• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compensation Methods

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Robust Disturbance Compensation for Servo Drives Fed by a Matrix Converter

  • Park, Ki-Woo;Chwa, Dong-Kyoung;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.791-799
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a time-varying sinusoidal disturbance compensation method (based on an adaptive estimation scheme) for induction motor drives fed by a matrix converter. In previous disturbance accommodation methods, sinusoidal disturbances with unknown time-invariant frequencies have been considered. However, in the new method proposed here, disturbances with unknown time-varying frequencies are considered. The disturbances can be estimated by using a disturbance accommodating observer, and an additional control input is added to the induction machine drive. The stability analysis is carried out considering the disturbance estimation error and simulation results are shown to illustrate the performance of the proposed solution.

Study on Improving Viewing Angle of Homogeneous Aligned Liquid Crystal Display using an Compensation Film (보상필름을 이용한 수평 배향된 액정 디스플레이의 시야각 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Young-Jin;Kim, Seong-Su;Chin, Mi-Hyung;Jeon, Eun-Jeong;Choi, Yu-Jin;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1101-1104
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    • 2008
  • We have studied electro-optic characteristics to improve viewing angle of the in-plain switching (IPS) liquid crystal display using an compensation film. The IPS mode shows relatively large light leakage and color shift in diagonal directions in a dark state. To solve this problem, we have compensated the low contrast ratio in diagonal directions using one optimized discotic film and adjusting TAC films of polarizers. The compensated IPS mode shows wide viewing angle characteristics that region of CR 50:1 is over $60^{\circ}$ of polar angle in all directions. The optimized IPS cell exhibits much better performances than other methods do in terms of CR and color uniformity.

A Comparative Study of the Accounting Standards for Stock Option of Japan and Korea (일본과 한국의 스톡옵션 회계기준에 관한 비교연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Yoon;Lee, Sang-Hwa
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 2009
  • This paper compares the accounting standards for stock option of Japan and Korea. Especially, tire setting process of accounting standards for stock option, accounting methods and disclosures for stock option in two countries are analyzed. The results provide that two countries shaw different characteristics in accounting standards for stock option. First, in Japan, acquired services are reported as compensation costs and capital adjustments. On the other hand, in Korea, in case of cash-settled share- based payment transactions, acquired services are reported as compensation costs and capital adjustments, but in case of equity-settled share- based payment transactions, acquired services are reported as compensation costs and debt. Second, when tire stock option rights are abandoned, they are reported as extraordinary items in Japan and are reported as other surplus in Korea. Third, though both countries do not choose specific stock option pricing model, Japan prefers Black-Sholes Model and Korea regards binomial model as proper model.

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A Percentage Currant Differential Relaying Algorithm for Bus Protection Using an Advanced Compensation Algorithm of the Secondary Current of CTs (개선된 변류기 2차 전류 보상알고리즘을 적용한 모선보호용 비율전류차동 계전방식)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Yun, Jae-Sung;Lim, Ui-Jai
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a percentage current differential relaying algorithm for bus protection using an advanced compensation algorithm of the secondary current of CTs. A percentage current differential relaying algorithm may maloperate in case of external faults with CT saturation. Thus, it needs an additional method to cope with CT saturation. The advanced compensation algorithm is unaffected by a remanent flux. The proposed relaying algorithm does not need any additional methods for CT saturation and is unaffected by the remanent flux and has the wide operating zone of current differential relays.

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Integrated Machining Error Compensation Method Using OMM Data and Modified PNN Algorithm (PNN을 이용한 기상측정데이터 기반 가공오차보상법)

  • Seo Tae-Il;Cho Myeong-Woo;Hong Yeon-Chan;Kim Gun-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an integrated machining error compensation method based on PNN(Polynomial Neural Network) approach and inspection database of OMM(On-Machine-Measurement) system. To efficiently analyze the machining errors, two machining error parameters are defined and modeled using the PNN approach, which is used to determine machining errors for the considered cutting conditions. Experiments are carried out to validate the approaches proposed in this paper. In result, the proposed methods can be effectively implemented in a real machining situation, producing much fewer errors.

