• Title/Summary/Keyword: Comparative Time-Series Analysis

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A Study on the Characteristics of the Evaluation System for Strategic Management (전략경영 평가시스템의 국가별 특성분석)

  • 유한주
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 1999
  • This paper empirically investigates the impact of winning a quality award by investigating the rate of return of a firm's stock in the stock market, and by analyzing the contribution and effectiveness to a firm's competitiveness. It also compares the effect of firms winning MB(Malcolm Baldrige) award with that of firms winning Korean quality awards on the stock market. A comparative method is used to analyze the change of award-winning firms'rate of return and then they are classified by time-series, cross-sectional, firm's size, award agency, and the year of receiving the award. The number of firms employed in this study is 74, however, multiple award-winning firms are included in the analysis, which increased the sample size to 118. Results indicate that Korean quality awards improve an award-winning firms'market value but not as much as the MB award did.

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A Study on Diagnostics of Machining System with ARMA Modeling and Spectrum Analysis (ARMA 모델링과 스펙트럼분석법에 의한 가공시스템의 진단에 관한 연구)

  • 윤문철;조현덕;김성근
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 1999
  • An experimental modeling of cutting and structural dynamics and the on-line detection of malfunction process is substantial not only for the investigation of the static and dynamic characteristics of cutting process but also for the analytic realization of diagnostic systems. In this regard, We have discussed on the comparative assessment of two recursive time series modeling algorithms that can represent the machining process and detect the abnormal machining behaviors in precision round shape machining such as turning, drilling and boring in mold and die making. In this study, simulation and experimental work were performed to show the malfunctioned behaviors. For this purpose, two new recursive approach (REIVM, RLSM) were adopted fur the on-line system identification and monitoring of a machining process, we can apply these new algorithm in real process for the detection of abnormal machining behaviors such as chipping, chatter, wear and round shape lobe waviness.

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A Study of the Number of Distribution Channel Levels for the Road Transportation Systems

  • Kang, Kyung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 1998
  • Generally, the tons lifted and ton-kilometers are widely used to analyze the road freight transport. However, these two indicators are simply to show the road freight transport statistics rather than to explain the road freight transportation systems. In this study, the variables such as the number of distribution channel levels, the integral distance, tons in transport and the average transport distance are defined and estimated to investigate the road freight transport system of Korea. In order to compare the road transport system of Korea to other countries, the comparative study was conducted including USA, Japan, Holland and Taiwan. The major findings of this study are as follows; i) The number of distribution channel levels and integral distance of Korea and Taiwan have been increased, but the average transport distance decreased from 1971 to 1996 period. ii) On the contrary to Korea case, the number of distribution channel levels and integral distance of US, Japan and Holland have been decreased, but the average transport distance increased. iii) In the time-series model analysis shows that the number of distribution channel levels are statistically positively closely related to the logistics costs and the costs of transportation as a percentage of GDP.

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A Comparative Analysis of GeneralMatch and DualGMatch in Time-Series Subsequence Matching (시계열 서브시퀀스 매칭에서 GeneralMatch와 DualGmatch의 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Sanghun;Moon, Yang-Sae
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2015.04a
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    • pp.751-754
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    • 2015
  • 최근 시계열 데이터베이스 기반의 다양한 응용 분야에서 서브시퀀스 매칭(subsequence matching)연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. FRM과 DualMatch은 효과적인 서브시퀀스 매칭을 위해 처음 제안된 해결책이다. 이후 이들을 일반화한 GeneralMatch가 제안되었으며, 최근에는 GeneralMatch의 이원적 접근법인 DualGMatch가 제안되었다. 본 논문에서는 GeneralMatch와 DualGMath를 비교 분석 하고자 한다. 이를 위해, 먼저 윈도우 구성 관점에서 GeneralMatch와 DualGMatch를 평가한다. 다음으로, 두 해결책을 최대 윈도우 크기 효과와 인덱스 저장 효율 관점에서 이론적으로 비교 분석한다. 마지막으로, 실제 시계열 데이터를 활용하여 GeneralMatch와 DualGMatch의 인덱스 페이지 접근 횟수를 비교한다. 분석 결과, GeneralMatch가 윈도우 크기 효과와 인덱스 저장 효율 측면에서 DualGMatch보다 우수한 것으로 나타났다.

Impact of Hull Condition and Propeller Surface Maintenance on Fuel Efficiency of Ocean-Going Vessels

  • Tien Anh Tran;Do Kyun Kim
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2023
  • The fuel consumption of marine diesel engines holds paramount importance in contemporary maritime transportation and shapes energy efficiency strategies of ocean-going vessels. Nonetheless, a noticeable gap in knowledge prevails concerning the influence of ship hull conditions and propeller roughness on fuel consumption. This study bridges this gap by utilizing artificial intelligence techniques in Matlab, particularly convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to comprehensively investigate these factors. We propose a time-series prediction model that was built on numerical simulations and aimed at forecasting ship hull and propeller conditions. The model's accuracy was validated through a meticulous comparison of predictions with actual ship-hull and propeller conditions. Furthermore, we executed a comparative analysis juxtaposing predictive outcomes with navigational environmental factors encompassing wind speed, wave height, and ship loading conditions by the fuzzy clustering method. This research's significance lies in its pivotal role as a foundation for fostering a more intricate understanding of energy consumption within the realm of maritime transport.

