE). Four types of bidding function parameters are used for analizing the electricity market. The competition of selecting bidding parameters is modeled as two level games in this research. One is a subgame where a certain type of parameters is given and the players compete to select values of the underlying parameters. The other is an overall game where the players compete to select a profitable type among the four types of parameters. The NEs in both games are computed by an using analytic method and a payoff matrix method. It is verified in case studies for the NE of overall game to satisfy the equilibrium condition.