A Study on the Subband Coding System Using Motion Compensation Techniques (이동 보상 기법을 이용한 서브밴드 부호화 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 이기승;박용철;서정태;윤대희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.10
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 1994
  • A motion picture compression scheme using subband coding with motion compensation is presneted in this paper. A hierarchical subband decomposition is used to split the image signal into 10 subbands with a 3-layer pyramid structure and motion compensation is used in each band. However, in this case, motion vector information is drastically increased; therefore, initial motion vectors are estimated in the highest pyramid and motion vectors are refined using the reconsructed subband signal in each layer. Simulation results show that the proposed method compares favorably in terms of prediction error energy and side informatio with methods requiring additional information. Images recostructed from the proposed method show good quality compared to those reconstructed using blockwise DCT.

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Motion Estimation and Compensation based on Advanced DCT (변환 영역에서 개선된 DCT를 기반으로 한 움직임 예측 및 보상)

  • Jang, Young;Cho, Hyo-Moon;Cho, Sang-Bock
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.38-40
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a novel architecture, which is based on DCT (Discrete Cosine Transform), for ME (Motion Estimation) and MC (Motion Compensation). The traditional algorithms of ME and MC based on DCT did not suffer the advantage of the coarseness of the 2-dimensional DCT (2-D DCT) coefficients to reduce the operational time. Therefore, we derive a recursion equation for transform-domain ME and MC and design the structure by using highly regular, parallel, and pipeline processing elements. The main difference with others is removing the IDCT block by using to transform domain. Therefore, the performance of our algorithm is more efficient in practical image processing such as DVR (Digital Video Recorder) system. We present the simulation result which is compare with the spatial domain methods. it shows reducing the calculation cost. compression ratio. and peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR).

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Dead Time Compensation Scheme for a PWM Inverter-fed PMSM Drive Using MRAC Scheme and Coordinate Transformation (MRAC 기법과 좌표변환을 이용한 PWM 인버터 구동 PMSM의 데드타임 보상기법)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2012
  • A simple and effective dead time compensation scheme for a PWM inverter-fed permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive using the model reference adaptive control (MRAC) and coordinate transformation is presented. The basic concept is to first transform a time-varying disturbance caused by the dead time and inverter nonlinearity into unknown constant or slowly-varying one by the coordinate transformation, and then use the MRAC design technique to estimate this parameter in the stationary reference frame. Since the MRAC scheme is a suitable way of estimating such a parameter, the control performance can be significantly improved as compared with the conventional observer-based method tracking time-varying parameters. In the proposed scheme, the disturbance voltage caused by the dead time is effectively estimated and compensated by on-line basis without any additional circuits nor existing disadvantages as in the conventional methods. The asymptotic stability is proved and the effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified.

A Study on the Thermal Experiment for the Compensation of Thermal Deformation in Machine Tools (공작기계 열변형 보정을 위한 발열실험 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 윤인준;김형식;고태조;김희술
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • Thermal distortion is a critical issue in machine tools, especially in high speed machining. This is the reason why recent machine tools have thermal compensation function. To compensate thermal distortion, it is necessary to make a model that has some relationship between temperature and deformation. Various experimental methods ye widely been used in thermal test: constant spindle speed, unit step speed increase, random spindle speed, etc. This paper focuses on which type of spindle operation condition is good for thermal experiment. Also, experimental data is modeled using multiple linear regression models and compared each other to select a method. Consequently, it turned out at e condition of 75% constant of maximum spindle speed is good enough to generate temperature and distortion data.

A Study of Machining Error Compensation Using PNN Approach (PNN을 이용한 가공오차 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Seo T.I.;Park D.S.;Hong Y.C.;Cho M.W.;Bae J.S.;Shin J.S.;Kim E.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.581-582
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an integrated machining error compensation method based on PNN(Polynomial Neural Network) approach and inspection database of OMM(On-Machine-Measurement) system. To efficiently analyze the machining errors, two machining error parameters are defined and modeled using the PNN approach, which is used to determine machining errors for the considered cutting conditions. Experiments are carried out to validate the approaches proposed in this paper. In result, the proposed methods can be effectively implemented in a real machining situation, producing much fewer errors.

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