A Study on the Synthetic ECG Generation for User Recognition (사용자 인식을 위한 가상 심전도 신호 생성 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min Gu;Kim, Jin Su;Pan, Sung Bum
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2019
  • Because the ECG signals are time-series data acquired as time elapses, it is important to obtain comparative data the same in size as the enrolled data every time. This paper suggests a network model of GAN (Generative Adversarial Networks) based on an auxiliary classifier to generate synthetic ECG signals which may address the different data size issues. The Cosine similarity and Cross-correlation are used to examine the similarity of synthetic ECG signals. The analysis shows that the Average Cosine similarity was 0.991 and the Average Euclidean distance similarity based on cross-correlation was 0.25: such results indicate that data size difference issue can be resolved while the generated synthetic ECG signals, similar to real ECG signals, can create synthetic data even when the registered data are not the same as the comparative data in size.

Detecting Research Trends in Korean Information Science Research, 2000-2011 (국내 정보학분야 연구동향 분석, 2000-2011)

  • Seo, Eun-Gyoung;Yu, So-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.215-239
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    • 2013
  • Even though the overall scholarly community has recognized a dramatic growth and changes in the Information Science research in Korea over the last few decades, there are still only few studies that have identified the changes in terms of long-term and dynamic point of view. We have analyzed 1,007 IS-research articles from leading Korean journals in KCI (Korea Citation Index), published between 2000 and 2011. To discern the trendline of changes in research interests over time, we conducted a time-series analysis by developing grounded subject scheme from the article set and checking the growth rate of the number of published articles and title keywords. A comparative analysis was also conducted by constructing and comparing co-word maps over time to discover visible changes in research topics over this 12-year period of the IS-research in Korea. As a result, we identified some developments and transformations in major subject areas and knowledge structure of the IS-research in Korea over time. The major trend we discovered is that IS-studies over the 12-year period evolved from system-oriented research to library-application research. The changes are especially observed in knowledge management, Web-based system evaluation, and information retrieval areas. When compared to the results of other studies, the result of our study may serve as an evidence of the localization of Korean IS-studies in the first decade of the $21^{st}$ century.

Meta-analysis for the studies on extrasolar planets using Kepler mission data

  • Jung, So-Yoon;Yoon, Tae Seog;Lee, Hyunsook
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.78.4-79
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to overview research articles on extrasolar planets using Kepler mission data during the period of 2009-2015 in order to discover research trends in them. Kepler space observatory is a NASA space observatory for extrasolar planet expedition launched in March 2009, contributed to the discovery and tracking of extrasolar planets and its candidates. In order to achieve the goal of this study, we classified research subjects from studies on Kepler mission data year by year and found the most frequent research topics each year. We also conducted a comparative analysis on the research subjects based on time series and examined any changes with respect to the goal of Kepler mission. Statistical meta-analysis is employed as the analysis method for the key words presented in the research articles. This study is a part of on-going research to find the correlation between the physical parameters of the host star and extrasolar planets. The results of this study could offer new directions in researches utilizing Kepler mission data as those meta-analyses in social sciences often suggest new opportunities. We have high expectations that more extrasolar planet studies will follow as we make further progresses in various analyses.

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Analysis of Shipping and Logistics News Articles using Topic Modeling (토픽모델링을 활용한 해운물류 뉴스 분석)

  • Hee-Young Yoon;Il-Youp Kwak
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 2021
  • This study focuses on three logistics-related news (Logistics Newspaper, Korea Shipping Gadget, and Korea Shipping Newspaper) in order to present changes in logistics issues, centering on Corona 19, which has recently had the greatest impact in the world. For data collection, two-year news articles in 2019 and 2020 (title, article, content, date, article classification, article URL) were collected through web crawling (using Python's BeautifulSoup, requests module) on the homepages of three representative logistics-related media companies. As for the data analysis methods, fundamental statistical analysis, Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) for topic modeling, and Scattertext were performed. The analysis results were as follows. First, among the three news media related to logistics, the Korea Shipping Newspaper was carrying out the most active media activities. Second, through topic modeling with LDA, eight logistics-related topics were identified, and keywords and significant issues of each topic were presented. Third, the keywords were visually expressed through Scattertext. This is the first study to present changes in the logistics field, focusing on articles from representative logistics-related media in 2019 and 2020. In particular, 2019 and 2020 can be divided into before and after the outbreak of Corona 19, which has had a great impact not only on the logistics field but also on our lives as a whole. For future work, a multi-faceted approach is required, such as comparative studies of logistics issues between countries or presenting implications based on long-term time-series articles.

Comparative Analysis of Pre-processing Method for Standardization of Multi-spectral Drone Images (다중분광 드론영상의 표준화를 위한 전처리 기법 비교·분석)

  • Ahn, Ho-Yong;Ryu, Jae-Hyun;Na, Sang-il;Lee, Byung-mo;Kim, Min-ji;Lee, Kyung-do
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.38 no.6_1
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    • pp.1219-1230
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    • 2022
  • Multi-spectral drones in agricultural observation require quantitative and reliable data based on physical quantities such as radiance or reflectance in crop yield analysis. In the case of remote sensing data for crop monitoring, images taken in the same area over time-series are required. In particular, biophysical data such as leaf area index or chlorophyll are analyzed through time-series data under the same reference, it can be directly analyzed. So, comparable reflectance data are required. Orthoimagery using drone images, the entire image pixel values are distorted or there is a difference in pixel values at the junction boundary, which limits accurate physical quantity estimation. In this study, reflectance and vegetation index based on drone images were calculated according to the correction method of drone images for time-series crop monitoring. comparing the drone reflectance and ground measured data for spectral characteristics analysis.