• Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.147-158
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• 2004

Objectives : This study was aimed to investigate the methods for acupuncture and moxibustional treatment to insomnia Methods : The insomnia is classified by seven cause at main subject. According to this, arrange the acupuncture and moxibustional treatment for classical books, and explain eight meridian related to insomnia. Results : 1. Insomnia means deficiency of sleeping and it is the word generally used when a short period of sleeping, difficulty for deep sleeping and difficulty for recovery of original vital energy comes out. In oriental medicine, they understand that uneasiness condition occurred by abnormal operation of the internal organs as heart, liver, gallbladder, spleen, stomach, kidney, etc. caused by external affection or internal injury becomes Insomnia. 2. Cause of insomnia can be classified majorly as fire-transformation of liver and gallbladder , inner shaking of phlegm-heat , insufficiency of both the heart and the spleen, disharmony between heat and kidney, the dysfunction of the stomach, timidity of heart and gallbladder, the deficiency of Qi of the lung. They make insomnia with bad influence upon body and spirit. 3. The meridian system such as Heart Meridian of Hand Soeum, Pericardium Meridian of Hand Gworeum, Stomach Meridian of Foot Yangmyeong, Spleen Meridian of Foot Taeeum, Bladder Meridian of Foot Taeyang, Kidney Meridian of Foot Soeum, Gallbladder Meridian of Foot Soyang, Liver Meridian of Foot Gworeum and Lung Meridian of Hand Taeeum are used to treat insomnia. Sinmun acupoint and Naegwan acupoint are often used in particular because the they are good for calmming the spirit, the heart and purging the heart of (pathogenic) fire. 4. Especialy, Back-Su points of Bladder Meridian of Foot Taeyang was used by each causes. The Back-su Points was mainly used for heal the insomnia because the Back-Su points has good competent to control the ability of internal organs by direct effect to it. It is because the vitality flows through around back-Su. Conclusions : It comes to a conclusion as follows with research for relevancy of the main cause of insomnia and meridian system includes meridian point.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.443-467
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• 2006

2학년 학생들의 곱셈적 사고를 조사하여 공통적인 특성과 덧셈적으로 사고할 수 있는 학생과 곱셈적으로 사고할 수 있는 학생들의 차이점을 알아본 결과는 다음과 같았다. 곱셈적 사고를 하는 2학년 학생들은 '곱하기', '몇 개씩 몇 묶음' 등의 곱셈을 나타내는 용어를 사용하여 곱셈으로 문제를 해결하였다. 또한 곱셈적 사고를 하는 학생과 덧셈적 사고를 하는 학생으로 분류할 수 있었는데 가장 하위의 사고를 하는 학생은 모든 문제를 덧셈으로 해결하였고 가장 상위의 사고를 하는 학생은 모든 문제를 곱셈으로 해결하고 부분-전체 사고가 완전하였다.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.45-54
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• 2013

2005년 안황권 교수의 도입제안에 따라 경비협회가 시작한 신변보호사 자격제도는 지금까지 7회를 실시하여 국가로 부터 공인을 받았다. 신변보호사 자격제도는 시민생활안전을 충족시키고 아울러 자격 검증을 통해 전문 직능을 보유한 신변보호 전문가를 확보하고자 함이다. 그러나 7회에 걸쳐 신변보호사 자격 검정을 통해 배출된 많은 수의 자격 취득자들은 산업 현장에서의 우선적 채용 인적자원 또는 가산점 부여 등과 같은 혜택을 받지 못하고 있다. 또한 실제 자격을 취득하였음에도 대부분 활용되고 있지 못하고 있다. 이에 본 연구자는 신변보호사 제도와 자격증을 취득한 학생들을 대상으로 활용 실태와 인식에 대하여 탐구하여 문제점을 살펴보고 향후 발전 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

• 한국게임학회 논문지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.5-16
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• 2001

