• Title/Summary/Keyword: Comparative verification

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Comparative Experimental Study on Sloshing Impact Loads of LNG Cargoes in Membrane Containment System of 160K LNGC (160K LNGC 멤브레인 화물창에 작용하는 슬로싱 충격 하중에 대한 비교 실험 연구)

  • Kwon, Chang Seop;Lee, Young Jin;Kim, Hyun Joe;Lee, Dong Yeon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2019
  • A new state-of-the-art sloshing research equipment has developed to perform the model test of LNG tanks for the safer design of LNG cargo containment system in violent sloshing phenomena. This sloshing test system has developed by the Samsung Ship Model Basin (SSMB) and thoroughly verified. The accuracy of the motion of hexapods equipment for the excitation of a model tank has been verified. The maximum displacement in six degrees of freedom, harmonic motions of various frequencies, and irregular motions in wave conditions are measured and compared with input signals. In order to confirm the reliability of the post-processing program for measured impact pressure, the post-processed results were compared with those of the reference institute. A benchmarking sloshing test using 1/50 scale model of 160K LNGC tank was conducted for the verification of the whole testing system. The partial filing levels were considered. As a result of the experiment, it is confirmed that the results are in good agreement with those of the reference institute.

Role of Management and Protection Motivation's influence on the Intention of Compliance with Information Security Policies: Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (경영진 역할과 보호동기 요인이 정보보안정책 준수 의지에 미치는 영향: 계획행동이론을 기반으로)

  • Shin, Hyuk;Kang, Min Hyung;Lee, Cheol Gyu
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 2018
  • This study examines antecedents of the intention of compliance with information security policies based on Ajzen's Theory of Planned Behavior. The study conducted the following: Verification of casual relations between role of management and protection motivation and the antecedents of planned behavior as parameters to determine the effect on the intention of compliance with information security policy, and comparative analysis between the research model and a competition model. The result of the study disclosed that, in the research model, attitude and subjective norm took an intermediary role on management beliefs, response efficacy, response cost, self-efficacy, and compliance intention, and perceived behavior control on management beliefs, self-efficacy and compliance intention.

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Validating Dozer Productivity Computation Models (도저 생산성 연산모델 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Ryul-Hee;Park, Young-Jun;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.531-540
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    • 2019
  • Existing dozer productivity computation models use different input variables, formulas, productivity correction factors, and experimental data source. This paper presents a method that characterizes the productivity outputs obtained by the PLS model and the Caterpillar model that are accepted as industry standards. The method identifies the input variables to be collected from the site, the performance charts to be referenced, and the formulas and implements them in a single computational tool. This study verifies that the PLS model may replace the manual computational process of Caterpillar model by eliminating reliance on graphics manipulation. Replacing the Caterpillar model with the PLS model and implementing the process as a function contributes to assess the productivity of a dozer timely by encouraging to utilize real-time information collected directly from the site. This study allows researchers and practitioners to effectively deal with the values of productivity correction factors collected from the job site and to control the productivity. The practicality and effectiveness of the method have been validated by applying to a project case.

Matching Performance-Based Comparative Study of Fingerprint Sample Quality Measures (매칭성능 기반의 지문샘플 품질측정방법에 관한 비교연구)

  • Jin, Chang-Long;Kim, Hak-Il;Elliott, Stephen
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.11-25
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    • 2009
  • Fingerprint sample quality is one of major factors influencing the matching performance of fingerprint recognition systems. The error rates of fingerprint recognition systems can be decreased significantly by removing poor quality fingerprints. The purpose of this paper is to assess the effectiveness of individual sample quality measures on the performance of minutiae-based fingerprint recognition algorithms. Initially, the authors examined the various factors that influenced the matching performance of the minutiae-based fingerprint recognition algorithms. Then, the existing measures for fingerprint sample quality were studied and the more effective quality measures were selected and compared with two image quality software packages, (NFIQ from NIST, and QualityCheck from Aware Inc.) in terms of matching performance of a commercial fingerprint matcher (Verifinger 5.0 from Neurotechnologija). The experimental results over various Fingerprint Verification Competition (FVC) datasets show that even a single sample quality measure can enhance the matching performance effectively.