최근 세계의 중심가치는 네트웍으로부터 콘텐츠로 이행하고 있으며, 이에 따라 핵심산업 분야도 IT산업에서 문화콘텐츠산업으로 그 중심이 옮겨지고 있다. 특히 문화산업 중 게임산업은 규모면에서나 사회적 영향면에서 타 문화산업에 비해 가장 큰 영향력을 가진 산업으로 부상할 것으로 예측되고 있다. 게임산업은 문화산업 가운데 기술, 문화, 인문학, 산업 부문을 포함하는 ‘종합엔터테인먼트산업'적 특성이 가장 잘 나타나는 산업이며, 분리되어 있던 각 게임분야와 문화산업분야 간의 연계(One-Source Multi-Use)를 확대하는 방향으로 게임개발이 이루어지고 있어 문화산업 전체의 발전을 견인할 수 있는 산업으로 자리매김되고 있다. 국가전략산업으로서 국내 게임산업의 세계경쟁력을 확보하기 위해서는 이같이 게임산업에 내재해 있는 콘텐츠시대의 가치와 특성에 대한 이해와 함께 국내게임산업의 인력부문 및 기술부문의 취약점에 대한 국가적 차원의 정책 마련이 무엇보다 중요하다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.220-227
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• 2016

Purpose: This study aimed to understand current global health education and suggest its future direction for Korean undergraduate nursing students. Methods: After reviewing literature to identify key concepts applicable to global health nursing curricula, the authors analyzed global health curricula from 98 nursing colleges by using a framework that was developed for this study. Results: Among the 201 nursing colleges, 98 (48.8%) schools offered one or more global health-related courses. The titles of these courses were divided into two categories: Multiculturalism and international nursing. Multicultural courses were offered mainly for freshmen (40.5%) or sophomore students (40.5%), whereas international nursing courses were offered mainly for senior students (35.9%). These courses trained nursing students to be culturally competent in providing nursing care for immigrants or foreign travelers living in South Korea. Conclusions: It is evident that interest in global health education is growing in South Korea. However, the scope and content of global health education needs to be broadened beyond multiculturalism and international nursing so that it can prepare nursing students to promote global health equity, reduce global health disparities, and work competently with globally-focused organizations.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.317-327
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• 2016

영상에서 의미 있는 특징점(feature point)의 추출은 제안하는 기법의 성능과 직결되는 문제이다. 특히 나무나 사람 등에서의 가려짐 영역(occlusion region), 하늘과 산 등 객체가 아닌 배경에서 추출되는 특징점들은 의미없는 특징점으로 분류되어 정합과 인식 기법의 성능을 저하시키는 원인이 된다. 본 논문에서는 한 장 이상의 멀티 프레임을 이용하여 건물 인식에 필요한 특징점을 분류하여 인식과 정합단계에서 기존의 일반적인 건물 인식 기법의 성능을 향상시키기 위한 새로운 기법을 제안한다. 먼저 SIFT(scale invariant feature transform)를 통해 일차적으로 특징점을 추출한 후 잘못 정합 된 특징점은 제거한다. 가려짐 영역에서의 특징점 분류를 위해서는 RANSAC(random sample consensus)을 적용한다. 분류된 특징점들은 정합 기법을 통해 구하였기 때문에 하나의 특징점은 여러 개의 디스크립터가 존재하고 따라서 이를 통합하는 과정도 제안한다. 실험을 통해 제안하는 기법의 성능이 우수하다는 것을 보였다.

• Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.17-26
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• 2020

Purpose: This study was conducted to develop a hospice music therapist training program and to evaluate its effects. Methods: The educational program consisted of training on the theory of hospice and the theory and practice of hospice music therapy. The course lasted for 4 weeks, with 8 hours of training per week, and 33 music therapists completed the course. In order to assess the effectiveness of the course, participants' knowledge and confidence regarding hospice music therapy and readiness for hospice music therapy before and after education were measured. The statistical analysis was done using SPSS version 18.0 and the paired t-test was used to assess the effectiveness of the program. Results: The trainees showed significant improvements in knowledge (P<0.001) and confidence (P<0.001) in all areas of this course, as well as in readiness for hospice music therapy (P<0.001). Participants' satisfaction with the lectures was assessed using a 5-point Likert scale. The average score for all lecture areas exceeded 4 (yes), and the satisfaction level was mostly high. Students were most satisfied with the lectures on music therapy theory, followed in order by those on music therapy practice and hospice theory. Conclusion: This hospice music therapist training program is considered to be suitable because of its positive educational effects and the high satisfaction of participants with the lectures. In order to provide high-quality music therapy services to patients and their families, this training course should be regularly offered to cultivate competent music therapists, and the content of the education should be standardized and applied in various clinical settings.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.31-39
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• 2017

Countries around the world have been engaging in automatic exchange of information to tackle tax evasion. The same goal became the basis of the enactment of the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) by the United States Congress. In order to establish a common approach to counter tax evasion among different countries, the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) released the Standard for Automatic Exchange of Financial Account Information in Tax Matters which consists of the Competent Authority Agreement (CAA) and the Common Reporting Standard (CRS). Specifically, the automatic exchange of information is the exchange of financial account information between Tax Authorities in relevant countries. The law requires this information to be collected by financial institutions around the world for reporting to Tax Authorities. Automatic exchange of Information is made up of two information sharing frameworks: The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) and The Common Reporting Standard (CRS). Under the automatic exchange of information, all financial institutions must identify accounts held by customers who are foreign tax residents or entities connected to foreign tax residents. Financial institutions must report these to the relevant Tax Authority who will then automatically exchange the account information with the relevant foreign Tax Authorities. Korean government has enacted domestic laws to require financial institutions to collect and report this information and has entered into international agreements to exchange the information with other governments. This paper analyzed the FATCA and CRS rules overall and proposed solutions for the legal and practical issues. This paper contributes to the existing literature on the automatic exchange of information by considering two information sharing frameworks.

• 아동학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.329-345
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• 2005

Gender and intelligence of children, parenting practices and socioeconomic status of parents were studied to investigate whether they functioned as protective factors for resilient children. Total of 556 children of 12 years of age were contacted for the study. Teachers were asked to rate the children's interpersonal competence. Children reported their experience of stressful life events on a checklist. Based on the competence scores and the experience of stressful life events, 107 children were classified into adaptive, resilient, and maladaptive group. IQ scores were assessed using an intelligence test for the 107 children. Mothers reported their parenting practices and their socioeconomic status through a questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, chi-squares, t-tests, and one-way ANOVAs were performed to analyze the data. There was no difference in their experience of stressful life events between boys and girls. Girls were rated as being more competent by their teachers. There were more girls in the adaptive and the resilient group and more boys in the maladaptive group. Children in adaptive and the resilient group had higher intelligence scores than the maladaptive group. Mothers of resilient children replied as being warm and acceptive and more refusing and controlling than mothers of the adaptive children Group differences in socioeconomic status of the family were not found. Thus, being a girl and having higher IQ scores were the protective factors for the resilient children.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.205-213
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• 2015

본 연구는 직무만족도와 직무스트레스 요인이 소진(Burn-out), 이직 의도에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 그 관리적 함의를 도출하고 효율적인 의료종사자 인력관리 및 업무의 질 향상의 방안을 모색해 보고자 한다. 분석 결과, 직무적 특성에 따른 직무만족도 평균값 차이분석에 있어서 급여수준, 근무경력, 현 직위에 따라 직무만족도의 차이가 유의하게 나타났다. 경로분석의 결과, 의료조직 간호사들은 직무스트레스 자체가 오히려 그들의 조직생활을 유지시키게 하는 창조적 문제해결 기제로 사용되어 이직의도를 낮추는 변수로 나타났다. 하지만 직무스트레스가 정신적, 신체적 소진(Burn-out)상태로 전환될 경우, 낮은 자아개념과 부정적 태도로 이어져서 이직의도를 높이는 상황이 될 수 있음을 확인 할 수 있었다.