A Message Communication for Secure Data Communication in Smart Home Environment Based Cloud Service (클라우드 서비스 기반 스마트 홈 환경에서 안전한 데이터 통신을 위한 메시지 통신 프로토콜 설계)

  • Park, Jung-Oh
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2021
  • With the development of IoT technology, various cloud computing-based services such as smart cars, smart healthcare, smart homes, and smart farms are expanding. With the advent of a new environment, various problems continue to occur, such as the possibility of exposure of important information such as personal information or company secrets, financial damage cases due to hacking, and human casualties due to malicious attack techniques. In this paper, we propose a message communication protocol for smart home-based secure communication and user data protection. As a detailed process, secure device registration, message authentication protocol, and renewal protocol were newly designed in the smart home environment. By referring to the security requirements related to the smart home service, the stability of the representative attack technique was verified, and as a result of performing a comparative analysis of the performance, the efficiency of about 50% in the communication aspect and 25% in the signature verification aspect was confirmed.

A Comparative Analysis of Personalized Recommended Model Performance Using Online Shopping Mall Data (온라인 쇼핑몰 데이터를 이용한 개인화 추천 모델 성능 비교 분석)

  • Oh, Jaedong;Oh, Ha-young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1293-1304
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    • 2022
  • The personalization recommendation system means analyzing each individual's interests or preferences and recommending information or products accordingly. These personalized recommendations can reduce the time consumers spend searching for information by accessing the products they need more quickly, and companies can increase corporate profits by recommending appropriate products that meet their needs. In this study, products are recommended to consumers using collaborative filtering, matrix factorization, and deep learning, which are representative personalization recommendation techniques. To this end, the data set after purchasing shopping mall products, which is raw data, is pre-processed in the form of transmitting the data set to the input of the recommended system, and the pre-processed data set is analyzed from various angles. In addition, each model performs verification and performance comparison on the recommended results, and explores the model with optimal performance, suggesting which model should be used when building the recommendation system at the mall.

A Descriptive Study on the Function of Emotion in the Context of Eyewitness Testimony (목격자 증언 맥락에서 정서의 기능에 관한 서술적 고찰)

  • Lee, Seungjin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.267-278
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    • 2022
  • This paper was intended to examine the function of emotion that affects the accuracy of statements in the context of eyewitness testimony. The main emotion theories and concepts introduced in previous studies examining the relation between testimony accuracy and negative emotions were examined based on the characteristics of the research method. The results were presented in the order of emotion definition, emotion inducing method, and emotion measurement method. Specifically, the definition of emotion was described based on studies on negative emotions, arousal, stress, and mood. The emotion inducing method was mainly described based on images, virtual reality, and staged events designed by researchers, which have been mainly used in laboratories. Emotion measurement methods were described with respect to the self-report, behavioral checklist, and psychophysiology. In addition, the emotional approach for objective and scientific repeated verification, the importance of effective experimental design and appropriate scientific memory test, and the need for individual difference control were discussed. This paper reinterprets the contradictions shown by previous research by systematically structuring the function of emotion that affects the accuracy of testimony. It was meaningful to provide a frame for comparative analysis of related studies. Ultimately, it is expected that such knowledge will be used as basic documents for judging the reliability of eyewitness testimony in a legal context.

Development of HRM Markers Based on Identification of SNPs from Next-Generation Sequencing of Sanguisorba officinalis, Sanguisorba tenuifolia f. alba (Trautv. & Mey.) Kitam and Sanguisorba tenuifolia Fisch. ex Link (오이풀, 흰오이풀, 긴오이풀의 NGS 기반 유전체 서열의 완전 해독 및 차세대 염기서열 재분석으로 탐색된 SNP 기반 HRM 분자표지 개발)

  • Sim, Mi-Ok;Jang, Ji Hun;Jung, Ho-Kyung;Hwang, Taeyeon;Kim, Sunyoung;Cho, Hyun-Woo
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2019
  • Objective : To establish a reliable tool between for the distinction of original plants of Sanguisorbae Radix, we analyzed the complete chloroplast genome sequence of Sanguisorbae Radix and identified single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Materials and methods : The chloroplast genome sequence of Sanguisorba officinalis, Sanguisorba tenuifolia f. alba (Trautv. & Mey.) Kitam and Sanguisorba tenuifolia Fisch. ex Link obtained using next-generation sequencing technology were described and compared with those of other species to develop specific markers. Candidate genetic markers were identified to distinguish species from the chloroplast sequences of each species using Modified Phred Phrap Consed and CLC Genomics Workbench programs. Results : The structure of the chloroplast genome of each sample that had been assembled and verified was circular, and the length was about 155 kbp. Through comparative analysis of the chloroplast sequences, we found 220 nucleotides, 158 SNPs, and 62 Indel (insertion and/or deletion), to distinguish Sanguisorba officinalis, Sanguisorba tenuifolia f. alba (Trautv. & Mey.) Kitam and Sanguisorba tenuifolia Fisch. ex Link. Finally, 15 specific SNP genetic markers were selected for the verification at positions. Avaliable primers for the dried herb, which is used as medicine, were used to develop the PCR amplification product of Sanguisorbae Radix to assess the applicability of PCR analysis. Conclusion : In this study, we found that Fendel-qPCR analysis based on the chloroplast DNA sequences can be an efficient tool for discrimination of Sanguisorba officinalis, Sanguisorba tenuifolia f. alba (Trautv. & Mey.) Kitam and Sanguisorba tenuifolia Fisch. ex Link.

The Effect of Antenna Pattern Measurement According to Radio Wave Environment on Data Quality of HF Ocean Radar (전파환경에 따른 안테나패턴 측정(APM) 결과가 고주파 해양레이더의 자료 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Jae Yeob, Kim;Dawoon, Jung;Seok, Lee;Kyu-Min, Song
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 2022
  • High-frequency (HF) radar measures sea surface currents from the radio waves transmitted and received by antenna on land. Since the data quality of HF radar measurements sensitively depend on the radio wave environment around antenna, Antenna Pattern Measurements (APM) plays an important role in evaluating the accuracy of measured surface currents. In this study, APM was performed by selecting the times when the background noise level around antenna was high and low, and radial data were generated by applying the ideal pattern and measured pattern. The measured antenna pattern for each case was verified with the current velocity data collected by drifters. The radial velocity to which the ideal pattern was applied was not affected by the background noise level around antenna. However, the radial velocity obtained with APM in the period of high background noise was significantly lower in quality than the radial velocity in a low noise environment. It is recomended that APM be carried out in consideration of the radio wave environment around antenna, and that the applied result be compared and verified with the current velocity measurements by drifters. If it is difficult to re-measure APM, we suggest using radial velocity in generating total vector with the ideal pattern through comparative verification, rather than poorly measured patterns, for better data quality.

Performance Improvement of RRT* Family Algorithms by Limiting Sampling Range in Circular and Spherical Obstacle Environments (샘플링 범위 제한을 이용한 원 및 구 장애물 환경에서의 RRT* 계열 알고리즘 성능 개량)

  • Lee, Sangil;Park, Jongho;Lim, Jaesung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.809-817
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    • 2022
  • The development of unmanned robots and UAVs has increased the need for path planning methods such as RRT* algorithm. It mostly works well in various environments and is utilized in many fields. A lot of research has been conducted to obtain a better path in terms of efficiency through various modifications to the RRT* algorithm, and the performance of the algorithm is continuously improved thanks to these efforts. In this study, a method using the limitation of sampling range is proposed as an extension of these efforts. Based on the idea that a path passing close to obstacles is similar to the optimal path in obstacle environments, nodes are produced around the obstacle. Also, rewiring algorithm is modified to quickly obtain the path. The performance of the proposed algorithm is validated by comparative analysis of the previous basic algorithm and the generated path is tracked by a UAV's kinematic model for further verification.